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Division of Barker

Coordinates: 35°31′55″S 140°12′14″E / 35.532°S 140.204°E / -35.532; 140.204
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Barker
Australian House of Representatives Division
Barker (dark green) in the state of South Australia
Created1903
MPTony Pasin
PartyLiberal
NamesakeCollet Barker
Electors103,321 (2013)
Area63,886 km2 (24,666.5 sq mi)
DemographicRural

The Division of Barker is an Australian Electoral Division in the south-east of South Australia.

The 63,886 km² seat currently stretches from Morgan in the north to Port MacDonnell in the south, taking in the Murray Mallee, the Riverland, the Murraylands and most of the Barossa Valley, and includes the towns of Barmera, Berri, Bordertown, Keith, Kingston SE, Loxton, Mannum, Millicent, Mount Gambier, Murray Bridge, Naracoorte, Penola, Renmark, Tailem Bend, Waikerie, and parts of Nuriootpa and Tanunda.

The division was established on 2 October 1903, when South Australia's original single multi-member division was split into seven single-member divisions. It is named for Collet Barker, an early explorer of the region at the mouth of the Murray River. It is the only one of South Australia's remaining original six divisions that has never been held by the Australian Labor Party. It has been in the hands of the Liberal Party and its predecessors for its entire existence, except for a six-year period when Country Party MP Archie Cameron held it; however, Cameron joined the United Australia Party, direct forerunner of the Liberals, in 1940. The conservative parties have usually had a secure hold on the seat. This tradition has only been threatened twice, both at high-tide elections. Labor came within 1.2 percent of winning the seat at the 1929 election, and within 1.7 percent of winning the seat at the 1943 election. In the latter election, Barker was left as the only non-Labor seat in South Australia, and indeed the only Coalition seat outside the eastern states.

Barker was originally a hybrid urban-rural seat that extended for some distance into the Adelaide area, around Glenelg and Holdfast Bay. However, it became an entirely rural seat after parliament was expanded in the redistribution prior to the 1949 election, making this strongly conservative seat even more so. It has always been based in the south-eastern rural areas of South Australia, centred on Bordertown and Mount Gambier, but in recent years with the redistribution of Wakefield, Barker's boundaries have been extended to the north to include Riverland towns such as Renmark.

The seat's most prominent members have been Cameron, a former leader of the Country Party and later Speaker of the House in the Menzies Government, Jim Forbes, a minister in the Menzies, Holt, Gorton and McMahon governments, and Ian McLachlan, Minister for Defence from 1996 to 1998 in the Howard Government.

Members

Member Party Term
Template:Australian politics/party colours/Protectionist Sir Langdon Bonython Protectionist 1903–1906
Template:Australian politics/party colours/Free Trade John Livingston Anti-Socialist 1906–1909
Template:Australian politics/party colours/Commonwealth Liberal Commonwealth Liberal 1909–1917
Template:Australian politics/party colours/Nationalist Nationalist 1917–1922
Template:Australian politics/party colours/Liberal (1922) Malcolm Cameron Liberal Union 1922–1925
Template:Australian politics/party colours/Nationalist Nationalist 1925–1931
Template:Australian politics/party colours/UAP United Australia 1931–1934
Template:Australian politics/party colours/Country Archie Cameron Country 1934–1940
Template:Australian politics/party colours/UAP United Australia 1940–1944
Template:Australian politics/party colours/Liberal Liberal 1944–1956
Template:Australian politics/party colours/Liberal Jim Forbes Liberal 1956–1975
Template:Australian politics/party colours/Liberal James Porter Liberal 1975–1990
Template:Australian politics/party colours/Liberal Ian McLachlan Liberal 1990–1998
Template:Australian politics/party colours/Liberal Patrick Secker Liberal 1998–2013
Template:Australian politics/party colours/Liberal Tony Pasin Liberal 2013–present

Election results

Australian federal election, 2013: Barker
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Tony Pasin 48,678 52.61 −2.47
Labor Phil Golding 16,993 18.37 −9.62
Family First Kristin Lambert 7,368 7.96 +1.78
Independent Richard Sage 6,617 7.15 +7.15
Greens Mark Keough 5,224 5.65 −3.39
National Miles Hannemann 4,021 4.35 +4.35
Palmer United Balwinder Singh Jhandi 3,623 3.92 +3.92
Total formal votes 92,524 94.62 +0.12
Informal votes 5,259 5.38 −0.12
Turnout 97,783 94.63 −0.35
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Tony Pasin 61,571 66.55 +3.54
Labor Phil Golding 30,953 33.45 −3.54
Liberal hold Swing +3.54

Notes

References

35°31′55″S 140°12′14″E / 35.532°S 140.204°E / -35.532; 140.204