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Garzia de' Medici

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Garzia de' Medici
Garzia by Bronzino
Born(1547-07-05)5 July 1547
Florence, Italy
Died(1562-12-06)6 December 1562 (aged 15)
Burial
HouseHouse of Medici
FatherCosimo I
MotherEleanor of Toledo
ReligionRoman Catholicism
Garzia de' Medici was the son of Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany and Eleonora di Toledo.

Garzia de' Medici (July 5, 1547 – December 6, 1562) was the son of Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany, and Eleonora di Toledo. He was the subject of a famous painting by Bronzino when he was an infant. He was born in Florence and died of malaria along with his mother while traveling to Pisa, a few days after his brother Giovanni also died of the disease.[1]

Early years

Born in Florence, he was the son of Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany, and Eleanor of Toledo. His parents had planned for him a military career, and at only 13 years old he had been named Honorary Commander and Supreme Commander of the Tuscan galleys.

Malaria and death

In 1562, he accompanied his father and brothers Giovanni and Ferdinando, to the Tuscan coast to embark to Spain, where the eldest son Francesco lived. But his mother Eleanor and the children contracted malaria, and all except Ferdinando died in a few weeks.

Many of sudden deaths in the family of the Duke immediately aroused the suspicions of the family, who also attended the Council of Trent. Several sources confirm, however, that during the period there was a violent flu epidemic.

Centuries after his death, a myth arose saying that Garzia had murdered his brother, Giovanni, following a dispute in 1562. In turn, his father Cosimo, furious, killed Garzia with his own sword. However, modern exhumations showed no signs of violence on the bodies and found to have died together of malaria in 1562.

Ancestry

Family of Garzia de' Medici
16. Pierfrancesco di Lorenzo de' Medici
8. Giovanni de' Medici il Popolano
17. Laudomia Acciaiuoli
4. Giovanni dalle Bande Nere
18. Galeazzo Maria Sforza
9. Caterina Sforza
19. Lucrezia Landriani
2. Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany
20. Giovanni Salviati
10. Jacopo Salviati
21. Maddalena Gondi
5. Maria Salviati
22. Lorenzo de' Medici
11. Lucrezia de' Medici
23. Clarice Orsini
1. Garzia de' Medici
24. Garcia Álvarez de Toledo
12. Fadrique Álvarez de Toledo
25. María Enriquez de Quiñones y Toledo
6. Pedro Álvarez de Toledo
26. Álvaro de Zuñiga y Leiva
13. Isabel de Zúñiga y Pimentel
27. Leonor Pimentel
3. Eleonora di Toledo
28. Rodrigo Afonso Pimentel
14. Luis Pimentel y Pacheco
29. María Pacheco
7. Maria Osorio Pimentel,
Marchioness of Villafranca del Bierzo
30. Pedro Alvarez Osorio
15. Juana Osorio y Bazán
31. María de Bazan

Notes