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Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources

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Republic of Indonesia
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources
Kementerian Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral
Agency overview
Formed10 July 1959 (1959-07-10)
Preceding agency
  • Ministry of Main Industry and Mining (1959-1966)
JurisdictionGovernment of Indonesia
HeadquartersJalan Medan Merdeka Selatan No. 18
Jakarta Pusat 10110
Jakarta, Indonesia
Minister responsible
Websitewww.esdm.go.id

The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia (Indonesian Kementerian Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral Republik Indonesia) is an Indonesian ministry responsible for providing assist to the President and Vice President in performing government's affairs in the field of energy and mineral resources.[1] The current minister is Arifin Tasrif.[2]

History

In history before 1945, the first institution that handled mining in Dutch East Indies is Department of Mining (Dienst van den Mijnbouw)[3] Following Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies in 1942, the department name was changed to Chisitsu (地質) Chosajo,[4] then to Mining and Geology Bureau (Djawatan Tambang dan Geologi) after Proclamation of Indonesian Independence which was formed on 11 September 1945 under the Ministry of Prosperity.[5]

In year 1952 the bureau was under the Ministry of Industry. It was changed to the Mining Directorate which consisted of the Mining Service Center and the Geological Service Center. Following year 1957 the Ministry of Economy was split into the Ministry of Trade and the Ministry of Industry, the centers under the Mining Directorate were changed to the Mining and Geological Services.[5]

The government established the Bureau of Oil and Gas which is under the Ministry of Basic Industry and Mining in 1961. The next year Geology and Mining Bureau was changed to the Geology Directorate and Mining Directorate. Following year 1963 Bureau of Oil and Gas was changed into Directorate of Oil and Gas which is under the authority of the Assistant Minister of Mining and State Mining Companies.[5]

Two years after (1965) Department of Basic Industry / Mining is divided into three departments namely: Department of Basic Industry, Department of Mining and Department of Oil and Gas Affairs. On June 1965, Minister of Oil and Gas Affairs stipulates the establishment of the Oil and Gas Institution. In 1966 Department of Oil and Gas Affairs is merged into the Ministry of Mines and Oil and Gas which oversees the Department of Oil and Gas. Im Ampera Cabinet, Department of Oil and Gas and the Department of Mining are merged into the Department of Mining.[5]

Department of Mining changed to the Department of Mines and Energy in the next decade (1978). Department of Mines and Energy turned into the Department of Energy and Mineral Resources in 2000. Currently after 20089 in accordance with Perpres 47/2009, the name 'Department' was changed to 'Ministry'.[5]

Organization Structure

  • Minister
  • Secretariat General
  • Directorate General of Oil and Gas
  • Directorate General of Electricity
  • Directorate General of Mineral and Coal
  • Directorate General of New, Renewable Energy and Energy Conservation
  • Inspectorate General
  • Geological Agency
  • Energy and Mineral Resources Research and Development Agency
  • Human Resources Development Agency for Energy and Mineral Resources
  • Expert Staff on Institutional and Strategic Planning
  • Expert Staff in Economics and Finance
  • Expert Staff for Investment and Production
  • Expert Staff on Spatial Planning and the Environment
  • Expert Staff for Communication and Social Affairs[2]

