Joseph Emile Harley
Joseph Emile Harley | |
---|---|
100th Governor of South Carolina | |
In office November 4, 1941 – February 27, 1942 | |
Lieutenant | Vacant |
Preceded by | Burnet R. Maybank |
Succeeded by | Richard Manning Jefferies |
74th Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina | |
In office January 15, 1935 – November 4, 1941 | |
Governor | Olin D. Johnston Burnet R. Maybank |
Preceded by | James Sheppard |
Succeeded by | Ransome Judson Williams |
Mayor of Barnwell, South Carolina | |
In office 1912–1922 | |
Member of the South Carolina House of Representatives from Barnwell County | |
In office January 11, 1927 – January 13, 1931 | |
In office January 10, 1905 – January 12, 1909 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Williston, South Carolina, United States | September 14, 1880
Died | February 27, 1942 | (aged 61)
Resting place | Baptist Cemetery, Barnwell, South Carolina |
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse | Agnes Richardson |
Alma mater | University of South Carolina |
Signature | |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States |
Branch/service | United States Army |
Rank | Sergeant |
Unit | 1st South Carolina Volunteers |
Battles/wars | Spanish–American War |
Joseph Emile Harley (September 14, 1880 – February 27, 1942) was the 100th governor of South Carolina from 1941 to 1942 and a member of the "Barnwell Ring."
Early life and education
[edit]Harley was born September 14, 1880, in Williston, South Carolina. Harley received an LLB from the University of South Carolina in 1902. He married Sarah Agnes Richardson and had three children with her.[1]
Occupations
[edit]Harley served as a colonel in the South Carolina National Guard and as sergeant of Company L, 1st SC Volunteers in the Spanish–American War. He also worked as a lawyer, where he fought on behalf of three major railway companies including: the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad, Southern Railway, as well as the Seaboard Airline Railroad. As a member of the democratic party, Harley was a delegate at the 1908, 1924, 1928, and 1932 party conventions.[1] Harley also served as the mayor of Barnwell, South Carolina for ten years from 1912-1922.[2]
Governor
[edit]After being elected Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina in 1934 and re-elected in 1938, Harley became Governor of South Carolina on November 4, 1941, upon the resignation of Governor Burnet Maybank, who was elected to serve in the US Senate.[3]
On February 27, 1942, Governor Harley died in office after having served only four months. He died of terminal throat cancer. Harley could only communicate by writing in the last months of his life. He is buried in Baptist Cemetery, Barnwell, South Carolina.
References
[edit]- ^ a b Edgar, Walter, ed. (2006). The South Carolina Encyclopedia. University of South Carolina Press. ISBN 9781570035982.
- ^ "South Carolina Governor - Joseph Emile Harley - 1941-1942". www.sciway.net. Archived from the original on December 11, 2018. Retrieved February 7, 2021.
- ^ "Joseph Emile Harley". National Governors Association. January 12, 2011. Archived from the original on November 25, 2020. Retrieved February 7, 2021.
- 1880 births
- 1942 deaths
- University of South Carolina alumni
- American military personnel of the Spanish–American War
- Democratic Party governors of South Carolina
- University of South Carolina trustees
- Deaths from esophageal cancer in the United States
- People from Williston, South Carolina
- Deaths from cancer in South Carolina
- 20th-century American politicians
- People from Barnwell, South Carolina
- South Carolina politician stubs