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Categoría Primera A

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Liga Postobon
Founded1948
CountryColombia
ConfederationCONMEBOL
Number of teams18
Level on pyramid1
Relegation toCategoría Primera B
Domestic cup(s)Copa Colombia
International cup(s)Copa Libertadores
Copa Sudamericana
Current championsIndependiente Medellin
(2009-II)
Most championshipsMillonarios
América
(13 titles each)
TV partnersTV Colombia
Websitewww.dimayor.com.co
Current: 2010 season

The Categoría Primera A is the top professional league in Colombia. The league is organized by the División Mayor del Fútbol Profesional Colombiano, better known as DIMAYOR. As of 2010, soft drink company Postobón will sponsor the league for the next five years and the league will be called Liga Postobon[1]

Each season is contested by 18 teams playing 34 regular season games in two championships. A system of promotion and relegation is operated with the Categoría Primera B. Millonarios and América de Cali are the most successful clubs having won thirteen titles each.

History

In 1948, DIMAYOR was founded in Barranquilla to officially organize football. The FIFA declared the Colombian league a breakaway league after a dispute with the existing amateur football authority in Colombia. Therefore, all Colombian teams were suspended from playing international football. The Colombia national football team was also under sanction. However, the sanction did not hurt the league. Due to a strike in Argentine football, the best footballers were signed in Colombia. This era was known as El Dorado and lasted until 1953, when Alfredo Di Stefano was transferred to Spain.

Format

League stage

During the league stage, which lasts eighteen games, each team plays against every other team once, plus an additional game against their local rival in the league. The league table is kept like a normal European league table, one point for ties and three points for a win. The top four teams advance to the playoffs.

Finals

The finals involve two games. The team with the highest combined score after both home and away games wins and is crowned champion. If the game is a tie it proceeds directly to a penalty shoot-out. The away goals rule is not used.

Controversy

File:Copa Mustang.png
Commercial Logo of Copa Mustang

The setup and fixtures for the Copa Mustang have been changed many times. The current system was established in 1999. Prior to this setup, many complex fixtures and stages were used. One of the worst was the 1996-1997 cup, that actually was played for 18 months, from July 1996 to December 1997. The excuse to make an exceptionally complex league has usually been an effort to spice up the tournament. Several famous Colombian coaches have expressed a dislike of the new format and several teams have been in first place throughout the entire league stage while not even reaching the final.

TV Broadcasting

The rights for presenting matches in TV for the tournament are hold by RCN TV and other subscription channels as Telmex in a five-year contract since 2006.

Current teams

Team City Stadium Founded Last title Torneo Apertura 2009
América de Cali Cali Pascual Guerrero 1927 2008 Finalización 11th
Boyacá Chicó Tunja Estadio La Independencia 2002 2008 Apertura 7th
Real Cartagena Cartagena Estadio Jaime Morón León 1971 None 10th
Cucuta Deportivo Cúcuta General Santander Stadium 1949 2006 Clausura 6th
Deportivo Cali Cali Pascual Guerrero 1912 2005 Clausura 4th
Cortuluá Tuluá Estadio Doce De Octubre 1949 None None
Independiente Medellín Medellín Estadio Atanasio Girardot 1914 2009 Clausura 18th
Envigado Fútbol Club Envigado Estadio Polideportivo Sur 1989 None 8th
La Equidad Bogotá Estadio Metropolitano de Techo 1982 None 5th
Atletico Huila Neiva Estadio Guillermo Plazas Alcid 1990 None 13th
Junior Barranquilla Estadio Metropolitano 1924 2004 Clausura 2nd
Millonarios Bogotá Estadio El Campín 1946 1988 15th
Atlético Nacional Medellín Estadio Atanasio Girardot 1948 2007 Clausura 17th
Once Caldas Manizales Estadio Palogrande 1961 2009 Apertura Current champion
Deportivo Pereira Pereira Estadio Hernán Ramírez Villegas 1944 None 12th
Deportes Quindío Armenia Estadio Centenario 1951 1956 9th
Santa Fe Bogotá Estadio El Campín 1941 1975 14th
Deportes Tolima Ibagué Estadio Manuel Murillo Toro 1954 2003 Clausura 3rd

