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Eric Lindros in 2014

The Eric Lindros trade was the culmination of a holdout by Eric Lindros from the Quebec Nordiques of the National Hockey League (NHL). The Nordiques selected Lindros in the 1991 NHL Entry Draft with the first overall selection, but Lindros refused to play for them. After holding out from Quebec for a year, the Nordiques agreed to two trades involving Lindros at the onset of the 1992 NHL Entry Draft, one with the Philadelphia Flyers and one with the New York Rangers. An arbitrator ruled in favor of the Flyers on June 30, 1992.

Lindros played for the Flyers until 2001. He was awarded the Hart Memorial Trophy as the league's Most Valuable Player, however, the Flyers never won the Stanley Cup with Lindros. The Nordiques, who moved to Denver, Colorado, and became the Colorado Avalanche, won the Stanley Cup in 1996 and 2001 with contributions from players acquired in the Lindros trade, including Peter Forsberg and Mike Ricci.

Background

As an amateur, Lindros played junior ice hockey for the Oshawa Generals of the Ontario Hockey League (OHL). He had been selected by the Sault Ste. Marie Greyhounds of the OHL, but he refused to play for them, and was traded to Oshawa. This led to a rule change that allowed players to play closer to their home.[1] He led the Generals to the Memorial Cup in 1990, and won the Red Tilson Trophy, given to the Most Outstanding Player in the OHL, in 1991.[2] That year, he was named the Canadian Hockey League (CHL) Player of the Year[3] and won the CHL Top Draft Prospect Award. Lindros was considered the best prospect available in the 1991 NHL Entry Draft, and received the nickname "The Next One", as a possible successor to Wayne Gretzky, known as "The Great One".[4]

The Quebec Nordiques, who won 26 games combined in the 1989–90 and 1990–91 seasons, held the first overall selection in the draft for the third consecutive year. They had selected Mats Sundin and Owen Nolan in the previous two drafts, and also had rising star Joe Sakic.[3] However, Lindros stated before the draft that he would hold out and refuse to play for Quebec.[5][6] He wanted to play in an English-speaking area that would present him with more endorsement opportunities.[1]

The Nordiques selected Lindros despite the warning.[7][8] He asked for a $3 million annual salary with the hopes that Quebec would trade him.[9] Rather than sign with Quebec, he returned to Oshawa for the 1991–92 season and represented Canada in the 1992 Winter Olympics.[1][10] Meanwhile, Lindros reportedly rejected a 10-year contract offer worth at least $50 million from the Nordiques in March 1992,[11][12] although, Quebec denied making the offer.[13]

By June 1992, the Nordiques announced that they were moving towards trading Lindros,[14] and were engaged in trade discussions with the Toronto Maple Leafs, Calgary Flames, New Jersey Devils, Philadelphia Flyers, and Detroit Red Wings.[15][16][17] The Red Wings were reported to be willing to trade Steve Yzerman, Steve Chiasson, and numerous draft picks to the Nordiques for Lindros. Yzerman indicated that he would also hold out from the Nordiques, should Detroit trade him to Quebec.[18]

Competing trades

On June 20, 1992, at the onset of the 1992 NHL Entry Draft, the Nordiques entered into a verbal agreement on a trade involving Lindros with the Flyers. The trade was contingent on Lindros agreeing to play in Philadelphia. The Nordiques permitted Russ Farwell, the general manager of the Flyers, to call Lindros to discuss whether or not Lindros would be willing to play for the Flyers, and he received assurance that Lindros considered Philadelphia to be acceptable.[19] Within 80 minutes of agreeing to a trade with Farwell, Marcel Aubut, the president of the Nordiques, had second thoughts about the trade with Philadelphia and verbally agreed to trade Lindros to the New York Rangers.[20][21][22] The Flyers offer was reported to include Mike Ricci, Rod Brind'Amour, Mark Recchi, Steve Duchesne, Ron Hextall, Dominic Roussel, multiple first-round draft picks, and $15 million, while the Rangers had reportedly agreed to trade Sergei Nemchinov, Tony Amonte, Alexei Kovalev, James Patrick, and either John Vanbiesbrouck or Mike Richter, as well as multiple first-round draft picks and $20 million.[23]

The Flyers claimed that the Nordiques had reneged on their agreement, and filed a complaint with the NHL.[19] The NHL appointed Larry Bertuzzi, a lawyer from Toronto, as the arbitrator of the conflict.[24][25] Bertuzzi held a five-day hearing after the 1992 draft, in which he reviewed over 400 pages of handwritten notes and called 11 witnesses, including Lindros.[11][20]

