Noda Cabinet
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Noda Cabinet | |
|---|---|
 95th Cabinet of Japan | |
 Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda (front row, centre) with his new cabinet inside the Kantei, September 2, 2011. | |
| Date formed | September 2, 2011 |
| Date dissolved | December 26, 2012 |
| People and organisations | |
| Head of state | Emperor Akihito |
| Head of government | Yoshihiko Noda |
| Deputy head of government | Katsuya Okada (from January 13, 2012) |
| Member party | DPJ–PNP Coalition |
| Status in legislature | HoR: DPJ–PNP Coalition majority HoC: DPJ–PNP Coalition minority |
| Opposition party | Liberal Democratic Party of Japan |
| Opposition leader | Sadakazu Tanigaki (until September 26, 2012) Shinzō Abe (from September 26, 2012) |
| History | |
| Predecessor | Kan Cabinet |
| Successor | Second Abe Cabinet |
The Noda Cabinet governed Japan from September 2011 to December 2012 under the leadership of Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda, who came into power after winning the DPJ presidential election in September 2011. The Cabinet enacted economic reforms to reduce the burden of Japan's debt and the costs inflicted by the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami.
Political background
The previous Prime Minister and DPJ president, Naoto Kan resigned on 26 August 2011 after the passage of the second extra budget for 2011. Kan's resignation triggered a DPJ presidential election, which was won by Finance Minister Yoshihiko Noda. On 2 September, Noda was formally appointed by the Emperor as the Japan's 95th Prime Minister.
The administration oversaw the first increase of consumption tax since 1997. Noda seek to increase the tax to gain more revenue to pay off Japan's debt and the cost of the recovery of the 2011 earthquake and tsunami. Long considered to be an unpopular policy, successive governments failed to enact the increase.[1] The consumption tax increase also caused a split within the DPJ. While the consumption tax increase bill received wide support in the Diet, including from the LDP opposition, a major faction in the DPJ led by Ichirō Ozawa was strongly opposed to the policy. Ozawa and his faction decided to split from the DPJ on 11 July 2012, forming People's Life First.
Noda's government also oversaw further closedown of Japan's nuclear power plants, continuing his predecessor's policy.[2] An exception to this was the Ōi Nuclear Power Plant in Fukui which was reopened on July 2012 to mitigate the damage inflicted to the plant-dependent local economy. The reopening was proven to be brief with both of the restarted reactors shut down again on September 2013.
Election of the Prime Minister
| House of Representatives Absolute majority (239/476) required | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Choice | Vote | ||
| Caucuses | Votes | ||
 Yoshihiko Noda
|
DPJ (303), PNP (3), NPN (1), Independent [Speaker] (1) | 308 / 476
| |
| Sadakazu Tanigaki | LDP (116), Independent (1), Independent [Vice Speaker] (1) | 118 / 476
| |
| Natsuo Yamaguchi | Kōmeitō (21) | 21 / 476
| |
| Kazuo Shii | JCP (9) | 9 / 476
| |
| Mizuho Fukushima | Social Democratic Party of Japan (6) | 6 / 476
| |
| Yoshimi Watanabe | Your Party (5) | 5 / 476
| |
| Takeo Hiranuma | Sunrise Party (2), Hiranuma Group independents (2) | 4 / 476
| |
| Ichirō Ozawa | Independent (1) | 1 / 476
| |
| Banri Kaieda | Independent (1) | 1 / 476
| |
| Kunio Hatoyama | Independent (1) | 1 / 476
| |
| Katsuhito Yokokume | Independent (1) | 1 / 476
| |
| Abstention | Genzei Nippon (1) | 1 / 480
| |
| Did not vote | Independent (2), LDP (1) | 3 / 480
| |
| Vacant | 1 / 480
| ||
| Source: 177th Diet Session (House of Representatives) (roll call only lists individual votes, not grouped by caucus) | |||
| House of Councillors | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Choice | Vote | ||
| Caucuses | Votes | ||
| First round Absolute majority (121/241) required | |||
| Yoshihiko Noda | DPJーShin-Ryokufūkai (106), PNP (3), Independent (1) | 110 / 241
| |
| Sadakazu Tanigaki | LDP (82), Independent [Yasuhiro Ōe and Tamon Hasegawa] (2), Independent [Vice President] (1) | 85 / 241
| |
| Natsuo Yamaguchi | Kōmeitō (19) | 19 / 241
| |
| Yoshimi Watanabe | Your Party (11) | 11 / 241
| |
| Kazuo Shii | JCP (6) | 6 / 241
| |
| Mizuho Fukushima | Social Democratic Party of Japan (4), Independent (1) | 5 / 241
| |
| Takeo Hiranuma | Sunrise PartyーNRP (3) | 3 / 241
| |
| Yōichi Masuzoe | Sunrise PartyーNRP (2) | 2 / 241
| |
| Did not vote | Independent [President] (1) | 1 / 242
| |
| Second round (runoff) Simple majority required | |||
| Yoshihiko Noda
|
DPJーShin-Ryokufūkai (106), PNP (3), Independent (1) | 110 / 241
| |
| Sadakazu Tanigaki | LDP (82), Kōmeitō (19), Sunrise PartyーNRP (3), Independent [Yasuhiro Ōe and Tamon Hasegawa] (2), Independent [Vice President] (1) | 107 / 241
| |
| Blank votes | Your Party (11), JCP (6), Social Democratic Party of Japan (4), Sunrise PartyーNRP (2), Independent (1) | 24 / 241
| |
| Did not vote | Independent [President] (1) | 1 / 242
| |
