Elmer's Tune
| "Elmer's Tune" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
 | ||||
| Single by Glenn Miller and his Orchestra | ||||
| B-side | "Delilah" | |||
| Released | September 1941 | |||
| Recorded | August 11, 1941 | |||
| Genre | ||||
| Length | 3:06 | |||
| Label | Bluebird B-11274-A | |||
| Songwriter(s) | Elmer Albrecht, Dick Jurgens and Sammy Gallop | |||
| Glenn Miller and his Orchestra singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
"Elmer's Tune" is a 1941 big band and jazz standard written by Elmer Albrecht, Dick Jurgens and Sammy Gallop. Glenn Miller and his Orchestra and Dick Jurgens and his Orchestra both charted with recordings of the composition.
Background
Elmer Albrecht originally composed the song in the early 1920s. At the time, he was a student at the Worsham College of Embalming in Chicago and worked at Louis Cohen’s funeral parlor on Clark Street. According to Albrecht, he originally worked out the tune on a piano in a back room of the funeral parlor which at the time held the corpses of twelve men killed in Chicago’s Tong Wars.[1]
Over the years, Albrecht, who continued to work as an embalmer, played the tune in honky tonks and small night clubs around Chicago. He offered it to Ted Weems, who turned it down. Then, in February 1941, he approached Dick Jurgens, whose band had a residency at Chicago's Aragon Ballroom. Albrecht worked nearby and had an arrangement to use one of the pianos at the venue during his lunch break. Albrecht made a nuisance of himself, and Jurgens, who was inundated with requests from song promoters, finally agreed to arrange Albrecht’s song for his orchestra .[1][2][3]
A short time later, Jurgens and his band were preparing to perform the tune (still nameless) on the radio. After a frantic effort by the radio announcer and two lyricists to come up with a title, Jurgens casually suggested “Elmer’s Tune” and the name stuck.[1][3] Jurgens recorded the song as an instrumental for Okeh Records (6209) on April 10, 1941. This version reached no.8 on the Billboard Best Selling Retail Records chart in October 1941.
Glenn Miller recording
Glenn Miller had the most successful recording of the song. His version reached No. 1 on the Billboard charts. The popularity of the tune prompted Glenn Miller to ask Jurgens if he could record a vocal version of the song. Robbins Music Company, the song’s publisher, hired Sammy Gallop to write the lyrics. Miller recorded his version of the song for RCA Bluebird (B-11274-A) on August 11, 1941 in New York with Ray Eberle on lead vocals and the Modernaires on backing vocals. This version was an even bigger success than Jurgens’ recording, peaking at no.1 for one week on the Billboard Best Selling Retail Records chart for the week ending December 13, 1941, in a 20-week chart run.[4]
The personnel on the recording were Ray Eberle, the Modernaires (vocals),[5] Billy May, John Best, Alec Fila, R.D. McMickle (trumpet), Glenn Miller, Jim Priddy, Paul Tanner, Frank D'Annolfo (trombone), Hal McIntyre, Wilbur Schwartz (clarinet, alto saxophone), Tex Beneke, Al Klink (tenor saxophone), Ernie Caceres (baritone saxophone), Chummy MacGregor (piano), Bobby Hackett (guitar), Edward "Doc" Goldberg (string bass), and Maurice Purtill (drums).
Other recordings
Other recordings of the song that were popular at the time were performed by the Andrews Sisters (Decca 4008, recorded August 4, 1941)[6] and Benny Goodman with Peggy Lee on vocals (Columbia 36359, recorded August 15, 1941).[7]
The song was also recorded by Bob Crosby and His Orchestra (Decca 3959, recorded June 30, 1941), The Charioteers (Okeh 6390, recorded August 25, 1941), Lawrence Welk and His Orchestra (Decca 4096, recorded November 14, 1941), Kollege of Musical Knowledge (performed on radio and recorded December 11, 1941]], Blue Barron and His Orchestra (Elite 5001, 1941), Carroll Gibbons and the Savoy Hotel Orpheans (Columbia (UK) FB 2764, 1941–42), Ambrose and His Orchestra (Decca (UK) F8065, recorded 5 January 1942), Geraldo and His Orchestra (Parlophone (UK) F1888, recorded 19 January 1942), Dartmouth Barbary Coast Orchestra (Dartmouth, December 7, 1942), Jimmy Blade's Music (Rondo 104, 1946), Bob Wills & His Texas Playboys (Tiffany, recorded August 18, 1947), Del Wood (Republic, 1953), Geordie Hormel (Coral 61052, 1953), Jackie Lee, His Piano & Orchestra (Coral 94 283 (DE), 1957), Mark Murphy (Decca, 1957), Kathy Linden (Felsted, 1959), Billy Vaughn (Dot, 1959), Grady Martin and the Slew Foot Five (Decca 9-31013, 1959), Flip Black and the Boys Upstairs (Ace 581, 1960), Shay Torrent (Heartbeat 32, 1963), Horst Jankowski (Mercury, 1966), Al Hirt (RCA Victor, 1967) and Herb Remington (Stoneway, 1973).
References
- ^ a b c "12 Dead Chinamen 'Hear' Original 'Elmer's Tune'". Kent State University. The Kent Stater. Retrieved 6 February 2016.
- ^ Johnson, Vincent (January 27, 1942). "Soap Once Again Gets in Ears of Daytime Soap Prodigal". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved 6 February 2016.
- ^ a b "Elmer's Tune Written In Morgue". The Rambler. February 4, 1942. Retrieved 7 February 2016.
- ^ Song artist 6 - Glenn Miller..
- ^ "Pop Chronicles 1940s Program #4". 1972.
- ^ "Decca 4000 - 4600 Numerical Listing". The Online (78rpm) Discographical Project. Retrieved 7 February 2016.
- ^ "COLUMBIA (Microphone label, USA) 36000 to 36500 Numerical Listing". The Online (78rpm) Discographical Project. Retrieved 7 February 2016.
Sources
- Flower, John (1972). Moonlight Serenade: a bio-discography of the Glenn Miller Civilian Band. New Rochelle, NY: Arlington House. ISBN 0-87000-161-2.
- Miller, Glenn (1943). Glenn Miller's Method for Orchestral Arranging. New York: Mutual Music Society. ASIN: B0007DMEDQ
- Simon, George Thomas (1980). Glenn Miller and His Orchestra. New York: Da Capo paperback. ISBN 0-306-80129-9.
- Simon, George Thomas (1971). Simon Says. New York: Galahad. ISBN 0-88365-001-0.
- Schuller, Gunther (1991). Volume 2 of The Swing Era: The Development of Jazz, 1930–1945. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-507140-9.