Gordon R. Dickson
Gordon Rupert Dickson | |
---|---|
Born | Edmonton, Alberta, Canada | November 1, 1923
Died | January 31, 2001 Richfield, Minnesota, United States | (aged 77)
Occupation | Writer |
Nationality | Canadian American |
Period | 1950–2001 |
Genre | Science fiction, fantasy |
Notable works | Childe Cycle |
Gordon Rupert Dickson (November 1, 1923 – January 31, 2001) was a Canadian-American science fiction writer. He was inducted into the Science Fiction and Fantasy Hall of Fame in 2000.[1]
Biography
Dickson was born in Edmonton, Alberta, in 1923. After the death of his father, he moved with his mother to Minneapolis, Minnesota, in 1937.[2] He served in the United States Army, from 1943 to 1946, and received a Bachelor of Arts from the University of Minnesota, in 1948.[3] From 1948 through 1950 he attended the University of Minnesota for graduate work.[citation needed] His first published speculative fiction was the short story "Trespass!", written jointly with Poul Anderson, in the Spring 1950 issue of Fantastic Stories Quarterly (ed. Sam Merwin), the inaugural number of Fantastic Story Magazine as it came to be titled. Next year three of his solo efforts were published by John W. Campbell in Astounding Science Fiction and one appeared in Planet Stories. Anderson and Dickson also inaugurated the Hoka series with "The Sheriff of Canyon Gulch" (Other Worlds Science Stories, May 1951).[4]
Dickson's series of novels include the Childe Cycle (sometimes called the Dorsai series) and the Dragon Knight. He won three Hugo awards and one Nebula award.
For a great part of his life, he suffered from the effects of asthma. He died of complications from severe asthma.[5]
Character as an author
John Clute has characterized Dickson as a "gregarious, engaging, genial, successful man of letters", who had not been an introvert.[6] Clute considers Dickson a science fiction romantic.[6] Nevertheless, Clute stresses in connection to Dickson that science fiction welcomes "images of heightened solitude, romantically vague, limitless landscapes, and an anguished submission to afflatus", due to its origin in Gothic fiction.[2]
Style
Clute points out that Dickson, like Poul Anderson, with whom he collaborated in the Hoka series, "[tends] to infuse an austere Nordic pathos into wooded, rural midwestern American settings".[6] His works often have mercenaries as their protagonists and deal with aliens that are "less deracinated and more lovable than humans" (Clute).[6] They "are inclined to take on a heightened, sagalike complexion" (Clute),[6] particularly through the insertion of lyric poetry that is sometimes rather inferior.[6]
Light Saber
In the novel Wolfling (1969), Dickson described an advanced alien weapon, "the rod", which bears a striking resemblance to the Star Wars Light Saber. Dickson's Wolfling was published in three parts in the magazine Analog, January 1969 – March 1969. The cover for the January 1969, which contained the first part, depicts an alien holding a rod.
