Ḥ-R-M
Ḥ-R-M (Modern Template:Lang-he;[1][2] Template:Lang-ar)[3] is the triconsonantal root of many Semitic words, and many of those words are used as names. The basic meaning expressed by the root translates as "forbidden".[4][5]: 471
Arabic
Names
- Al-Masjid al-Ḥarām (Template:Lang-ar);[3] "The Holy Mosque" — the mosque surrounding the Kaaba in Mecca[5]
- Al-Bayṫ al-Ḥarām (Template:Lang-ar,[3] "The Holy House"); the Kaaba
- Muḥarram (Template:Lang-ar, "Holy Month"); the first month of the Islamic calendar
- Al-Ḥaram ash-Sharîf (Template:Lang-ar, "The Greatly Holy"); the Temple Mount (on which is located Al-Aqsa Mosque) in Jerusalem
Concepts
- Maḥram (Template:Lang-ar, "forbidden", "unmarriageable (kinsman)", also "no need to cover" (see also sartorial hijab), or an unforbidden person within the family)
- Iḥrâm (Template:Lang-ar); Hajj cloth, and the state of ritual consecration
- Ḥarīm (Template:Lang-ar, "Forbidden place"); women's area in a house, forbidden for non-Mahram men
- Ḥarām (Template:Lang-ar); ritually impure, or a forbidden food[4][5]
- Ḥaram (Template:Lang-ar); sanctuary
Hebrew and Aramaic concepts
- Ḥerem or Cherem (Template:Lang-he,[1] pl. Ḥāremōṫ (Template:Lang-he) or Ḥarāmôṫ (Template:Lang-he));[2] a term with several applications
- Haḥrāmah (Template:Lang-he);[6][7] Confiscation (civil law)
See also
References
- ^ a b מוֹרפיקס (in Hebrew), Morfix.co.il, 2000–2018, retrieved 2018-03-25
- ^ a b התקבלו 5 פירושים במילון לחרמות (in Hebrew), Milog.co.il, retrieved 2018-03-25,
Hebrew dictionary
- ^ a b c Quran 5:1–96
- ^ a b Adamec, Ludwig (2009). Historical Dictionary of Islam, 2nd Edition. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press, Inc. p. 102. ISBN 9780810861619.
- ^ a b c Mohammad Taqi al-Modarresi (26 March 2016). The Laws of Islam (PDF). Enlight Press. ISBN 978-0994240989. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
- ^ מוֹרפיקס (in Hebrew), Morfix.co.il, 2000–2018, retrieved 2018-03-25
- ^ הַחְרָמָה (in Hebrew), Milog.co.il, retrieved 2018-03-25
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