Jump to content

Hsipaw

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Phyo WP (talk | contribs) at 17:00, 20 April 2016. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Hsipaw
သီပေါမြို့
Thibaw
Hsipaw
Hsipaw
CountryBurma
DivisionShan State
Population
 (2005)
 • Religions
Buddhism
Time zoneUTC+6.30 (MST)

Hsipaw (Burmese: သီပေါ; Shan: သီႇပေႃႉ; also known as Thibaw), is the principal town of Hsipaw Township in Shan State, Myanmar on the riverbank of DuthawadiRiver. It is 200 km (124 mi) north-east of Mandalay.

Shan Saopha

Hsipaw State was perhaps one of the most well known and powerful saopha Shan States. According to the biography of Sao Nang Hearn Hkam (the chief wife, Madhidevi of Sao Shwe Thaik, the first president of Myanmar and another saopha of Hsenwi), Hsipaw, along with Kengtung and Yawnghwe were the wealthiest and most powerful saopha states in Shan State.

The Saophas played fluctuating roles in regional Shan and national Burmese politics from the 11th century all the way until the 1962 military coup by General Ne Win.

Hsipaw is famous for the Bowgoy Pagoda, situated in Bowgoy Village about 6 miles far from Hsipaw.

Princes of Hsipaw

  • Sao Hswe Kya (1788–1809)
  • Sao Hkun Hkwi (1809–1843)
  • Sao Hkun Paw (1843–1853)
  • Sao Kya Htun (1853–1866)
  • Sao Kya Hkeng (1866–1881)
  • interregnum (1881–1886)
  • Sao Hkun Saing (1886–1902)
  • (Sir) Sao Khe (1902–1928)
  • Sao On Kya (1928–1938)
  • Sao Kya Hseng (1947–1959)
  • Sao kon kyar(-)
  • Hsipaw travel guide from Wikivoyage
  • Scott, James George (1911). "Thibaw" . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 26 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 846–847.
  • Viaja por libre. Hiking in Hsipaw (Spanish)