Rhizophora apiculata
Rhizophora apiculata | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Malpighiales |
Family: | Rhizophoraceae |
Genus: | Rhizophora |
Species: | R. apiculata
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Binomial name | |
Rhizophora apiculata |
Rhizophora apiculata is a species of plant in the Rhizophoraceae family. It is found in Australia (Queensland and the Northern Territory), Guam, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Micronesia, New Caledonia, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, Singapore, the Solomon Islands, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, the Maldives, Thailand, Vanuatu, and Vietnam.
Rhizophora apiculata is called ‘bakhaw lalaki,’ in the Philippines, "Thakafathi ތަކަފަތި" in the Maldives, 'Đước' in Vietnam, Garjan in India, as well as other vernacular names.
Rhizophora apiculata, as well as Rhizophora mucronata, is used to make charcoal in the charcoal kilns of Kuala Sepetang in Perak, Malaysia. Rhizophora apiculata is used for mangrove plantation specially for wood charcoal production in many parts of Thailand; Yeesarn village of Smaut Songkram Province for instance.[2]
Rare hybrid
When bred with 'bakauan bato' (Rhizophora stylosa), the product is a rare hybrid species of mangrove, called "Rhizophora x lamarckii", which was discovered on April, 2008, by Filipino scientists in Masinloc, Zambales. Only one tree was found on Panay Island in Western Visayas, while 12 were discovered in Masinloc, and they have an average diameter of 5.5 centimeters and height of 6 meters.[3]
In Maldives Rhizophora apiculata is commonly mistaken by locals with Rhizophora mangle. This species of plant is only found in Kaafu Atoll Hura.
References
- ^ Duke, N.; Kathiresan, K.; Salmo III, S.G.; Fernando, E.S.; Peras, J.R.; Sukardjo, S. & Miyagi, T. (2010). "Rhizophora apiculata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T31382A9623321. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-2.RLTS.T31382A9623321.en.
- ^ Hassan; et al. (2018). "Management Practices and Aboveground Biomass Production Patterns of Rhizophora apiculata Plantation: Study from a Mangrove Area in Samut Songkram Province, Thailand". BioResources. 13 (4): 7826–7850. doi:10.15376/biores.13.4.7826-7850.
- ^ Inquirer.net, Scientists find rare species of mangrove Archived 2008-04-30 at the Wayback Machine
External links
- "Rhizophora apiculata Blume". Atlas of Living Australia.
- IUCN Red List least concern species
- Rhizophora
- Mangroves
- Malpighiales of Australia
- Trees of the Indian subcontinent
- Trees of Malesia
- Trees of the Pacific
- Trees of Papuasia
- Trees of Taiwan
- Trees of Thailand
- Trees of Vietnam
- Least concern flora of Australia
- Flora of the Northern Territory
- Flora of Queensland
- Least concern biota of Queensland
- Least concern plants
- Australian rosid stubs
- Malpighiales stubs