List of subcamps of Gross-Rosen

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Below is the list of subcamps of Gross-Rosen Stammlager complex of Nazi concentration camps built and operated by Nazi Germany during World War II.[1] The camps are arranged alphabetically by their Nazi German designation. For the list of present-day locations in alphabetical order, please use table-sort buttons.[1]

The majority of prisoners came from occupied Poland (up to 90% in some subcamps) both Christian and Jewish (usually separated). Most, were put to work as slave labour in textile, armament, mining and defence construction industries.[1] Other nationalities included Czechs, Slovaks, Roma, Belgians, Frenchmen, Russians, Yugoslavs, Hungarians and even ethnically German and Italian inmates. Thousands were brought in from KL Auschwitz after the selection to work for a network of German companies which ballooned in size during this period; with dozens of subcontractors. The inmates of Dyhernfurth for example, were utilized by almost thirty Nazi German startups.[1]

Gross-Rosen concentration camp
# Subcamp's name Present day location Purpose & prisoners
1 Aslau Osła Concordia-Werk Bunzlau, Focke-Wulf (min. 616)
2 Bad Charlottenbrunn Jedlina-Zdrój [2] Organisation Todt [3]
3 Bad Salzbrunn [4] Szczawno-Zdrój construction work (men)
4 Bad Warmbrunn Cieplice Śląskie-Zdrój Maschinen Fabrik Dorries-Füllner (800)
5 Bernsdorf Bernartice (Trutnov District) Part of the 'Trautenau Ring' of labor camps under the command Fritz Ritterbusch and Else Hawlik. Immediate Supervisor, Kommandoführerin Maria Mühl.
6 Birnbäumel Gruszeczka Unternehmen Barthold (1,000 women)
7 Bolkenhain Bolków Vereinigte Deutsche Metallwerke (min. 800)
8 Breslau I & II Wrocław Famo-Werke, Linke-Hofmann-Werke (1,200 men)
9 Brünnlitz Brněnec Armaments factory run by Oskar Schindler (1,200)[5]
10 Buchwald-Hohenwiese Bukowiec, Jelenia Góra County maintenance
11 Bunzlau I & II Boleslawiec I: Holzindustrie Hubert Land (1,200); II: Concordia Spinerei und Weberei Company
12 Christianstadt Krzystkowice (pl), Nowogród Dynamit AG Nobel
13 Dörnhau Kolce Organisation Todt
14 Dyhernfurth Brzeg Dolny Anorgana (450), Luranil, subcontractors (3,000)
15 Erlenbusch Olszyniec, Lower Silesian Voivodeship Stollen Wolfsberg und Hausdorf [3]
16 Eule Sowina (pl), Kłodzko County Komplex Riese
17 Falkenberg Sokolec, Lower Silesian Voivodeship Stollen Falkenberg (1,500)
18 Faulbrück Mościsko
19 Freiburg in Schlesien Świebodzice AEG Allgemeine Elektrcitäts-Geselschaft
20 Friedland Mieroszów Vereinigte Deutsche Metallwerke Hamburg
21 Fünfteichen Miłoszyce Friedrich Krupp Berthawerk (6,000)
22 Fürstenstein Książ Komplex Riese, mining
23 Gabersdorf Trutnov, Hradec Hasse, Etrich, Vereinigte Textilwerke K.Z. Barthel; part of the 'Trautenau Ring' of labor camps under the command Fritz Ritterbusch and Else Hawlik. Immediate Supervisor, Kommandoführerin Charlotte Ressel.
24 Gassen Jasień
25 Gebhardsdorf Giebułtów, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
26 Gellenau Jeleniów, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
27 Görlitz Zgorzelec
28 Grünberg Zielona Góra (1,300 Jewish women) Lagerführerin Anna Fiebig
29 Gräben Near Strzegom, Świdnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship Part of the 'Trautenau Ring' of labor camps under the command Fritz Ritterbusch and Else Hawlik. Immediate Supervisor, Kommandoführerin Katharina Reimann.
30 Graffenort Gorzanów
31 Gräflich Röhsdorf Skarbowa (Wrocław) Festung Breslau Kommandoführerin Gertrud Sauer
32 Gruschwitz Kruszwica
33 Grulich Kraliky
34 Guben Gubin, Poland
35 Halbau Ilowa
36 Halbstadt Gross Rosen
37 Halbstadt Meziměstí, Hradec
38 Hartmannsdorf Miłoszów
39 Hausdorf Jugowice
40 Hirschberg Jelenia Góra
41 Hochweiler Wierzchowice, Milicz County Unternehmen Barthold (1,000 Jewish women ("Alte Ziegelei"))
42 Hundsfeld (Breslau) Psie Pole Kommandoführerin Emilie (Emma) Kowa
43 Kaltenbrunn Studzienno
44 Kaltwasser Zimna Woda, Głuszyca
45 Kamenz Kamenz, Saxony
46 Kittlitztreben Trzebień, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
47 Klein Radisch Klein-Radisch, Radšowk (de)
48 Königszelt Jaworzyna Śląska
49 Kratzau I and II Chrastava
50 Kretschamberg Karczmarka, Trzebień
51 Kurzbach I Bukołowo near Milicz [2]
52 Kurzbach-Gruenthal Gruenthal, see: Bukołowo (pl)
53 Langenbielau Bielawa, Dzierżoniów Siling, Hansen, Telefunken, Krupp (2,000); served as a training location for SS-Aufseherinnen in 1944-1945.
54 Landeshut Kamienna Góra
55 Lärche Góra Soboń (pl), Glinica Project Riese [3]
56 Laskowitz Jelcz-Laskowice
57 Lehmwasser [2] Glinica, Jedlina-Zdrój
58 Liebau Lubawka
59 Lissa Wrocław
60 Ludwigsdorf Ludwikowice Klodzkie Part of the Trautenau Ring' of labor camps under the command Fritz Ritterbusch and Else Hawlik.
61 Märzdorf Marciszów Kommandoführerin Erna Rinke
62 Markstädt Jelcz-Laskowice
63 Mährisch-Weisswasser [2] Bílá Voda Telefunken (200 women)
64 Märzbachtal Marcowy potok, Głuszyca
65 Mittelsteine Ścinawka Średnia
66 Namslau Namysłów
67 Neiße Nysa, Poland
68 Neuhammer Świętoszów
69 Neusalz/Oder Nowa Sól
70 Niesky Niesky, Lusatia
71 Nimptsch Niemcza
72 Ober Altstadt Hořejši, Staré Město [1] Part of the 'Trautenau Ring' of labor camps under the command Fritz Ritterbusch and Else Hawlik. Immediate Supervisor, Kommandoführerin Irmgard Hoffmann.
73 Ober Hohenelbe Vrchlabi Part of the 'Trautenau Ring' of labor camps under the command Fritz Ritterbusch and Else Hawlik.
74 Oberwüstegiersdorf Głuszyca Górna
75 Parschnitz Poříčí (cz), Trutnov Außenlager and offices of the 'Trautenau Ring' of labor camps under the command Fritz Ritterbusch and Else Hawlik. Immediate Supervisor was SS-Kommandoführerin Isolde Reznick.
76 Parschnitz Poříčí [6] Zwangsarbeitslager für Juden
77 Peterswaldau Pieszyce Lagerführerin Else Hain
78 Prausnitz Prusice
79 Reichenau Rychnov u Jablonce nad Nisou
80 Reichenbach, or Langenbielau II Dzierżoniów
81 Rauscha Ruszów, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
82 Sackisch Zakrze
83 Sankt/St. Georegnthal Jiřetín pod Jedlovou
84 Schatzlar Žacléř Part of the 'Trautenau Ring' of labor camps under the command Fritz Ritterbusch and Else Hawlik. Immediate Supervisor, Kommandoführerin Elisabeth Bischoff and Marchova.
85 Schertendorf Przylep
86 Schmiedeberg Kowary
87 Schotterwerk I Głuszyca Górna [7] Lenz, Steinhage, Shcallhorn
88 Schotterwerk - Sauferwassergraben Góra Osówka (pl), Owl Mountains [7] Project Riese
89 Schlesiersee Slawa
90 Striegau Strzegom
91 Schweidnitz Świdnica
92 Tannhausen Jedlinka
93 Treskau Owinska
94 Trautenau Trutnov
95 Waldenburg Wałbrzych
96 Weisswasser Weißwasser
97 Wiesau Wizów near Bolesławiec
98 Wittichenau Wittichenau, Bautzen
99 Wolfsberg Góra Włodarz (pl), Owl Mountains Project Riese
100 Wüstegiersdorf Góra Soboń (pl), Głuszyca Project Riese
101 Wüstewaltersdorf Walim, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
102 Ziellerthal Mysłakowice
103 Zittau Žitava

