14th Flying Training Wing

14th Flying Training Wing
14th Flying Training Wing
	Northrop T-38C formation from the 50th Flying Training Squadron
Active	1947–1949; 1966–1971; 1972–present
Country	United States
Branch	United States Air Force
Role	Undergraduate Pilot Training (UPT)
Part of	Air Education and Training Command
Garrison/HQ	Columbus Air Force Base
Nickname(s)	Team Blaze
Motto(s)	"Cultivate Airman, Create Pilots and Connect"
Engagements	Vietnam War
Decorations	Presidential Unit Citation (United States) ; Air Force Meritorious Unit Award; Air Force Outstanding Unit Award with Combat "V" Device; Air Force Outstanding Unit Award; Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm
Commanders
Current; commander	Colonel Samantha "Combo" Weeks
Notable; commanders	Robert H. Foglesong
Insignia
14th Flying Training Wing emblem (approved 19 June 1967, restored 21 December 2007)
14th Flying Training Wing (approved 16 September 1994)

The 14th Flying Training Wing is a wing of the United States Air Force based out of Columbus Air Force Base, Mississippi.

The 14th Operations Group and its six squadrons are responsible for the 52-week Specialized Undergraduate Pilot Training (SUPT) mission. The group also performs quality assurance for contract aircraft maintenance.

The 14th Mission Support Group provides essential services with a 5-squadron/2-division, 750+ person work force and $38 million budget. It operates/maintains facilities and infrastructure for a 6,013-acre (24.33 km²) pilot training base and provides contracting, law enforcement, supply, transportation, fire protection, communications, education, recreation and personnel management for 9,500 people. The group is also responsible for wartime preparedness and contingency operations.

History

Air Defense

The 14th Fighter Wing was established on 29 July 1947. It provided air defense for the northeastern United States, 1947–1949.^[1]

Vietnam War

Douglas AC-47B-30-DK "Spooky" gunship Serial 44-76625 of the 4th Special Operations Squadron- March 1969

The unit was redesignated as the 14th Air Commando Wing and was reactivated at Nha Trang Air Base Republic of Vietnam on 8 March 1966. On 1 August 1968 it was renamed the 14th Special Operations Wing and was the host unit at the base until 30 September 1971. From 15 October 1969 through 30 September 1971 the 14th SOW also operated and conducted missions from Phan Rang Air Base, Republic of Vietnam.^[1]

Operations included close and direct air support, interdiction, combat airlift, aerial resupply, visual and photographic reconnaissance, unconventional warfare, counterinsurgency operations, psychological warfare (including leaflet dropping and aerial broadcasting), forward air control operations and escort, search and rescue, escort for convoy and defoliation operations, flare drops, civic actions, and humanitarian actions.^[1]

The 14th Air Commando Wing distinguished itself by extraordinary heroism, exceptional gallantry and outstanding performance of duty in action against hostile forces in Southeast Asia from 8 March 1966 to 7 March 1967, earning a Presidential Unit Citation. Flying thousands of different sorties, elements of the Wing caused many enemy casualties and destroyed or damaged more than 8,500 structures, 500 trucks and 60 fuel sites as well as numerous automatic weapon positions, radio stations, bridges and boats.

Flying the venerable Douglas C-47 aircraft, one squadron of the Wing helped abort a large number of night hostile operations against friendly forts and hamlets through flare drops and minigun saturation fire. Despite the often heavy and accurate enemy antiaircraft fire, the search and rescue missions of the Wing recovered 91 skilled airmen during this period. In addition, the Wing's psychological warfare missions directly or indirectly influenced the surrender of thousands of enemy soldiers.

The wing also provided maintenance support for a number of tenants. The wing trained Republic of Vietnam Air Force (RVNAF) personnel in AC-119 operations and maintenance, February–August 1971, and transferred some of its AC-119s to the RVNAF, August–September 1971 as part of a phase-down for inactivation.^[1]

Flying training at Columbus

The 14th replaced, and absorbed resources of, the 3650th Pilot Training Wing in June 1972 at Columbus Air Force Base, Mississippi, and assumed an undergraduate pilot training program, plus base operations and maintenance.^[1]

Units

14th Operations Group

37th Flying Training Squadron T-6 Texan II "Bengal Tigers"
41st Flying Training Squadron T-6 Texan II "Flying Buzzsaws"
43d Flying Training Squadron T-6 Texan II, T-1 Jayhawk, and T-38 Talon
48th Flying Training Squadron T-1 Jayhawk "Alley Cats"
49th Fighter Training Squadron T-38 Talon "Black Knights"
50th Flying Training Squadron T-38 Talon "Strikn" Snakes
14th Operations Support Squadron
14th Student Squadron "Eagles"

14th Mission Support Group

14th Civil Engineering Squadron
14th Communications Squadron
14th Contracting Squadron
14th Logistics Readiness Squadron
14th Security Forces Squadron
14th Mission Support Squadron

14th Medical Group

Additionally, the 14th Comptroller Squadron reports directly to the wing.