On June 30, Bertuzzi announced that he had determined that Quebec's agreement with the Flyers was enforceable.[23][26] He considered Farwell's phone call with Lindros to be "critical" in making his decision. Bertuzzi also found the Rangers to be innocent of any wrongdoing.[20] The finalized trade had the Nordiques acquire Hextall, Duchesne, Ricci, Kerry Huffman, Peter Forsberg, a first-round pick in the 1993 NHL Entry Draft, $15 million, and future considerations.[11] As the agreed-upon trade included the Flyers sending a 1992 draft pick to Quebec which Philadelphia instead kept because the trade was not yet finalized, Bertuzzi helped the teams agree that the Flyers would send Chris Simon and a pick in the 1994 NHL Entry Draft to Quebec to compensate for the 1992 draft pick that the Flyers kept[27] and used to select LW Ryan Sittler. The Nordiques selected Jocelyn Thibault with one of the picks, while they traded the second draft pick, which the Washington Capitals used to select Nolan Baumgartner.[28][29]

Aftermath

Peter Forsberg with the Colorado Avalanche

Gil Stein, president of the NHL, indicated that the league would not take disciplinary action against Aubut, and the Rangers did not challenge the arbitrator's decision.[20] Stein further stated that as of August 1, all trades needed to be confirmed with the league office by all involved parties before they would be considered consummated. Lindros signed a five-year contract with the Flyers worth an estimated $24 million. As a rookie, he earned $2 million, while Gretzky, with the largest NHL contract, earned $3 million.[30] Lindros did not accompany the Flyers to Quebec for an exhibition game prior to the 1992–93 season due to concern about the reception he would receive.[31] Hextall and Ricci initially did not want to report to Quebec, but relented.[11][22]

The Nordiques reached the playoffs in the 1992–93 season, their first postseason appearance since 1987.[32] In 1995, the Nordiques moved to Denver, Colorado, and became the Colorado Avalanche. The Avalanche won the 1996 Stanley Cup Finals with Forsberg and Ricci playing key roles for the team.[33][34] Thibault was traded to the Montreal Canadiens for Patrick Roy, who was their starting goaltender as Stanley Cup champions, while Hextall was traded to the New York Islanders in a trade that netted Adam Deadmarsh. The Avalanche also won the 2001 Stanley Cup Finals with Forsberg, and Roy playing key roles, as well as Alex Tanguay, who had been drafted with a pick acquired in exchange for Ricci from the San Jose Sharks.[35]

Playing as a center, Lindros formed a forward line with wingers Recchi and Brent Fedyk in 1992, called the "Crazy Eights".[36] After the Flyers traded Recchi to acquire John LeClair in 1995, Lindros, LeClair, and Mikael Renberg played together as the "Legion of Doom".[37][38] The Flyers did not win a Stanley Cup with Lindros; they reached the 1997 Stanley Cup Finals, but lost.[29] Lindros did win the Hart Memorial Trophy as a member of the Flyers.[28] Lindros' arrival in Philadelphia helped the team secure funding for their new arena, the Wells Fargo Center,[39] and a lucrative television contract with Comcast SportsNet Philadelphia. Meanwhile, Kovalev and Richter played key roles for the Rangers when they won the 1994 Stanley Cup Finals.[29]

