Gene Harris
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Gene Harris | |
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Background information | |
Birth name | Eugene Haire |
Born | Benton Harbor, Michigan, U.S. | September 1, 1933
Died | January 16, 2000 Boise, Idaho | (aged 66)
Genres | Jazz, blues, soul jazz |
Occupation | Musician |
Instrument(s) | Piano, keyboards, Hammond B3 |
Years active | 1955–2000 |
Labels | Blue Note, Concord Jazz |
Website | www |
Gene Harris (born Eugene Haire, September 1, 1933 – January 16, 2000) was an American jazz pianist known for his warm sound and blues and gospel infused style that is known as soul jazz.
From 1956 to 1970, he played in The Three Sounds trio with bassist Andy Simpkins and drummer Bill Dowdy. During this time, The Three Sounds recorded regularly for Blue Note and Verve.[1]
He mostly retired to Boise, starting in the late 1970s, although he performed regularly at the Idanha Hotel there. Ray Brown convinced him to go back on tour in the early 1980s. He played with the Ray Brown Trio and then led his own groups, recording mostly on Concord Records, until his death from kidney failure in 2000.[2] Gene Harris is survived by his 3 daughters, Tracy Haire, Beth Haire- Lewis and Gina Haire (Niki Haris), and a son Eugene Haire. One of his most popular numbers was his "Battle Hymn of the Republic," a live version of which is on his Live at Otter Crest album, published by Concord.
Discography
As leader
Year recorded | Title | Label | Personnel/Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1955? | Our Love Is Here to Stay | Jubilee | |
1958 | Introducing the 3 Sounds | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums) |
1958–59 | Bottoms Up! | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums) |
1959? | Genie in My Soul | Jubilee | with bassist Ben Tucker and Kenny Harris on drums |
1959 | LD + 3 | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums); plus Lou Donaldson (alto sax) |
1959? | Standards | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums) |
1959 | Good Deal | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums) |
1960 | Blue Hour | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums); plus Stanley Turrentine (tenor sax) |
1960 | Moods | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums) |
1960 | Feelin' Good | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums) |
1960 | Here We Come | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums) |
1960 | It Just Got to Be | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums) |
1961 | Hey There | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums) |
1961–62 | Babe's Blues | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums) |
1962 | Out of This World | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums) |
1962 | Black Orchid | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums) |
1959/62 | Standards [released 1998] |
Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums) |
1962 | Blue Genes | Verve | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums) |
1962 | Anita O'Day & the Three Sounds | Verve | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums); plus Anita O'Day (vocals) |
1962 | The Three Sounds Play Jazz on Broadway | Mercury | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums) |
1963 | Some Like It Modern | Mercury | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums) |
1964 | Live at the Living Room | Mercury | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums); in concert |
1965 | Three Moods | Limelight | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums); some tracks with trombones added; some tracks with strings added |
1965 | Beautiful Friendship | Limelight | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Bill Dowdy (drums); plus unidentified others |
1966 | Today's Sounds | Limelight | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Kalil Madi (drums); in concert |
1966 | Vibrations | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Kalil Madi (drums) |