List of ministers

No. Portrait Minister Took office Left office Time in office Party Cabinet
1
Chaerul Saleh
Chaerul Saleh
Minister of Basic Industry and Mining (1959–1964)
Minister of Oil and Natural Gas (1964–1966)		9 July 1959 (1959-07-09)22 February 1966 (1966-02-22)5 years, 49 days MurbaWorking I
(9 July 1959 (1959-07-09) – 18 February 1960 (1960-02-18))
Working II
(18 February 1960 (1960-02-18) – 6 March 1962 (1962-03-06))
Working III
(6 March 1962 (1962-03-06) – 13 November 1963 (1963-11-13))
Working III
(13 November 1963 (1963-11-13) – 27 August 1964 (1964-08-27))
Dwikora I
(27 August 1964 (1964-08-27) – 22 February 1966 (1966-02-22))
2
Armunanto
Armunanto
Minister of Mining		27 August 1964 (1964-08-27)27 March 1966 (1966-03-27)1 year, 212 days IndependentDwikora I
(27 August 1964 (1964-08-27) – 22 February 1966 (1966-02-22))
Dwikora II
(22 February 1966 (1966-02-22) – 27 March 1966 (1966-03-27))
3
Ibnu Sutowo
Ibnu Sutowo
Minister of Oil and Natural Gas		22 February 1966 (1966-02-22)25 July 1966 (1966-07-25)149 days IndependentDwikora II
(22 February 1966 (1966-02-22) – 27 March 1966 (1966-03-27))
Dwikora III
(31 March 1966 (1966-03-31) – 25 July 1966 (1966-07-25))
4
Slamet Bratanata
Slamet Bratanata
Minister of Mining		28 July 1966 (1966-07-28)11 October 1967 (1967-10-11)1 year, 75 days IndependentAmpera I
(28 July 1966 (1966-07-28) – 11 October 1967 (1967-10-11))
5
Soemantri Brodjonegoro
Soemantri Brodjonegoro
Minister of Mining		17 November 1967 (1967-11-17)28 March 1973 (1973-03-28)5 years, 131 days IndependentAmpera II
(17 November 1967 (1967-11-17) – 10 June 1968 (1968-06-10))
Development I
(10 June 1968 (1968-06-10) – 28 March 1973 (1973-03-28))
6
Mohammad Sadli
Mohammad Sadli
Minister of Mining		28 March 1973 (1973-03-28)29 March 1978 (1978-03-29)5 years, 1 day IndependentDevelopment II
(28 March 1973 (1973-03-28) – 29 March 1978 (1978-03-29))
7
Soebroto
Soebroto
Minister of Mining and Energy		31 March 1978 (1978-03-31)21 March 1988 (1988-03-21)9 years, 356 days Golongan KaryaDevelopment III
(31 March 1978 (1978-03-31) – 19 March 1983 (1983-03-19))
Development IV
(19 March 1983 (1983-03-19) – 21 March 1988 (1988-03-21))
8
Ginandjar Kartasasmita
Ginandjar Kartasasmita
Minister of Mining and Energy		23 March 1988 (1988-03-23)17 March 1993 (1993-03-17)4 years, 359 days Golongan KaryaDevelopment V
(23 March 1988 (1988-03-23) – 17 March 1993 (1993-03-17))
9
Ida Bagus Sudjana
Ida Bagus Sudjana
Minister of Mining and Energy		17 March 1993 (1993-03-17)14 March 1998 (1998-03-14)4 years, 362 days Golongan KaryaDevelopment VI
(17 March 1993 (1993-03-17) – 14 March 1998 (1998-03-14))
10
Kuntoro Mangkusubroto
Kuntoro Mangkusubroto
Minister of Mining and Energy		14 March 1998 (1998-03-14)20 October 1999 (1999-10-20)1 years, 118 days Golongan KaryaDevelopment VII
(14 March 1998 (1998-03-14) – 21 May 1998 (1998-05-21))
Development Reform
(23 May 1998 (1998-05-23) – 20 October 1999 (1999-10-20))
11
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
Minister of Mining and Energy		26 October 1999 (1999-10-26)23 August 2000 (2000-08-23)302 days IndependentNational Unity
(26 October 1999 (1999-10-26) – 23 July 2001 (2001-07-23))
12
Purnomo Yusgiantoro
Purnomo Yusgiantoro
Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources		23 August 2000 (2000-08-23)20 October 2009 (2009-10-20)9 years, 40 days IndependentNational Unity
(26 October 1999 (1999-10-26) – 23 July 2001 (2001-07-23))
Mutual Assistance
(10 August 1998 (1998-08-10) – 20 October 2004 (2004-10-20))
United Indonesia I
(21 October 2004 (2004-10-21) – 20 October 2009 (2009-10-20))
13
Darwin Zahedy Saleh
Darwin Zahedy Saleh
Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources		22 October 2009 (2009-10-22)19 October 2011 (2011-10-19)1 year, 362 days DemokratUnited Indonesia II
(22 October 2009 (2009-10-22) – 20 October 2014 (2014-10-20))
14
Jero Wacik
Jero Wacik
Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources		19 October 2011 (2011-10-19)5 September 2014 (2014-09-05)2 years, 321 days DemokratUnited Indonesia II
(22 October 2009 (2009-10-22) – 20 October 2014 (2014-10-20))
—
Chairul Tanjung
Chairul Tanjung
Acting
Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources		5 September 2014 (2014-09-05)20 October 2014 (2014-10-20)45 days IndependentUnited Indonesia II
(22 October 2009 (2009-10-22) – 20 October 2014 (2014-10-20))
15
Sudirman Said
Sudirman Said
Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources		27 October 2014 (2014-10-27)27 July 2016 (2016-07-27)1 year, 274 days IndependentWorking
(27 October 2014 (2014-10-27) – 20 October 2019 (2019-10-20))
16
Arcandra Tahar
Arcandra Tahar
Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources		27 July 2016 (2016-07-27)15 August 2016 (2016-08-15)19 days IndependentWorking
(27 October 2014 (2014-10-27) – 20 October 2019 (2019-10-20))
—
Luhut Binsar Panjaitan
Luhut Binsar Panjaitan
Acting
Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources		15 August 2016 (2016-08-15)14 October 2016 (2016-10-14)60 days Golongan KaryaWorking
(27 October 2014 (2014-10-27) – 20 October 2019 (2019-10-20))
17
Ignasius Jonan
Ignasius Jonan
Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources		14 October 2016 (2016-10-14)20 October 2019 (2019-10-20)3 years, 6 days IndependentWorking
(27 October 2014 (2014-10-27) – 20 October 2019 (2019-10-20))
18
Arifin Tasrif
Arifin Tasrif
Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources		23 October 2019 (2019-10-23)Incumbent5 years, 14 days IndependentOnward Indonesia
(23 October 2019 (2019-10-23) – present)

See also

References

  1. ^ "Duties and Functions". MInistry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
  2. ^ a b "Organization Structure of the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources". Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources. Retrieved 24 November 2019.
  3. ^ Dutch East Indies. Dienst van den Mijnbouw (1931). Uitgaven Dienst van den mijnbouw Nederlandsch-Indië 1910-1930: Publications of the Mining and Geological Survey Department of the Dutch East Indies during 1910-1930. N.V. Drukkerij Maks & v.d. Klits. (in Dutch)
  4. ^ Hayati, Tri (September 2015). Era Baru Hukum Pertambangan: Di Bawah Rezim UU No.4 Tahun 2009. Yayasan Pusataka Obor Indonesia. p. 20. (in Indonesian)
  5. ^ a b c d e "History of the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources". Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources. Retrieved 24 November 2019.


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