Bobby Clarke, who succeeded Farwell as the general manager of the Flyers, feuded with Lindros and his parents during his time with Philadelphia. Lindros sat out for the entire 2000–01 NHL season after rejecting a one-year, $8.5 million offer as he demanded a trade from the Flyers.[28][40] The Flyers traded him to the Rangers in 2001.[28] After Lindros retired from the NHL, the Flyers inducted him into their team Hall of Fame, in 2014.[37]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c "Lindros plays on his terms". Toledo Blade. February 21, 1992. p. 13. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  2. ^ "Lindros to have number retired by Generals". CHL Network. March 4, 2008. Archived from the original on February 6, 2016. Retrieved January 4, 2016. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ a b McNeil, Shane (June 17, 2012). "50 years of the NHL Draft – The Eric Lindros Saga". TSN.ca. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  4. ^ Macnow, Glen (January 20, 1991). "Just 17 He Doesn't Play In The Nhl, But Lindros Is Already A Star". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  5. ^ Dupont, Kevin Paul (June 20, 1991). "Picky, picky: Quebec not Lindros' choice: Lemieux clone has let Nordiques know he'd rather play elsewhere". The Boston Globe. The News. p. 4D. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  6. ^ Miles, Gary (June 19, 1991). "Lindros disinterested in Quebec: Top draft pick prefers America". The Spokesman-Review. Knight Ridder. p. C1. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  7. ^ McMillan, Tom (June 21, 1991). "Quebec expects to draft Lindros". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 13. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  8. ^ "Nordiques don't waver, make Lindros top pick: Talented forward still unsure of his future". The Telegraph. Associated Press. June 23, 1991. p. C-5. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  9. ^ "NHL top pick wants to be traded". Ocala Star-Banner. August 13, 1991. p. 2C. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  10. ^ Rotter, Adam (June 25, 2012). "Flashback: When The Nordiques Traded Eric Lindros to the Rangers and Flyers At The Same Time". SNY. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  11. ^ a b c d Dillman, Lisa (July 1, 1992). "Lindros Goes to Flyers: Hockey: Arbitrator upholds Philadelphia's trade, rather than the New York Rangers' deal". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  12. ^ "Lindros snubs Quebec". The Day. March 10, 1992. p. C4. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  13. ^ "Quebec denies Lindros report". Lakeland Ledger. November 17, 1991. p. 6D. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  14. ^ "Nordiques close to making deal involving Lindros". The Gainesville Sun. June 20, 1992. p. 13. Retrieved January 29, 2016.
  15. ^ "Teams want Lindros". The Hour. Norwalk, Connecticut. Associated Press. June 17, 1992. p. 18. Retrieved January 29, 2016.
  16. ^ "Leafs, Nordiques discuss Lindros trade". The Spokesman-Review. February 21, 1992. p. C2. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  17. ^ "Lindros may be headed for Maple Leafs". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Associated Press. February 21, 1992. p. 2C. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  18. ^ "Yzerman would say 'no way' to Nordiques". The Argus Press. Associated Press. August 16, 1991. p. 13. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  19. ^ a b Macnow, Glen; Parrillo, Ray (June 21, 1992). "Flyers Say Lindros Deal Was Done Claim Quebec Reneged". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  20. ^ a b c d Bondy, Filip (July 1, 1992). "Lindros Moves to Broad Street, Not Broadway". The New York Times. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  21. ^ Bowen, Les (June 24, 1992). "Flyers: Lindros' acquiescence to trade should bind Quebec". The News. Knight-Ridder. p. 5C. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  22. ^ a b Miller, Randy (November 18, 2014). "Leaving Flyers in Eric Lindros blockbuster was 'unsettling time' for Ron Hextall". The Star-Ledger. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  23. ^ a b "Eric Lindros awarded to Flyers". Reading Eagle. June 30, 1992. p. D1. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  24. ^ "Islanders Pick Name With a Ring to It". The New York Times. June 27, 1993. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  25. ^ Rappoport, Ken (June 23, 1992). "Arbitrator attempts to wade through mess of Lindros trade". Associated Press. p. C1. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  26. ^ Strachan, Al (2011). "Go to the Net: Eight Goals That Changed the Game". Doubleday Canada. ISBN 0385673736. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  27. ^ "Lindros trade finalized". Moscow-Pullman Daily News. Associated Press. July 22, 1992. p. 3B. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  28. ^ a b c d Seravalli, Frank (November 21, 2014). "Flyers' Eric Lindros did things his way". Philadelphia Daily News. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  29. ^ a b c Wharnsby, Tim (September 2, 2002). "The trade that keeps giving". Sporting News. 226 (35): 43.
  30. ^ "Flyers, Lindros ice deal". Reading Eagle. July 15, 1992. p. D1. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  31. ^ "Sakic, Quebec rout Lindros-less Flyers". Reading Eagle. September 20, 1992. p. D9. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  32. ^ "Habs beat Nordiques, advance". The Boca Raton News. Associated Press. April 29, 1993. p. 6C. Retrieved January 5, 2016.
  33. ^ "Lindros trade shaped Avalanche to take Cup". The Argus-Press. Associated Press. June 9, 1996. p. 4B. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  34. ^ Murray, Ray (June 10, 1996). "Thanks Eric! Lindros trade boosts Quebec-Denver franchise". Fort Lauderdale Sun-Sentinel. Reading Eagle. p. S1. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  35. ^ Gretz, Adam (July 31, 2014). "Remembering the Quebec Nordiques, who built Colorado's Stanley Cup winner". SBNation.com. Vox Media. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  36. ^ Miles, Gary (November 17, 1992). "Flyers Line Reunited, And It Feels So Good The Crazy Eights Have Arrived, And So Has A Winning Streak. No Wonder Bill Dineen Is Smiling". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved January 18, 2016.
  37. ^ a b Miller, Randy (November 17, 2014). "Legion of Doom linemates Eric Lindros, John LeClair excited about going into Flyers' Hall together". NJ.com. Retrieved January 18, 2016.
  38. ^ Panaccio, Tim (November 20, 2014). "Remembering Lindros, LeClair on Flyers' 'Legion of Doom'". Comcast SportsNet Philadelphia. Archived from the original on February 5, 2016. Retrieved January 18, 2016. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  39. ^ Ross, Sherry (December 15, 2001). "Ugly Divorce Gives Eric Shot at New Relationship". New York Daily News. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  40. ^ Maaddi, Rob (August 19, 2001). "Lindros trade signals end to 15-month saga". Daily News. Bowling Green, Kentucky. Associated Press. p. 7-B. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
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