Eutatus
Appearance
Eutatus | |
---|---|
Eutatus punctatus skeleton | |
Eutatus punctatus armour | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Cingulata |
Family: | Chlamyphoridae |
Genus: | †Eutatus Gervais 1867 |
Species[1] | |
Eutatus is an extinct genus of large armadillos of the family Chlamyphoridae. It was endemic to South America from the Early Miocene to Late Pleistocene, living from 17.5 Ma-11,000 years ago, with possible survival into the early Holocene (~ 7,500 BP)[2] and existing for approximately 17.49 million years.[1] Based on carbon isotope ratios, it is thought to have been an herbivore that fed on grasses.[2]
Taxonomy
[edit]Eutatus was named by Gervais (1867). The type species is E. seguini. It was assigned to Dasypodidae by Carroll (1988).[3]
Fossil distribution
[edit]The fossil remains are confined to Argentina and have been found in the Santacrucian Santa Cruz Formation,[4] Ensenadan Miramar Formation,[5] and the Lujanian Luján Formation.[6]
Gallery
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b Eutatus at Fossilworks.org
- ^ a b Prado, J. L.; Martinez-Maza, C.; Alberdi, M. T. (2015). "Megafauna extinction in South America: A new chronology for the Argentine Pampas". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 425: 41–49. Bibcode:2015PPP...425...41P. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2015.02.026.
- ^ R. L. Carroll. 1988. Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution. W.H. Freeman and Company
- ^ Coy Inlet at Fossilworks.org
- ^ Punta Hermengo at Fossilworks.org
- ^ Paso Otero-Pardo at Fossilworks.org