1967 | Live at The Lighthouse | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Donald Bailey (drums); in concert |
1968 | Coldwater Flat | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Donald Bailey (drums); plus Oliver Nelson Orchestra |
1968 | Elegant Soul | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Andy Simpkins (bass), Carl Burnett (drums); plus orchestra |
1969 | Soul Symphony | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Henry Franklin (bass), Carl Burnett (drums); plus orchestra |
1970 | Live at the 'It Club' | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds: Henry Franklin (bass), Carl Burnett (drums); in concert; released 1996 |
1970? | Live at the 'It Club' Volume 2 | Blue Note | With The Three Sounds; in concert; released 1996 |
1971 | The 3 Sounds | Blue Note | With Monk Higgins (organ), Fred Robinson and Albert Vescovo (guitar), Luther Hughes (electric bass), Carl Burnett (drums), Bobbye Porter Hall (conga), Paul Humphrey (percussion), unknown (vocals) |
1972 | Gene Harris of the Three Sounds | Blue Note | With Sam Brown and Cornell Dupree (guitar), Ron Carter (bass), Freddie Waits (drums), Johnny Rodriguez (conga), Omar Clay (percussion, vibes) |
1973 | Yesterday, Today & Tomorrow | Blue Note | Trio, with Johnny Hatton (bass, electric bass), Carl Burnett (drums, percussion) |
1974 | Astral Signal | Blue Note | With various |
1975 | Nexus | Blue Note | With various |
1976 | In a Special Way | Blue Note | With various |
1977 | Tone Tantrum | Blue Note | With various |
1981? | Live at Otter Crest | Concord | |
1982 | Hot Lips | JAM | |
1984 | Nature's Way | JAM | |
1985 | Gene Harris Trio Plus One | Concord | Quartet, with Stanley Turrentine (tenor sax), Ray Brown (bass), Mickey Roker (drums)[3] |
1987 | Tribute to Count Basie | Concord | With big band[3] |
1989 | Listen Here! | Concord | Quartet, with Ron Escheté (guitar), Ray Brown (bass), Jeff Hamilton (drums)[3] |
1989 | Live at Town Hall, N.Y.C. | Concord | With big band; in concert[3] |
1990 | At Last | Concord | Quintet, with Scott Hamilton (tenor sax), Herb Ellis (guitar), Ray Brown (bass), Harold Jones (drums)[3] |
1990 | World Tour 1990 | Concord | With big band; in concert[3] |
1991 | Black and Blue | Concord | Quartet, with Ron Escheté (guitar), Luther Hughes (bass), Harold Jones (drums)[4] |
1992 | Like a Lover | Concord | Quartet, with Ron Eschete (guitar), Luther Hughes (bass), Harold Jones (drums)[4] |
1992 | Gene Harris at Maybeck | Concord | Solo piano; in concert[4] |
1992 | Brotherhood | Concord | Quartet, with Ron Escheté (guitar), Luther Hughes (bass), Paul Humphrey (drums)[4] |
1993 | A Little Piece of Heaven | Concord | Quartet, with Ron Escheté (guitar), Luther Hughes (bass), Paul Humphrey (drums); in concert[4] |
1994 | Funky Gene's | Concord | Quartet, with Ron Escheté (guitar), Luther Hughes (bass), Paul Humphrey (drums)[4] |
1995 | It's the Real Soul | Concord | Quintet, with Frank Wess (tenor sax, flute), Ron Escheté (guitar), Luther Hughes (bass), Paul Humphrey (drums); in concert[5] |
1995? | All Starts Live | Concord | With Sweets Edison (trumpet), Stanley Turrentine (tenor sax), Kenny Burrell (guitar) [5] |
1996 | In His Hands | Concord | With Jack McDuff (organ), Curtis Stigers (vocals)[5] |
1996 | Down Home Blues | Concord | With Jack McDuff (organ), Ron Escheté (guitar), Luther Hughes (bass), Paul Humphrey (drums), Nikki Harris and Curtis Stigers (vocals)[5] |
1998 | Alley Cats | Concord | With Ernie Watts (tenor sax, alto sax), Red Holloway (tenor sax), Jack McDuff (organ), Frank Potenza (guitar), Luther Hughes (bass), Paul Kreibich (drums), Nikki Harris (vocals); in concert[5] |
1996 | Live in London | Resonance | Quartet, with Jim Mullen (guitar), Andrew Cleyndert (bass), Martin Drew (drums); in concert; released 2008 |
1996 | Another Night in London | Resonance | Quartet, with Jim Mullen (guitar), Andrew Cleyndert (bass), Martin Drew (drums); in concert; released 2010 |
As sideman
- Branching Out (with Nat Adderley) (1958, Riverside)
- A Double Dose of Soul (with James Clay) (1960, Riverside)
- Organ-izing (with Melvin Rhyne) (1960, Jazzland)
