Jump to content

Sara Peninsula

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Mazewaxie (talk | contribs) at 16:43, 9 January 2024 (WP:GENFIXES on recently created page). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Sara is an uninhabited peninsula situated in the southeastern part of the Caspian Sea within Azerbaijan. The Sara Peninsula formed as a result of merged islands due to declining sea levels. Spanning is 27 kilometers.

Sara features smooth sea-facing coastlines contrasting with rugged bay-facing edges, marked by a 2.5-meter ancient coastal ridge. Its interior comprises six ecological zones, hosting varied vegetation, from extensive meadows to groves.

Despite appearing barren, the bay-facing coast thrives with lush vegetation, providing habitats for over 90 bird species and wildlife like wild boars, reed cats, jackals, and foxes.

With historical significance, Sara served as a naval base during Peter the Great's campaigns and housed the Caspian Flotilla headquarters. Until 1840, it functioned as a Russian fleet anchorage before relocating to Baku Bay.[1]

Due to the fact that the sea level continues to decrease, the area of the Sara Peninsula is rapidly expanding.[2]

References

  1. ^ Зонн, И.С. (2004). Каспийская энциклопедия (in Russian). Международные отношения. ISBN 5-7133-1212-7.
  2. ^ "Cнижения уровня Каспия". musavat.com. Retrieved 2024-01-09.