| Source: 177th Diet Session (House of Councillors) - First round vote 177th Diet Session (House of Councillors) - Second round vote (lists individual votes grouped by caucus) | |||
Lists of ministers
Democratic
People's New
Independent
R = Member of the House of Representatives
C = Member of the House of Councillors
N = Non-Diet member
Italics denote acting minister
Cabinet
| Portfolio | Minister | Term | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prime Minister | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Yoshihiko Noda | R | September 2, 2011 – January 13, 2012 | |
| Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications Minister of State for Okinawa and Northern Territories Affairs Minister of State for Promotion of Local Sovereignty |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Tatsuo Kawabata | R | September 2, 2011 – January 13, 2012 | |
| Minister of Justice | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Hideo Hiraoka | R | September 2, 2011 – January 13, 2012 | |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Kōichirō Genba | R | September 2, 2011 – January 13, 2012 | |
| Minister of Finance | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Jun Azumi | R | September 2, 2011 – January 13, 2012 | |
| Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Masaharu Nakagawa | R | September 2, 2011 – January 13, 2012 | |
| Minister of Health, Labour, and Welfare Minister of State for Pension Reform |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Yōko Komiyama | R | September 2, 2011 – January 13, 2012 | |
| Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Michihiko Kano | R | September 2, 2011 – January 13, 2012 | |
| Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Yoshio Hachiro | R | September 2–11, 2011 | |
| style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Osamu Fujimura | R | September 11–12, 2011 | ||
| style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Yukio Edano | R | September 12, 2011 – January 13, 2012 | ||
| Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Takeshi Maeda | C | September 2, 2011 – January 13, 2012 | |
| Minister of the Environment Minister of State for the Nuclear Power Policy and Administration |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Gōshi Hosono | R | September 2, 2011 – January 13, 2012 | |
| Minister of Defence | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Yasuo Ichikawa | C | September 2, 2011 – January 13, 2012 | |
| Chief Cabinet Secretary | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Osamu Fujimura | R | September 2, 2011 – January 13, 2012 | |
| Chairman of the National Public Safety Commission Minister of State for Consumer Affairs and Food Safety |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Kenji Yamaoka | R | September 2, 2011 – January 13, 2012 | |
| Minister of State for Disaster Management | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Tatsuo Hirano | C | September 2, 2011 – January 13, 2012 | |
| Minister of State for Financial Services Minister of State for Postal Reform |
style="background-color: Template:People's New Party/meta/color" | | Shōzaburō Jimi | C | September 2, 2011 – January 13, 2012 | |
| Minister of State for Economic and Fiscal Policy Minister of State for Science and Technology Policy |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Motohisa Furukawa | R | September 2, 2011 – January 13, 2012 | |
| Minister of State for Government Revitalization Minister of State for Measures for Declining Birthrate Minister of State for Gender Equality Minister of State for the New Public Commons |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Renho | C | September 2, 2011 – January 13, 2012 | |
| Minister of State for the Corporation in Support of Compensation for Nuclear Damage | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Gōshi Hosono | R | September 2 – October 3, 2011 | |
| style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Yukio Edano | R | October 3, 2011 – January 13, 2012 | ||
First Reshuffled Cabinet
| Portfolio | Minister | Term | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prime Minister | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Yoshihiko Noda | R | January 13 – June 4, 2012 | |
| Deputy Prime Minister Minister of State for Government Revitalization |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Katsuya Okada | R | January 13 – June 4, 2012 | |
| Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications Minister of State for Okinawa and Northern Territories Affairs Minister of State for Promotion of Local Sovereignty |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Tatsuo Kawabata | R | January 13 – June 4, 2012 | |
| Minister of Justice | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Toshio Ogawa | C | January 13 – June 4, 2012 | |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Kōichirō Genba | R | January 13 – June 4, 2012 | |
| Minister of Finance | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Jun Azumi | R | January 13 – June 4, 2012 | |
| Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Hirofumi Hirano | R | January 13 – June 4, 2012 | |