- Anita O'Day & The Three Sounds (The Three Sounds with Anita O'Day) (1962, Verve)
- Blue Note Live at The Roxy (with Blue Note All-Stars) (1976, Blue Note)
- 'S Wonderful: Concord Jazz Salutes Ira Gershwin (with various artists) (1979, Concord)
- Soul Route (with Milt Jackson Quartet) (1983, Pablo)
- When the Sun Goes Down (with Ernestine Anderson) (1984, Concord)
- Soular Energy (with the Ray Brown Trio) (1984, Concord)
- Don't Forget the Blues (with the Ray Brown All Stars) (1985, Concord)
- The Red Hot Ray Brown Trio (with the Ray Brown Trio) (1985, Concord) recorded at the Blue Note
- A Gentleman and His Music (with Benny Carter) (1985, Concord)
- Love Me Tender (with Junko Mine and the Ray Brown Trio) (1986, All Art)
- Summer Wind: Live at The Loa (with the Ray Brown Trio) (1988, Concord)
- Bam Bam Bam (with the Ray Brown Trio) (1988, Concord)
- The 20th Concord Festival All-Stars (with various artists) (1988, Concord)
- Black Orpheus (with the Ray Brown Trio) (1989, Evidence)
- Mr. Blue (with Takashi Ohi and the Ray Brown Trio) (1989, Denon)
- Moore Makes 4 (with Ralph Moore and the Ray Brown Trio) (1990, Concord)
- At Last (Gene Harris/Scott Hamilton Quintet) (1990, Concord)
- Live at The Apollo (with B.B. King) (1990, GRP)
- Concord Jazz Festival: Live 1990 (with various artists) (1990, Concord)
- Concord Jazz Festival: Live 1990, Vol. 3 (with various artists) (1990, Concord)
- Three Dimensional (with the Ray Brown Trio) (1991, Concord)
- A Concord Jazz Christmas (with various artists) (1991, Concord)
- Georgia on My Mind (with the Ray Brown Trio) (1991, All Art)
- Jazz Celebration: Tribute to Carl Jefferson (with various artists) (1992, Concord)
- Fujitsu-Concord 25th Jazz Festival (with various artists) (1993, Concord)
- Fujitsu-Concord 26th Jazz Festival (with various artists) (1994, Concord)
- I Waited for You (with Mary Stallings) (1994, Concord)
- It's the Real Soul (with Frank Wess (1995, Concord)
- Down Home Blues (with Jack McDuff) (1996, Concord)
- Dreaming A Dream (with Niki Haris) (1996, RCA/BMG)
- Just Friends (with Marian McPartland) (1997)
Compilations
- The Best of The Three Sounds (with The Three Sounds) (1993, Blue Note)
- Gene Harris: The Concord Jazz Heritage Series (1998, Concord)
- The Blue Note Years (with The Three Sounds) (1999, EMI/Blue Note)
- Gene Harris: The Best of the Concord Years (2000, Concord)
- The Complete Blue Hour Sessions (The Three Sounds with Stanley Turrentine) (2000, Blue Note)
- Big Band Soul (with the Gene Harris Superband) (2002, Concord)
- Swinging in the Blues (2002, Recall)
- Ballad Essentials (2003, Concord)
- Live From New York To Tokyo (with the Ray Brown Trio) (contains Bam Bam Bam and The Red Hot Ray Brown Trio 2003)
- Instant Party (2004, Concord)
References
- ^ Bogdanov, Vladimir, et al. (2002) All Music Guide to Jazz, p. 558. Backbeat Books. ISBN 0-87930-717-X.
- ^ Ratliff, Ben (January 18, 2000). "Gene Harris, 66, a Jazz Pianist Who Played Bebop and Soul". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 23, 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f Cook, Richard; Morton, Brian (1992). The Penguin Guide to Jazz on CD, LP & Cassette (1st ed.). Penguin. p. 486. ISBN 978-0-14-015364-4.
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(help) - ^ a b c d e f Cook, Richard; Morton, Brian (1996). The Penguin Guide to Jazz on CD (3rd ed.). Penguin. p. 588. ISBN 978-0-14-051368-4.
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(help) - ^ a b c d e Cook, Richard; Morton, Brian (2008). The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings (9th ed.). Penguin. pp. 656–657. ISBN 978-0-141-03401-0.
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External links
- 1933 births
- 2000 deaths
- Soul-jazz musicians
- African-American musicians
- American jazz pianists
- American male pianists
- People from Benton Harbor, Michigan
- Blue Note Records artists
- Concord Records artists
- Jazz musicians from Michigan
- 20th-century American pianists
- 20th-century American male musicians
- Male jazz musicians
- The Three Sounds members