Categoría Primera A
Founded | 1948 |
---|---|
Country | Colombia |
Confederation | CONMEBOL |
Number of teams | 18 |
Level on pyramid | 1 |
Relegation to | Categoría Primera B |
Domestic cup(s) | Copa Colombia |
International cup(s) | Copa Libertadores Copa Sudamericana |
Current champions | Independiente Medellin (2009-II) |
Most championships | Millonarios América (13 titles each) |
TV partners | TV Colombia |
Website | www.dimayor.com.co |
Current: 2010 season |
The Categoría Primera A is the top professional league in Colombia. The league is organized by the División Mayor del Fútbol Profesional Colombiano, better known as DIMAYOR. As of 2010, soft drink company Postobón will sponsor the league for the next five years and the league will be called Liga Postobon[1]
Each season is contested by 18 teams playing 34 regular season games in two championships. A system of promotion and relegation is operated with the Categoría Primera B. Millonarios and América de Cali are the most successful clubs having won thirteen titles each.
History
In 1948, DIMAYOR was founded in Barranquilla to officially organize football. The FIFA declared the Colombian league a breakaway league after a dispute with the existing amateur football authority in Colombia. Therefore, all Colombian teams were suspended from playing international football. The Colombia national football team was also under sanction. However, the sanction did not hurt the league. Due to a strike in Argentine football, the best footballers were signed in Colombia. This era was known as El Dorado and lasted until 1953, when Alfredo Di Stefano was transferred to Spain.
Format
League stage
During the league stage, which lasts eighteen games, each team plays against every other team once, plus an additional game against their local rival in the league. The league table is kept like a normal European league table, one point for ties and three points for a win. The top four teams advance to the playoffs.
Finals
The finals involve two games. The team with the highest combined score after both home and away games wins and is crowned champion. If the game is a tie it proceeds directly to a penalty shoot-out. The away goals rule is not used.
Controversy
The setup and fixtures for the Copa Mustang have been changed many times. The current system was established in 1999. Prior to this setup, many complex fixtures and stages were used. One of the worst was the 1996-1997 cup, that actually was played for 18 months, from July 1996 to December 1997. The excuse to make an exceptionally complex league has usually been an effort to spice up the tournament. Several famous Colombian coaches have expressed a dislike of the new format and several teams have been in first place throughout the entire league stage while not even reaching the final.
TV Broadcasting
The rights for presenting matches in TV for the tournament are hold by RCN TV and other subscription channels as Telmex in a five-year contract since 2006.
Current teams
Champions
Performance by club
Pos | Team | Titles | Runner-up |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Millonarios | 13 | 9 |
2 | América de Cali | 13 | 7 |
3 | Atlético Nacional | 10 | 10 |
4 | Deportivo Cali | 8 | 12 |
5 | Santa Fe | 6 | 3 |
6 | Independiente Medellín | 5 | 6 |
7 | Junior | 5 | 6 |
8 | Once Caldas | 3 | 1 |
9 | Deportes Tolima | 1 | 4 |
10 | Deportes Quindío | 1 | 2 |
11 | Cúcuta Deportivo | 1 | 1 |
12 | Deportivo Pasto | 1 | 1 |
13 | Unión Magdalena | 1 | 0 |
14 | Boyacá Chicó | 1 | 0 |
15 | Atlético Huila | 0 | 2 |
16 | Boca Juniors de Cali | 0 | 2 |
17 | Atlético Bucaramanga | 0 | 1 |
18 | Real Cartagena | 0 | 1 |
19 | La Equidad | 0 | 1 |