Danny Blanchflower
Personal information | |||
---|---|---|---|
Full name | Robert Dennis Blanchflower | ||
Date of birth | 10 February 1926 | ||
Place of birth | Belfast, Northern Ireland | ||
Date of death | 9 December 1993 | (aged 67)||
Place of death | London, England | ||
Position(s) | Right-half | ||
Senior career* | |||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
1946–1949 | Glentoran | ? | |
1949–1951 | Barnsley | 68 | (2) |
1951–1954 | Aston Villa | 148 | (10) |
1954–1964 | Tottenham Hotspur | 337 | (15) |
1961 | → Toronto City (loan) | ? | |
International career | |||
1949–1963 | Northern Ireland | 56 | (2) |
Managerial career | |||
1976–1979 | Northern Ireland | ||
1978–1979 | Chelsea | ||
*Club domestic league appearances and goals |
Robert Dennis "Danny" Blanchflower (10 February 1926 – 9 December 1993) was a former Northern Ireland international footballer and football manager, and journalist who captained Tottenham Hotspur during its double-winning season of 1961. He was ranked as the greatest player in Spurs history by The Times in 2009.[1] He is perhaps best known for his quote: "The game is about glory. It's about doing things in style, with a flourish, about going out and beating the other lot, not waiting for them to die of boredom." [citation needed]
He played as a right half and was known for his accurate passing and ability to dictate the tempo of the game.[2]
Early years and family
Blanchflower was born on 10 February 1926 in the Bloomfield district of Belfast, the first of five children born to John and Selina Blanchflower.[3] His mother had played as a centre-forward on a women's football team. He was educated at Ravenscroft public elementary school and was awarded a scholarship to Belfast College of Technology.[4]
He left early to become an apprentice electrician at Gallaher's cigarette factory in Belfast. He also joined the Air Raid Precautions (ARP) and in 1943 lied about his age to join the RAF. As a trainee navigator he was sent on a course to St Andrews University (where he acquired a lifelong love of golf) and in the spring of 1945 was posted to Canada for further training. By 1946, aged 20, he was back in Belfast, back at Gallaher's, and building a reputation as an outstanding footballer.[4] While at St Andrews Blanchflower played for the University College Dundee football team which was coached by former Celtic, Dundee United and Scotland trainer Jack Qusklay.[5]
His younger brother Jackie (1933–1998) was also a Northern Irish international footballer and played for Manchester United before his playing career was ended by injuries sustained in the Munich air disaster of February 1958.[6]
Playing career
Blanchflower signed for Glentoran in 1946, before crossing the Irish Sea and signing for Barnsley for £6000 in 1949, at the age of 23.[4] He transferred from Barnsley to Aston Villa for a fee of £15,000, making his debut in March 1951. He made 155 senior appearances for Villa (148 in the League), before being sold during the 1954–55 season.[7]
In 1954 Blanchflower was bought by Tottenham Hotspur for a fee of £30,000, and during his ten years at White Hart Lane he made 337 League appearances,[8] and 382 total appearances (scoring 21 goals).[1] The highlight of his time at Spurs came with the 1960–61 season. With Blanchflower as captain Spurs won their first 11 games, still a record for the top flight of English football and eventually won the league by 8 points. They then beat Leicester City in the final of the FA Cup to become the first team in the 20th century to win the League and Cup double, not achieved since Aston Villa in 1897.
Blanchflower was voted FWA Footballer of the Year in 1958 and 1961.
In 1962, he again captained the Spurs team to victory in the FA Cup (scoring a penalty in the final against Burnley), only narrowly missing out on a second double when they finished a close third in the league behind Ipswich Town and Burnley, and in 1963 he captained his side to victory over Atlético Madrid in the final of the European Cup Winners' Cup, making Spurs the first English team to win a European trophy.
During his time with Spurs he also had a short spell with Toronto City, alongside fellow Football League players Stanley Matthews and Johnny Haynes.[9]
Making his debut in 1949, he earned 56 caps for Northern Ireland, and in 1958 captained his country when they reached the quarter-finals of the World Cup. He was the first Irishman to achieve a half century of caps when he played against Wales in 1962.[10]
On 4 December 1957 he captained the Northern Ireland team against Italy in Belfast, in a bad tempered game that came to be known as the "Battle of Belfast"; Blanchflower attempted to keep the peace as the game turned nasty.[11]
He finally announced his retirement as a player of 5 April 1964 at the age of 38, having played nearly 400 games in all competitions for Spurs and captained them to four major trophies.[12]
Career as manager
Following his retirement as a player, Blanchflower coached at Spurs for a number of years, and double-winning manager Bill Nicholson intended for Blanchflower to be his long-term successor. When Nicholson resigned from the club in 1974 however, Blanchflower found himself being passed over in favour of Terry Neill, and subsequently left the club himself. He became manager of Northern Ireland for a brief spell in 1978, and was then appointed as Chelsea boss. However, he won only three of his 15 games in charge and he left them in September 1979.[4]
Off the field
He was one of only a handful of players to have been awarded the title of FWA Footballer of the Year on two occasions, winning in both 1958 and 1961. On 6 February 1961, he also became the first person to turn down the invitation to appear on This Is Your Life, simply walking away from host Eamonn Andrews live on air. "I consider this programme to be an invasion of privacy", he explained. "Nobody is going to press gang me into anything."
