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Senegalia

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Ninjatacoshell (talk | contribs) at 03:51, 18 June 2020 (Added new species from China, removed varieties that were elevated to species level, added subgeneric ranks to taxobox, added "see also", removed taxa reclassified as Pseudosenegalia and Parasenegalia). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Senegalia
Senegalia senegal
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Clade: Mimosoid clade
Genus: Senegalia
Raf. 1838
Type species
Senegalia senegal
(L.) Britton & P. Wilson
Sections and Species-Groups[1]
  • Section Senegalia
  • Section Monacanthea
    • Caesia species-group
    • Hainanensis species-group
    • Rugata species-group
    • Pennata species-group
    • Teniana species-group
World map showing distribution of Senegalia throughout the tropics
The range of the genus Senegalia
Synonyms
  • Acacia subgen. Aculeiferum Vassal sect. Aculeiferum Pedley
  • Austroacacia Mill.
  • Dugandia Britton & Killip 1936
  • Manganaroa Speg. 1921

Senegalia (from Senegal and Acacia senegal (L.) Willd.)[2] is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Mimosoideae. Until 2005, its species were considered members of Acacia.[3][4] The genus is still considered polyphyletic and will require further division.[4][5] Senegalia can be distinguished from other acacias by its spicate inflorescences and non-spinescent stipules.[6]

Species list

Senegalia comprises the following species:[3][4][7][8][9][10][11][12]

Incertae Sedis

These species are suspected to belong to Senegalia, but have not been formally transferred.[3][10]

Hybrids

  • Senegalia ×anisophylla (S. Watson) Britton & Rose (Senegalia berlandieri × Senegalia crassifolia)[3]
  • Senegalia ×emoryana (Benth.) Britton & Rose (Senegalia berlandieri × Senegalia greggii)[3]
  • Senegalia ×sororia (Standl.) Britton & Rose (Senegalia berlandieri × Senegalia reniformis)[3]
  • Senegalia ×turneri Seigler, Ebinger & Glass (Senegalia berlandieri × Senegalia wrightii)[10]

Notes

1 Senegalia circummarginata is sometimes considered a synonym of Senegalia senegal; see ([4]).
2 Senegalia gageana is sometimes considered a synonym of Senegalia caesia; see ([8]).
3 Senegalia torta is sometimes considered a synonym of Senegalia caesia; see ([8]).

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Revision of Senegalia in China, and notes on introduced species of Acacia, Acaciella, Senegalia and Vachellia (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae)". Plant Diversity. 41 (6): 353–480. 2019. doi:10.1016/j.pld.2019.09.001. PMC 6923495. PMID 31891020. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |authors= ignored (help)
  2. ^ Quattrocchi, Umberto (2000). R - Z. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. p. 2458. ISBN 9780849326783.
  3. ^ a b c d e f Seigler DS; Ebinger JE; Miller JT. (2006). "The genus Senegalia (Fabaceae: Mimosoideae) from the New World". Phytologia. 88 (1): 38–93. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.17845.
  4. ^ a b c d Kyalangalilwa B; Boatwright JS; Daru BH; Maurin O; van der Bank M. (2013). "Phylogenetic position and revised classification of Acacia s.l. (Fabaceae: Mimosoideae) in Africa, including new combinations in Vachellia and Senegalia". Bot J Linn Soc. 172 (4): 500–523. doi:10.1111/boj.12047.
  5. ^ Miller JT; Seigler D. (2012). "Evolutionary and taxonomic relationships of Acacia s.l. (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae)". Aust Syst Bot. 25 (3): 217–224. doi:10.1071/SB11042.
  6. ^ Dyer C. (2014). "New names for the African Acacia species in Vachellia and Senegalia". Southern Forests: A Journal of Forest Science. 76 (4): iii. doi:10.2989/20702620.2014.980090.
  7. ^ Seigler DS; Ebinger JE. (2010). "New Combinations in Senegalia and Vachellia (Fabaceae: Mimosoideae)" (PDF). Phytologia. 92 (1): 92–95.
  8. ^ a b c Maslin BR; Seigler DS; Ebinger J. (2013). "New combinations in Senegalia and Vachellia (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae) for Southeast Asia and China". Blumea. 58 (1): 39–44. doi:10.3767/000651913X669914.
  9. ^ Seigler DS; Ebinger J. (2009). "New Combinations in the Genus Senegalia (Fabaceae: Mimosoideae)" (PDF). Phytologia. 91 (1): 26–30.
  10. ^ a b c Maslin B. "List of Acacia sensu lato species". World Wide Wattle. Retrieved 20 December 2013.
  11. ^ Ali SI. (2014). "The Genus Acacia s.l. in Pakistan" (PDF). Pak J Bot. 46 (1): 1–4.
  12. ^ "Phylogenetic position of Madagascan species of Acacia s.l. and new combinations in Senegalia and Vachellia (Fabaceae, Mimosoideae, Acacieae)". Bot J Linn Soc. 179 (2): 288–294. 2015. doi:10.1111/boj.12320. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |authors= ignored (help)
  13. ^ Terra V, Pinto Garcia FC. (2016). "A new species of Senegalia (Leguminosae-Mimosoideae) from the Caatinga Domain, Brazil". Phytotaxa. 288 (2): 181–186. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.288.2.9.
  14. ^ Seigler DS. (2014). "A New Senegalia (Fabaceae, Mimosoideae) from Southern Peru". Taxon. 23 (1): 90–93. doi:10.3417/2011100.
  15. ^ Seigler D; Morim MP; Barros MJF; Ebinger JE. (2006). "A new species of Senegalia (Fabaceae) from Brazil". Phytotaxa. 132 (1): 59–63. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.132.1.6.
  16. ^ Glass CE; Seigler DS. (2006). "A New Combination in Senegalia and Typification of Six New World Acacia Names". Taxon. 55 (4): 993–995. doi:10.2307/25065694. JSTOR 25065694.
  17. ^ Hahn N. (2016). "Senegalia montis-salinarum, a new species of Fabaceae: Mimosoideae endemic to the Soutpansberg, South Africa". Phytotaxa. 244 (2): 174–180. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.244.2.5.

See Also

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