Fore, County Westmeath

Coordinates: 53°38′50″N 7°12′30″W / 53.64722°N 7.208201°W / 53.64722; -7.208201
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Fore
Baile Fhobhair
Town
Fore is located in Ireland
Fore
Fore
Location in Ireland
Coordinates: 53°38′50″N 7°12′30″W / 53.64722°N 7.208201°W / 53.64722; -7.208201
CountryIreland
ProvinceLeinster
CountyCounty Westmeath
Elevation
101 m (331 ft)
Population
 (2006)
 • Urban
385
Time zoneUTC+0 (WET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-1 (IST (WEST))

Fore (Irish: Baile Fhobhair, meaning "Townland of the Spring"[1][2]) is a village, next to the old Benedictine Abbey ruin of Fore Abbey, situated to the north of Lough Lene in County Westmeath, in Ireland.

The village, (sister parish of nearby St. Mary's Collinstown) is situated within a valley between two hills: the Hill of Ben, the Hill of Houndslow, and the Ankerland rise area. There can be found the ruins of a Christian monastery, which had been populated at one time by French Benedictine monks from Évreux, Normandy.

Fore is the anglicised version of the Irish name that signifies “the town of the water-springs” and was given to the area after Saint Feichin’s spring or well, which is next to the old church a short distance from where the ruined monastery still stands. It was St. Feichin who founded the ancient Fore Abbey around 630. By 665 (the time of the yellow plague) there were 300 monks living in the community.

Another important aspect of Fore is the Fore Crosses one of which is in the village of Fore. There are 18 crosses; some crosses are plain (most likely to wind and rain erosion) whilst others still remain carved. These are spread out over 7 miles on roadways and in fields and bore witness to religious persecution during penal times.

References

  1. ^ Baile Fhobhair/Fore, logainm.ie, retrieved 13 November 2010
  2. ^ "Midlands", Ireland Guide, Irish Tourist Board, p. 117, retrieved 13 November 2010