In a 1977 interview, George Lucas stated "As a kid, I read a lot of science fiction,…I was interested in Harry Harrison…”.[7] The March 1969 issue of Analog ends a Harry Harrison story[8] on the back of a double-page drawing of a duel with "rods", illustrating the third, and last, part of Dickson's Wolfling.[9] Dickson described the duel thus, "… something in appearance like a cross between the flame of a welding torch and the arc of a static electricity charge crackled from the end of the rod … even as it burst from the end of the rod … the discharge from Galyan's rod met the discharge from Slothiel's head on, and the two lines of white fire splashed harmlessly into an aurora of sparks, …".[9]
Selected works
Childe Cycle
- The Genetic General (1960) (restored variant title: Dorsai!, 1976)
- Necromancer (1962) (variant title: No Room for Man)
- "Warrior" (1965) (short story) included in Lost Dorsai
- Soldier, Ask Not (1967)
- Tactics of Mistake (1971)
- The Spirit of Dorsai (1979)
- Lost Dorsai (1980)
- The Final Encyclopedia (1984)
- The Dorsai Companion (1986)
- The Chantry Guild (1988)
- Young Bleys (1991)
- Other (1994)
- Antagonist (with David W. Wixon) (2007)
Dragon Knight series
- The Dragon and the George (1976)
- The Dragon Knight (1990)
- The Dragon on the Border (1992)
- The Dragon at War (1992)
- The Dragon, the Earl, and the Troll (1994)
- The Dragon and the Djinn (1996)
- The Dragon and the Gnarly King (1997)
- The Dragon in Lyonesse (1998)
- The Dragon and the Fair Maid of Kent (2000)
Hoka series
- Earthman's Burden (1957) (with Poul Anderson) (contents different under variant title: Hoka! Hoka! Hoka!) (1998) —collection of stories published 1951 to 1956[4]
- Hoka! (1983) (with Poul Anderson)
- Star Prince Charlie (1983) (with Poul Anderson)
- Hokas Pokas! (2000) (with Poul Anderson) (includes Star Prince Charlie)
Novels
- Alien from Arcturus (1956) (expanded as Arcturus Landing)
- Mankind on the Run (1956) (variant title: On the Run, 1979)
- Time to Teleport (1960)
- Naked to the Stars (1961)
- Spacial Delivery (1961)
- Delusion World (1961)
- The Alien Way (1965)
- The Space Winners (1965)
- Mission to Universe (1965) (rev. 1977)
- The Space Swimmers (1967)
- Planet Run (1967) (with Keith Laumer)
- Spacepaw (1969)
- Wolfling (1969)
- None But Man (1969)
- Hour of the Horde (1970)
- Sleepwalkers’ World (1971)
- The Outposter (1972)
- The Pritcher Mass (1972)
- Alien Art (1973)
- The R-Master (1973) (revised as The Last Master, 1984)
- Gremlins, Go Home (1974) (with Ben Bova)
- The Lifeship (variant title: Lifeboat) (1977) (with Harry Harrison)
- Time Storm (1977)
- The Far Call (1978)
- Home from the Shore (1978)
- Pro (1978) (illustrated by James R. Odbert) (Ace Illustrated Novel)
- Masters of Everon (1980)
- The Last Master (1984)
- Jamie the Red (1984) (with Roland Green)
- The Forever Man (1986)
- Way of the Pilgrim (1987)
- The Earth Lords (1989)
- Wolf and Iron (1990)
- The Magnificent Wilf (1995)
- The Right to Arm Bears (2000) omnibus of Spacial Delivery, Spacepaw, "The Law-Twister Shorty"
Short story collections
- Danger—Human (1970) (as The Book of Gordon Dickson, 1973)
- Mutants (1970)
- The Star Road (1973)
- Ancient, My Enemy (1974)
- Gordon R. Dickson's SF Best (1978) (revised as In the Bone, 1987)
- In Iron Years (1980)
- Love Not Human (1981)
- The Man from Earth (1983)
- Dickson! (1984) (revised as Steel Brother {1985})
- Survival! (1984)
- Forward! (1985)
- Beyond the Dar Al-Harb (1985)
- Invaders! (1985)
- Steel Brother (1985)
- The Man the Worlds Rejected (1986)
- Mindspan (1986)
- The Last Dream (1986)
- The Stranger (1987)
- Guided Tour (1988)
- Beginnings (1988)
- Ends (1988)
- The Human Edge (2003)
Children's books
- Secret under the Sea (1960)
- Secret under Antarctica (1963)
- Secret under the Caribbean (1964)
- Secrets of the Deep (1985) omnibus of the three above
Awards
Dickson received the 1977 Skylark —Edward E. Smith Memorial Award for Imaginative Fiction from NESFA— for his contribution to SF[10] and he was inducted by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Hall of Fame in 2000.[1]
He won several annual literary awards for particular works.[10]
- "Soldier, Ask Not" for best short story, 1965
- "Lost Dorsai" for best novella, 1981
- "The Cloak and the Staff" for best novelette, 1981
- "Call Him Lord" for best novelette, 1966
- August Derleth Award (best novel, British Fantasy Society)
See also
References
- ^ a b "Science Fiction and Fantasy Hall of Fame" Archived 2013-05-21 at the Wayback Machine. Mid American Science Fiction and Fantasy Conventions, Inc. Retrieved 2013-03-22. This was the official website of the Hall of Fame to 2004.
