Free & Equal Elections Foundation
The Free & Equal Elections Foundation (Free & Equal) is a 501(c)(3) non-profit, non-partisan, grassroots organization in the United States, the mission of which is to empower American voters through education and advocacy of electoral reforms.[1] Free & Equal was first organized in 1982 as the Foundation for Free Campaigns and Elections, before being formally reorganized in 2008 by Christina Tobin, an American activist and leader in the election reform and voters' rights movement.
Presidential debates
2008
During the 2008 presidential election, Free & Equal hosted a presidential debate at the Mayflower Renaissance Hotel in Washington, D.C. on October, 23rd, 2008. Constitution Party candidate Chuck Baldwin and independent candidate Ralph Nader participated in a debate moderated by award-winning journalist Chris Hedges. The Free & Equal debate was the only presidential debate featuring independent and third-party candidates held during the 2008 election to be broadcast to a national audience. The debate was broadcast live on C-SPAN2 in prime time.
| Free & Equal debates, 2008 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N° | Date | Host | Location | Moderators | Participants | |||||
| P Participant N Non-invitee A Absent invitee | Democratic | Republican | Libertarian | Green | Constitution | Independent | ||||
| Senator Barack Obama of Illinois |
Senator John McCain of Arizona |
Congressman Bob Barr of Georgia |
Congresswoman Cynthia McKinney of Georgia |
Pastor Chuck Baldwin of Florida |
Advocate Ralph Nader of Connecticut | |||||
| 1 | A | A | A | A | P | P | ||||
2012
In 2012 Free & Equal sponsored the October 23, 2012 debate among four third party candidates for President of the United States. It featured Gary Johnson (Libertarian Party), Jill Stein (Green Party), Virgil Goode (Constitution Party) and Rocky Anderson (Justice Party). The debate was moderated by former Larry King Live host Larry King and Christina Tobin. It was televised by RT TV, Al Jazeera English and C-SPAN.[2][3] On November 5, RT TV broadcast the two candidates voted winners of that debate, Gary Johnson and Jill Stein, from RT TV’s Washington, DC studio. (The debate was postponed from October 30 because of Hurricane Sandy.)[4]
| Free & Equal debates, 2012 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N° | Date | Host | Location | Moderator | Participants | |||||
| P Participant. N Non-invitee. A Absent invitee. | Democratic | Republican | Libertarian | Green | Constitution | Justice | ||||
| President Barack Obama of Illinois |
Governor Mitt Romney of Massachusetts |
Governor Gary Johnson of New Mexico |
Doctor Jill Stein of Massachusetts |
Congressman Virgil Goode of Virginia |
Mayor Rocky Anderson of Utah | |||||
| 1 | A | A | P | P | P | P | ||||
| 2 | N | N | P | P | N | N | ||||
2016
Free & Equal will host an open debate along with Student Voices Count at the University of Colorado Boulder's Macky Auditorium on October 25, 2016.[5] Originally, all presidential candidates who have ballot access sufficient to represent a majority of electoral votes were invited.[6] in October 2016 Free and Equal extended the invitation to all candidates with ballot lines representing at least fifteen percent of potential voters: the Democratic, Republican, Libertarian, Green, Constitution, Reform, and Socialism and Liberation parties, as well as independent candidate Evan McMullin.[7] Gary Johnson, who participated in the 2012 debate, had already publicly declined in July 2016 to debate Jill Stein on The Young Turks because of a matter of "just time".[8]
| Free & Equal debates, 2016 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N° | Date | Host | Location | Moderators | Invited participants | |||||||
| P Participant. A Absent invitee. | Democratic | Republican | Libertarian | Green | Constitution | Reform | PSL | independent
| ||||
| Secretary Hillary Clinton of New York |
Businessman Donald Trump of New York |
Governor Gary Johnson of New Mexico |
Doctor Jill Stein of Massachusetts |
Lieutenant Darrell Castle of Tennessee |
Businessman Rocky De La Fuente of California |
Activist Gloria La Riva of California |
Director Evan McMullin of Utah | |||||
| 1 | October 25, 2016 | University of Colorado Boulder | Boulder, Colorado | Ed Asner[9] | A | A | A | A | P[10][9] | P[10][9] | P[10][9] | A |
References
- ^ "About « Free And Equal". Freeandequal.org. Retrieved 2010-11-17.
- ^ Michael Calderone, Third-Party Debate To Be Broadcast By Al Jazeera English, RT America, But Not Major Cable News Networks, Huffington Post, Posted: 10/19/2012, Updated: 10/23/2012, accessed November 4, 2012
- ^ "Presidential Hopefuls Meet in Third Party Debate". PBS NewsHour. October 25, 2012. Retrieved October 26, 2012.
- ^ RT to host final US presidential third-party debate, Published: 27 October 2012; Edited: 03 November, 2012.
- ^ "United We Stand Fest & Open Presidential Debate University Tour Program Outline". Free and Equal. 2016. Retrieved 2016-09-19.
- ^ Richard Winger (2015-10-06). "Free and Equal Announces Date and Location for General Election Presidential Debate". Ballot-access.org. Ballot Access News. Retrieved 2016-07-07.
- ^ "Join our United We Stand Festival & People's Presidential Debate! Tues Oct 25th 4pm". freeandequal.org. Free and Equal Elections Foundation. 2016. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
- ^ No More 2 Party System (Jul 24, 2016). Gary Johnson Declines To Debate Jill Stein As Offered By The Young Turks (video). YouTube. Retrieved October 27, 2016.
Well, just time, you know.
{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c d "Actor Ed Asner set to moderate "free and open" presidential debate in Boulder". freeandequal.org. Retrieved 20 October 2016.
- ^ a b c "Ed Asner Challenges Trump and Clinton to Debate". freeandequal.org. Retrieved 12 October 2016.
External links
- Free & Equal Elections Foundation, official website