Lineage

Established as the 14th Fighter Wing on 29 July 1947

Organized on 15 August 1947

Inactivated on 2 October 1949

Redesignated 14th Air Commando Wing and activated on 28 February 1966 (not organized)

Organized on 8 March 1966

Redesignated 14th Special Operations Wing on 1 August 1968

Inactivated on 30 September 1971

Redesignated 14th Flying Training Wing on 22 March 1972

Activated on 1 June 1972^[1]

Assignments

First Air Force, 15 August 1947 – 2 October 1949
Pacific Air Forces, 28 February 1966
2d Air Division, 8 March 1966
Seventh Air Force, 1 April 1966 – 30 September 1971
Air Training (later, Air Education and Training) Command, 1 June 1972
Nineteenth Air Force, 1 July 1993 – present^[1]

Components

Group

14th Fighter (later, 14th Operations): 15 August 1947 – 2 October 1949; 15 December 1991 – present^[1]

Squadrons

1st Air Commando: 8 March 1966 – 20 December 1967
3d Air Commando (later, 3d Special Operations): 1 May 1968 – 15 September 1969
4th Air Commando (later, 4th Special Operations): 8 March 1966 – 15 December 1969
5th Air Commando (later, 5th Special Operations): 8 March 1966 – 15 October 1969
6th Air Commando: 29 February – 15 July 1968
9th Air Commando (later, 9th Special Operations): 25 January 1967 – 30 September 1971
14th Air Commando: 25 October 1967 – 1 May 1968
15th Air Commando (later, 15th Special Operations): 15 March 1968 – 31 October 1970
17th Special Operations: 1 June 1969 – 30 September 1971
18th Special Operations: 1 October 1969 – 25 August 1971
20th Air Commando (later, 20th Special Operations): 8 March 1966 – 1 September 1971
37th Flying Training: 1 June 1972 – 15 December 1991
42d Flying Training: 25 June 1990 – 15 December 1991
43d Flying Training: 25 June 1990 – 15 December 1991
49th Flying Training: 25 June 1990 – 15 December 1991
50th Flying Training: 1 June 1972 – 15 December 1991
71st Special Operations: 20 December 1968 – 10 June 1969
90th Special Operations: 31 October 1970 – 1 September 1971
602d Air Commando: 8 March 1966 – 8 April 1967
604th Air Commando (later, 604th Special Operations): 15 November 1967 – 1 March 1970 (detached)
3588th Flying Training: 1 October 1990 – 18 October 1991^[1]

Stations

Dow Field (later Dow Air Force Base), Maine, 15 August 1947 – 2 October 1949
Nha Trang Air Base, South Vietnam, 8 March 1966
Phan Rang Air Base, South Vietnam, 15 October 1969 – 30 September 1971
Columbus Air Force Base, Mississippi, 1 June 1972 – present^[1]

Aircraft

F-84 Thunderjet (1947–1949)
A-1 Skyraider (1966–1968)
AC-47 Spooky (1966–1969)
C-47 Skytrain (1966–1971)
HC-47 (1966–1969)
U-10 Super Courier (1966–1969)
CH-3 Jolly Green Giant (1966–1969)
O-2 Skymaster (1967–1971)
UH-1 Iroquois (1967–1971)
C-130E(I) Combat Talon^[2] (1968–1971)

C-123 Provider (1968–1971)
AC-130 Spectre (1968)
AC-119G Shadow /AC-119K Stinger (1968–1971)
T-41 Mescalero (1972–1973)
T-37 (1972–2008)
T-38 Talon (1972–present)
AT-38 Talon (1993–2000 and 2007–present)
T-1 Jayhawk (1996–present)
T-6 Texan II (2006–present)

References

Notes

Explanatory otes

^ Northrop T-38C Talons serials 66-4327, 68–8162 and 68-8187 are identifiable.

Citations

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l Robertson, Patsy (23 August 2011). "Factsheet 14 Flying Training Wing (AETC)". Air Force Historical Research Agency. Retrieved 24 October 2016.
^ 1968–1971 designation. Combat Talons prior to their MC- designation in 1977 are now referred to as "UWC-130E", for "Unconventional Warfare".

Bibliography

This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency

Endicott, Judy G. (1998). Active Air Force Wings as of 1 October 1995 and USAF Active Flying, Space, and Missile Squadrons as of 1 October 1995 (PDF). Air Force History and Museums Program. Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. ASIN B000113MB2. Retrieved 2 July 2014.
Lambert, John W. The 14th Fighter Group in World War II. Atglen, PA: Schiffer, 2008. ISBN 978-0-7643-2921-0.
Martin, Patrick. Tail Code: The Complete History of USAF Tactical Aircraft Tail Code Markings. Schiffer Military Aviation History, 1994. ISBN 0-88740-513-4.
Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1983) [1961]. Air Force Combat Units of World War II (PDF) (reprint ed.). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-912799-02-1. LCCN 61060979.
Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1982) [1969]. Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II (PDF) (reprint ed.). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-405-12194-6. LCCN 70605402. OCLC 72556.
Ravenstein, Charles A. (1984). Air Force Combat Wings, Lineage & Honors Histories 1947–1977. Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-912799-12-9.

External links

[1] Northrop T-38C Talons serials 66-4327, 68–8162 and 68-8187 are identifiable.

[14FTWfacts-2] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l Robertson, Patsy (23 August 2011). "Factsheet 14 Flying Training Wing (AETC)". Air Force Historical Research Agency. Retrieved 24 October 2016.

[3] 1968–1971 designation. Combat Talons prior to their MC- designation in 1977 are now referred to as "UWC-130E", for "Unconventional Warfare".

[note 1]

[1]

[2]

v t e Air Education and Training Command (AETC)
Air Forces	Second Nineteenth Air University
Bases	Altus Columbus Goodfellow Gunter Annex Holloman Keesler Lackland Laughlin Luke Maxwell Randolph Sheppard Tyndall Vance
Wings	12th Flying Training 14th Flying Training 17th Training 33d Fighter 37th Training 42d Air Base 47th Flying Training 49th Wing 56th Fighter 58th Special Operations 59th Medical 71st Flying Training 80th Flying Training 81st Training 82d Training 97th Air Mobility 314th Airlift 502d Air Base
Groups	336th Training Group 381st Training Group