- ^ a b John Clute: Gordon R. Dickson (1923–). In: Richard Bleiler (ed.): Science Fiction Writers. Critical Studies of the Major Authors from the Early Nineteenth Century to the Present Day. Charles Scribner’s Sons, New York 1982, p. 345
- ^ "Authors : Dickson, Gordon R : SFE : Science Fiction Encyclopedia". www.sf-encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 2020-04-23.
- ^ a b Gordon R. Dickson at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database (ISFDB). Retrieved 2013-04-22. Select a title to see its linked publication history and general information. Select a particular edition (title) for more data at that level, such as a front cover image or linked contents.
- ^ "Gordon R. Dickson -- Science Fiction Writer, 77". The New York Times. February 16, 2001. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f John Clute: Gordon R. Dickson (1923–). In: Richard Bleiler (ed.): Science Fiction Writers. Critical Studies of the Major Authors from the Early Nineteenth Century to the Present Day. Charles Scribner’s Sons, New York 1982, p. 346
- ^ Zit0, Stephen (April 1977). "George Lucas Goes Far Out". American Film. 2 (6). The American Film Institute: 8–13.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Harrison, Harry (March 1969). Campbell, John W. (ed.). "From Fanaticism, or For Reward". Analog Science Fiction and Fact. 82 (8). New York City: Conde Nast Publications: 108–117.
- ^ a b Dickson, Gordon R. (March 1969). Campbell, John W. (ed.). "Wolfling". Analog Science Fiction and Fact. 82 (8). New York City: Conde Nast Publications: 118–162.
- ^ a b "Dickson, Gordon R." Archived 2012-10-16 at the Wayback Machine. The Locus Index to SF Awards: Index of Literary Nominees. Locus Publications. Retrieved 2013-03-22.
- Citations
- Kumar, Kavita (February 1, 2001). "Obituary: Gordon R. Dickson, 77, science fiction writer". Minneapolis Star-Tribune. Archived from the original on June 6, 2011. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
- Levinson, Paul (February 1, 2001). "Gordon R. Dickson (1923-2001)". Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America. Archived from the original on February 22, 2015. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
External links
- Works by Gordon R. Dickson at Project Gutenberg
- Works by or about Gordon R. Dickson at the Internet Archive
- Works by Gordon R. Dickson at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)
- "Gordon R. Dickson biography". Science Fiction and Fantasy Hall of Fame.
- Gordon R. Dickson at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database
- Bibliography at SciFan
- Gordon R. Dickson's online fiction at Free Speculative Fiction Online
- Gordon R. Dickson at Library of Congress, with 95 library catalog records
- Gordon Dickson is interviewed by Kay Drache of Hennepin County Library, Northern Lights Minnesota Author Interview TV Series #175 (1991): [https://reflections.mndigital.org/catalog/p16022coll38:32#/kaltura_video]
- Gordon R. Dickson
- 1923 births
- 2001 deaths
- University of Minnesota alumni
- 20th-century American novelists
- American male novelists
- American fantasy writers
- American military personnel of World War II
- American science fiction writers
- American short story writers
- Canadian emigrants to the United States
- Canadian expatriate writers in the United States
- Filkers
- Hugo Award-winning writers
- Nebula Award winners
- Writers from Edmonton
- Writers from Minneapolis
- Science Fiction Hall of Fame inductees
- American male short story writers
- Novelists from Minnesota