Moravský Krumlov
Moravský Krumlov
Mährisch Kromau | |
---|---|
Town | |
![]() Historical center seen from the Chapel of Saint Florian | |
Coordinates: 49°2′40″N 16°18′35″E / 49.04444°N 16.30972°E | |
Country | ![]() |
Region | South Moravian |
District | Znojmo |
Founded | 1260 |
Founded by | Ottokar II of Bohemia |
Government | |
• Mayor | Tomáš Třetina (TOP 09) |
Area | |
• Total | 49.56 km2 (19.14 sq mi) |
Elevation | 255 m (837 ft) |
Population (2019-01-01[1]) | |
• Total | 5,729 |
• Density | 120/km2 (300/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 672 01 |
Website | www.mkrumlov.cz |
Moravský Krumlov (Czech pronunciation: [ˈmorafskiː ˈkrumlof]; German: Mährisch Kromau) is a town in the Znojmo District, South Moravian Region, Czech Republic. It has about 6,023 inhabitants (2005 est.).
The town is named Moravský Krumlov ("Moravian Krumlov") to differentiate it from Český Krumlov ("Bohemian Krumlov"), which lies in South Bohemia.
History
Founded presumably in 1260 by Ottokar II of Bohemia, the town boasts quite a remarkable history, reaching its peak in the 16th century as the residence of the powerful Lords of Leipa, hereditary marshals to the kings of Bohemia. In 1622, the Krumlov château and the domain were acquired by the House of Liechtenstein.
On the last night of World War II (7 May 1945), it was heavily bombed by Soviet air forces. As a result, three quarters of the town lay in ruins. The château, the Augustinian monastery, All Saints Church, and St Florian Church were among the buildings that survived.
The Slav Epic
Until 2011, the castle of Moravský Krumlov was home to the series of paintings by Alphonse Mucha known as "The Slav Epic" (Slovanská epopej),[2] before they were moved to Prague.[3]
References
- ^ "Population of municipalities of the Czech republic". Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved 2019-04-30.
- ^ Cameron, Rob (10 August 2010). "Czech battle over art nouveau epic by Alphonse Mucha". BBC. Retrieved 11 August 2010.
- ^ Benjamin Cunningham (23 February 2011). "Slav Epic arrives in Prague". The Prague Post.
External links
- (in Czech) Official website
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)