| Minister of Health, Labour, and Welfare Minister of State for Pension Reform |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Yōko Komiyama | R | January 13 – June 4, 2012 | |
| Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Michihiko Kano | R | January 13 – June 4, 2012 | |
| Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Yukio Edano | R | January 13 – June 4, 2012 | |
| Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Takeshi Maeda | C | January 13 – June 4, 2012 | |
| Minister of the Environment Minister of State for the Nuclear Power Policy and Administration |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Gōshi Hosono | R | January 13 – June 4, 2012 | |
| Minister of Defence | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Naoki Tanaka | C | January 13 – June 4, 2012 | |
| Chief Cabinet Secretary | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Osamu Fujimura | R | January 13 – June 4, 2012 | |
| Chairman of the National Public Safety Commission Minister of State for Consumer Affairs and Food Safety |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Jin Matsubara | R | January 13 – June 4, 2012 | |
| Minister of State for Disaster Management | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Tatsuo Hirano | C | January 13 – February 10, 2012 | |
| style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Masaharu Nakagawa | R | February 10 – June 4, 2012 | ||
| Minister of State for Financial Services Minister of State for Postal Reform |
style="background-color: Template:People's New Party/meta/color" | | Shōzaburō Jimi | C | January 13 – June 4, 2012 | |
| Minister of State for Economic and Fiscal Policy Minister of State for Science and Technology Policy |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Motohisa Furukawa | R | January 13 – June 4, 2012 | |
| Minister of State for Gender Equality Minister of State for the New Public Commons |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Katsuya Okada | R | January 13 – February 10, 2012 | |
| style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Masaharu Nakagawa | R | February 10 – June 4, 2012 | ||
| Minister of State for Measures for Declining Birthrate | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Katsuya Okada | R | January 13 – February 10, 2012 | |
| style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Masaharu Nakagawa | R | February 10 – April 23, 2012 | ||
| style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Yōko Komiyama | R | April 23 – June 4, 2012 | ||
| Minister of State for the Corporation in Support of Compensation for Nuclear Damage | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Yukio Edano | R | January 13 – June 4, 2012 | |
| Minister for Reconstruction | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Tatsuo Hirano | C | January 13 – June 4, 2012 | |
Second Reshuffled Cabinet
| Portfolio | Minister | Term | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prime Minister | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Yoshihiko Noda | R | June 4 – October 1, 2012 | |
| Deputy Prime Minister Minister of State for Government Revitalization |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Katsuya Okada | R | June 4 – October 1, 2012 | |
| Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications Minister of State for Okinawa and Northern Territories Affairs Minister of State for Promotion of Local Sovereignty |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Tatsuo Kawabata | R | June 4 – October 1, 2012 | |
| Minister of Justice | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Makoto Taki | R | June 4 – October 1, 2012 | |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Kōichirō Genba | R | June 4 – October 1, 2012 | |
| Minister of Finance | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Jun Azumi | R | June 4 – October 1, 2012 | |
| Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Hirofumi Hirano | R | June 4 – October 1, 2012 | |
| Minister of Health, Labour, and Welfare Minister of State for Measures for Declining Birthrate |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Yōko Komiyama | R | June 4 – October 1, 2012 | |
| Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Akira Gunji | C | June 4 – October 1, 2012 | |
| Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry Minister of State for the Corporation in Support of Compensation for Nuclear Damage |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Yukio Edano | R | June 4 – October 1, 2012 | |
| Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Yūichirō Hata | C | June 4 – October 1, 2012 | |
| Minister of the Environment Minister of State for the Nuclear Power Policy and Administration Minister of State for Nuclear Emergency Preparedness |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Gōshi Hosono | R | June 4 – October 1, 2012 | |
| Minister of Defence | style="background-color: Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color" | | Satoshi Morimoto | N | June 4 – October 1, 2012 | |
| Chief Cabinet Secretary | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Osamu Fujimura | R | June 4 – October 1, 2012 | |
