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AMX-10P

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AMX-10P
AMX-10P
TypeInfantry fighting vehicle
Place of originFrance
Service history
WarsGulf War
Production history
Produced1973–present
Specifications
Mass14.2 tonnes
Length5.85 m
Width2.78 m
Height2.57 m
Crew3 crew + 8 troops
ArmourFrontal armour resistant against 23 mm API from 300 m
Main
armament
20mm automatic cannon M693 F1 (800 rounds)
Secondary
armament
7.62mm co-axial machine gun (2,000 rounds)
EngineHispano-Suiza HS 115
280 hp (210 kW)
Power/weight19.7 hp/tonne
SuspensionTorsion bar
Operational
range
600 km
Maximum speed 65 km/h

The AMX-10P is a French infantry fighting vehicle. It was developed after 1965 to replace the AMX-VCI in French service; the first prototypes were completed in 1968. It has NBC protection and amphibious capabilities, with hydro jets to swim in water. The AMX-10P has been operated in the past by France, the United Arab Emirates, Greece, Indonesia, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore and Mexico.

The first production vehicles were delivered in 1973 to the 7th Mechanised Brigade stationed at Reims.[1]

The AMX-10P mounts a GIAT M693 20 mm automatic cannon with a day sight with 6× magnification. The cannon, which has an effective range of 1,500 metres, has a rate of fire of 700 rounds per minute. The frontal armour protects against 23 mm API and 14.5 mm API rounds, while all-round protection is against small arms bullets and artillery shell splinters only.[2][needs update] In the French Army, 108 were to be upgraded between 2006 and 2008, improving the armour and mobility.[3] The modifications will significantly increase the vehicles' protection with the installation of add-on armour, while improving mobility by fitting new suspension systems and a strengthened gearbox. The AMX 10P tracked IFV will be upgraded by Giat Industries.

An active armour kit is currently available. The French Army is currently replacing its AMX-10P vehicles with the new Véhicule Blindé de Combat d'Infanterie. The first regiment to retire all its AMX-10P was the 35th Infantry Regiment in Belfort in December 2008.[4]

Variants

  • AMX-10P : Standard model with a 20mm cannon
  • AMX-10P Driver training vehicle : Has no turret
  • AMX-10P/Milan: ATGM launcher vehicle, with two launchers
  • AMX/HOT: ATGM launcher vehicle (Toucan II turret, four launchers)
  • AMX-10 TM: Mortar carrier towing a 120-mm RT-61 mortar
  • AMX-10 PAC 90: Fire support variant with a Giat 90mm gun
  • AMX-10P Marine: Improved amphibious variant with either a 12.7mm heavy machine gun, 25mm cannon or 90mm main gun
  • AMX-10 PC: Command variant with varied command stations
  • AMX-10 RC: Wheeled (6x6) reconnaissance vehicle with 105mm gun

Operators

Map of AMX-10P operators in blue, with former operators in red.
A Singapore Army AMX-10PAC with 90mm gun

Current operators

Former operators

See also

  1. ^ Jane's Armour and Artillery 1981–82, p. 225.
  2. ^ military-today.com website.
  3. ^ "France to Upgrade 108 AMX-10P APCs". Retrieved 2007-11-27.
  4. ^ Template:Fr icon Présentation de la formation "VBCI" au 35e régiment d'infanterie.
  5. ^ Haidar Sumeri@IraqiSecurity, Iraqi engineers have refurbished AMX-10P and Panhard IFVs/APCs in Basra, southern #Iraq. For security forces, 25 novembre 2015
Wikimedia Commons has media related to AMX-10 P.
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