See also

Notes and references

  1. ^ a b c d e "Filie obozu Gross-Rosen" [Subcamps of Gross-Rosen, interactive]. Gross-Rosen Museum (Muzeum Gross Rosen w Rogoźnicy). Retrieved 16 October 2014.
  2. ^ a b c d Prezes Rady Ministrów: J. Buzek (20 September 2001). "Rozporządzenie Prezesa Rady Ministrów w sprawie określenia miejsc odosobnienia, w których były osadzone osoby narodowości polskiej lub obywatele polscy innych narodowości". Dziennik Ustaw Nr 106, Poz. 1154. Retrieved 17 October 2014.
  3. ^ a b c Robert Bosch (2014) [2007]. "Der Komplex Riese" (PDF file, direct download 157 KB) (in German). Projektes der „Geschichts-werkstatt Europa“ der Stiftung „Erinnerung, Verantwortung, Zukunft“. Retrieved 17 October 2014.
  4. ^ Tenhumberg Reinhard (2009). "Bad Salzbrunn". Außenlager des Konzentrationslagers Groß-Rosen (in German). Familie Tenhumberg. Retrieved 18 October 2014.
  5. ^ Crowe, David (2004). Oskar Schindler: The Untold Account of His Life, Wartime Activities, and the True Story Behind the List. Westview Press. ISBN 9780465002535.
  6. ^ Tenhumberg Reinhard (2014). "Parschnitz: Außenlager des Konzentrationslagers Groß-Rosen, Zwangsarbeitslager für Juden" (in German). Familie Tenhumberg. Retrieved 18 October 2014.
  7. ^ a b Sanshin (August 22, 2006). "AL Schotterwerk (Głoszyca Górna) May 1944 – May 1945". Przebieg II Wojny Światowej - Obozy na Dolnym sląsku. Forum TPS Sekcja Historyczno-Eksploracyjna. Archived from the original on 2 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2014.
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