| Minister for Reconstruction | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Tatsuo Hirano | C | June 4 – October 1, 2012 | |
| Chairman of the National Public Safety Commission Minister of State for Consumer Affairs and Food Safety |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Jin Matsubara | R | June 4 – October 1, 2012 | |
| Minister of State for Disaster Management Minister of State for Gender Equality Minister of State for the New Public Commons |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Masaharu Nakagawa | R | June 4 – October 1, 2012 | |
| Minister of State for Financial Services Minister of State for Postal Reform |
style="background-color: Template:People's New Party/meta/color" | | Tadahiro Matsushita | C | June 4 – September 10, 2012 | |
| style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Jun Azumi | R | September 10 – October 1, 2012 | ||
| Minister of State for Economic and Fiscal Policy Minister of State for Science and Technology Policy Minister of State for Space Policy |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Motohisa Furukawa | R | June 4 – October 1, 2012 | |
Third Reshuffled Cabinet
| Portfolio | Minister | Term | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prime Minister | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Yoshihiko Noda | R | October 1 – December 26, 2012 | |
| Deputy Prime Minister Minister of State for Government Revitalization |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Katsuya Okada | R | October 1 – December 26, 2012 | |
| Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications Minister of State for Okinawa and Northern Territories Affairs Minister of State for Promotion of Local Sovereignty |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Shinji Tarutoko | R | October 1 – December 26, 2012 | |
| Minister of Justice | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Keishū Tanaka | R | October 1–23, 2012 | |
| style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Tadamasa Kodaira | R | October 23–24, 2012 | ||
| style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Makoto Taki | R→N | October 24 – December 26, 2012 | ||
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Kōichirō Genba | R | October 1 – December 26, 2012 | |
| Minister of Finance | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Kōriki Jōjima | R→N | October 1 – December 26, 2012 | |
| Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Makiko Tanaka | R→N | October 1 – December 26, 2012 | |
| Minister of Health, Labour, and Welfare | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Wakio Mitsui | R→N | October 1 – December 26, 2012 | |
| Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Akira Gunji | C | October 1 – December 26, 2012 | |
| Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry Minister of State for the Corporation in Support of Compensation for Nuclear Damage |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Yukio Edano | R | October 1 – December 26, 2012 | |
| Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Yūichirō Hata | C | October 1 – December 26, 2012 | |
| Minister of the Environment Minister of State for Nuclear Emergency Preparedness |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Hiroyuki Nagahama | C | October 1 – December 26, 2012 | |
| Minister of Defence | style="background-color: Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color" | | Satoshi Morimoto | N | October 1 – December 26, 2012 | |
| Chief Cabinet Secretary | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Osamu Fujimura | R→N | October 1 – December 26, 2012 | |
| Minister for Reconstruction | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Tatsuo Hirano | C | October 1 – December 26, 2012 | |
| Chairman of the National Public Safety Commission Minister of State for Consumer Affairs and Food Safety |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Tadamasa Kodaira | R→N | October 1 – December 26, 2012 | |
| Minister of State for Financial Services Minister of State for Postal Reform Minister of State for Gender Equality Minister of State for the New Public Commons Minister of State for Measures for Declining Birthrate |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Ikkō Nakatsuka | R→N | October 1 – December 26, 2012 | |
| Minister of State for Economic and Fiscal Policy Minister of State for Science and Technology Policy Minister of State for the Nuclear Power Policy and Administration Minister of State for Space Policy |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party of Japan/meta/color" | | Seiji Maehara | R | October 1 – December 26, 2012 | |
| Minister of State for Disaster Management | style="background-color: Template:People's New Party/meta/color" | | Mikio Shimoji | R→N | October 1 – December 26, 2012 | |
References
- ^ Dickie, Mure (25 June 2012). "Noda gambles on consumption tax rise". Financial Times. Retrieved 30 November 2017.
- ^ Tabuchi, Hiroko (2 September 2011). "Japan's New Prime Minister Vows Gradual Nuclear Phaseout". The New York Times. Retrieved 2 September 2011.
