Diaphragmatic hernia
Appearance
Diaphragmatic hernia | |
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Specialty | Gastroenterology ![]() |
Diaphragmatic hernia is a defect or hole in the diaphragm that allows the abdominal contents to move into the chest cavity. Treatment is usually surgical.
The following types of diaphragmatic hernia exist:
- Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
- Hiatal hernia
- Iatrogenic diaphragmatic hernia
- Traumatic diaphragmatic hernia
Signs and symptoms
A scaphoid abdomen (sucked inwards) may be the presenting symptom in a newborn.[1]
Diagnosis
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Diaphragm_hernia2.jpg/220px-Diaphragm_hernia2.jpg)
Diagnosis can be made by either CT or Xray.
References
- ^ Durward, Heather; Baston, Helen (2001). Examination of the newborn: a practical guide. New York: Routledge. p. 134. ISBN 0-415-19184-X.
- Eren S, Ciris F (2005). "Diaphragmatic hernia: diagnostic approaches with review of the literature". Eur J Radiol. 54 (3): 448–59. doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2004.09.008. PMID 15899350.
External links
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