Champions

Season Champion Runner-up Third Place
1948 Santa Fe Junior Once Caldas
1949 Millonarios Deportivo Cali Santa Fe
1950 Once Caldas Millonarios Deportivo Cali
1951 Millonarios Boca Juniors de Cali Cúcuta Deportivo
1952 Millonarios Boca Juniors de Cali Deportivo Pereira
1953 Millonarios Deportes Quindío
1954 Atlético Nacional Independiente Medellin
1955 Independiente Medellín Deportes Tolima
1956 Deportes Quindío Millonarios
1957 Independiente Medellín Deportes Tolima
1958 Santa Fe Millonarios
1959 Millonarios Independiente Medellín
1960 Santa Fe América de Cali
1961 Millonarios Independiente Medellín
1962 Millonarios Deportivo Cali
1963 Millonarios Santa Fe
1964 Millonarios Cúcuta Deportivo
1965 Deportivo Cali Atlético Nacional
1966 Santa Fe Independiente Medellín
1967 Deportivo Cali Millonarios
1968 Unión Magdalena Deportivo Cali
1969 Deportivo Cali América de Cali
1970 Deportivo Cali Junior
1971 Santa Fe Atlético Nacional
1972 Millonarios Deportivo Cali
1973 Atlético Nacional Millonarios
1974 Deportivo Cali Atlético Nacional
1975 Santa Fe Millonarios
1976 Atlético Nacional Deportivo Cali
1977 Junior Deportivo Cali
1978 Millonarios Deportivo Cali
1979 América de Cali Santa Fe
1980 Junior Deportivo Cali
1981 Atlético Nacional Deportes Tolima
1982 América de Cali Deportes Tolima
1983 América de Cali Junior
1984 América de Cali Millonarios
1985 América de Cali Deportivo Cali
1986 América de Cali Deportivo Cali
1987 Millonarios América de Cali
1988 Millonarios Atlético Nacional
1989 Championship cancelled
1990 América de Cali Atlético Nacional
1991 Atlético Nacional América de Cali
1992 América de Cali Atlético Nacional
1993 Junior Independiente Medellín
1994 Atlético Nacional Independiente Medellin
1995 Junior América de Cali
1996 Deportivo Cali Millonarios
1997 América de Cali Atlético Bucaramanga
1998 Deportivo Cali Once Caldas
1999 Atlético Nacional América de Cali
2000 América de Cali Junior
2001 América de Cali Independiente Medellín
Season Apertura champion Manager Runner-up Finalización champion Manager Runner-up
2002 América de Cali Jaime de la Pava Atlético Nacional Independiente Medellín Víctor E. Luna Deportivo Pasto
2003 Once Caldas Luis Fernando Montoya Junior Deportes Tolima Luis Augusto García Deportivo Cali
2004 Independiente Medellín Pedro Sarmiento Atlético Nacional Junior Miguel Ángel López Atlético Nacional
2005 Atlético Nacional Santiago Escobar Santa Fe Deportivo Cali Pedro Sarmiento Real Cartagena
2006 Deportivo Pasto Óscar Héctor Quintabani Deportivo Cali Cúcuta Deportivo Jorge Luis Pinto Deportes Tolima
2007 Atlético Nacional Óscar Héctor Quintabani Atlético Huila Atlético Nacional Óscar Héctor Quintabani La Equidad
2008 Boyacá Chicó Alberto Gamero América de Cali América de Cali Diego Edinson Umaña Independiente Medellín
2009 Once Caldas Javier Álvarez Junior Independiente Medellín Leonel Álvarez Atlético Huila

Performance by club

Pos Team Titles Runner-up
1 Millonarios 13 9
2 América de Cali 13 7
3 Atlético Nacional 10 10
4 Deportivo Cali 8 12
5 Santa Fe 6 3
6 Independiente Medellín 5 6
7 Junior 5 6
8 Once Caldas 3 1
9 Deportes Tolima 1 4
10 Deportes Quindío 1 2
11 Cúcuta Deportivo 1 1
12 Deportivo Pasto 1 1
13 Unión Magdalena 1 0
14 Boyacá Chicó 1 0
15 Atlético Huila 0 2
16 Boca Juniors de Cali 0 2
17 Atlético Bucaramanga 0 1
18 Real Cartagena 0 1
19 La Equidad 0 1

References

Template:Copa Mustang seasons