Blanchflower commentated on a match for ITV as early as 3 January 1956 – the final of the Southern Junior Floodlit Cup between West Ham and Chelsea.[13] He also hosted editions of the BBC's Junior Sportsview in 1959.[14] He was the colour commentator for the CBS television network broadcasts of National Professional Soccer League matches in the United States in 1967.[15] His candour about the fledgling league's shortcomings distressed network executives, as he recounted in a 10 June 1968 Sports Illustrated article he authored.[16] In the 1968–69 season he was the regular commentator for Yorkshire Television.[17]
Later life and death
Anton Weinberg's 1985 Channel 4 documentary film The Keller Instinct featured an appearance by Blanchflower, who spoke approvingly of his late friend musicologist Hans Keller's advocacy of inventive, tactically creative football. He retired from his position as a writer for the Sunday Express in 1988.[18]
On 1 May 1990, Tottenham held a testimonial match for him at White Hart Lane, but by this stage he was in the first stages of what would later be diagnosed as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease.[3] He was eventually placed in a Staines nursing home where he died as a result of pneumonia on 9 December 1993, aged 67.[19]
Blanchflower was honoured in his home city of Belfast with an Ulster History Circle plaque recognising his outstanding achievements in the world of sport. The blue plaque is located at 49 Grace Avenue, his childhood home.[20]
Honours
- Football League First Division: 1960–61
- FA Cup: 1960–61, 1961–62
- European Cup Winners' Cup: 1962–63
- FWA Footballer of the Year: 1958, 1961
Filmography
- Those Glory Glory Days (1983)
References
- ^ a b Myers, Phil (17 March 2009). "The 50 greatest Tottenham Hotspur players (Page 12 of 12)". timesonline.co.uk. London. Retrieved 31 July 2010. (subscription required)
- ^ "Obituary: Danny Blanchflower". The Independent. London. 10 December 1993. Retrieved 9 April 2016.
- ^ a b spursodyssey.com
- ^ a b c d "Danny Blanchflower – fact file". mehstg.com. Retrieved 31 July 2010.
- ^ "Football crazy in the archives ..." Archives records and Artefacts at the University of Dundee. University of Dundee. Retrieved 5 June 2015.
- ^ Ivan Ponting (4 September 1998). "Obituary: Jackie Blanchflower". The Independent. London. Retrieved 25 March 2013.
- ^ "Blanchflower, Robert Dennis (Danny)". Aston Villa Player Database. Retrieved 9 April 2016.
- ^ Football League Career Stats at Neil Brown
- ^ Lance Hornby. "All the King's men: Real Madrid makes way to T.O." Slam Sports. slam.canoe.ca. Retrieved 31 July 2010.
- ^ "Danny Blanchflower". Irish FA. Archived from the original on 16 April 2015. Retrieved 14 May 2016.
{{cite web}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ Malcolm Brodie (5 December 2007). "Down Memory Lane: Battle of Belfast was far from a golden moment". Belfast Telegraph. Retrieved 31 July 2010.
- ^ [1]
- ^ TV Times, 30 December 1955
- ^ BBC Genome
- ^ Maule, Tex. "Kickoff For A Babel Of Booters," Sports Illustrated, 24 April 1967.
- ^ Blanchflower, Danny. "Just One Truth For Me," Sports Illustrated, 10 June 1968.
- ^ Yorkshire ITV Football Highlights 1968–1983
- ^ Ivon Ponting (10 December 1993). "Obituary: Danny Blanchflower". The Independent. Retrieved 15 December 2012.
- ^ "Danny Blanchflower (1926–1993): Footballer and journalist". The Dictionary of Ulster Biography. Retrieved 15 December 2012.
- ^ Amanda Ferguson (27 March 2015). "Spurs legend Danny Blanchflower honoured with plaque at his childhood home". Belfast Telegraph. Retrieved 9 April 2016.
Bibliography
- David Bowler (1997). Danny Blanchflower: The Biography of a Visionary. Orion. ISBN 0-575-06504-4.
- Danny Blanchflower (1961). The Double and Before. Nicholas Kaye.
- Danny Blanchflower (1959). Danny Blanchflower's Soccer Book. Frederick Muller.
- Use dmy dates from July 2013
- 1926 births
- 1993 deaths
- 1958 FIFA World Cup players
- Alumni of the University of St Andrews
- Association football commentators
- Association football wing halves
- Association footballers from Northern Ireland
- Aston Villa F.C. players
- Barnsley F.C. players
- Chelsea F.C. managers
- Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
- English Football Hall of Fame inductees
- English Football League players
- Glentoran F.C. players
- NIFL Premiership players
- Football managers from Northern Ireland
- Northern Ireland international footballers
- Northern Ireland national football team managers
- Sportspeople from Belfast
- Tottenham Hotspur F.C. players
- North American Soccer League (1968–84) commentators
- London XI players
- English Football League representative players