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James Roosevelt I

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James Roosevelt I
Painting of James Roosevelt at Springwood Estate in Hyde Park, New York
Born(1828-07-16)July 16, 1828
DiedDecember 8, 1900(1900-12-08) (aged 72)
Alma materUnion College
OccupationBusinessman
Spouse(s)Rebecca Brien Howland
(m. 1853–1876; her death)
Sara Ann Delano
(m. 1880–1900; his death)
ChildrenJames Roosevelt Roosevelt
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Parent(s)Isaac Daniel Roosevelt
Mary Rebecca Aspinwall
Relatives
James with his son Franklin in 1895

James Roosevelt I (July 16, 1828 – December 8, 1900), known as "Squire James",[1] was an American businessman and horse breeder, and the father of American President Franklin Delano Roosevelt.

Early life

Roosevelt was born on July 16, 1828 in Hyde Park, New York to businessman Isaac Daniel Roosevelt (1790–1863) and Mary Rebecca Aspinwall (1809–1886). Isaac's parents were businessman Jacobus Roosevelt III and Catherine Welles. His maternal grandparents were John Aspinwall and Susan Howland.

In 1847, James Roosevelt graduated from Union College in Schenectady, New York.

Career

Roosevelt's business interests were primarily in coal and transportation. He was vice president of the Delaware and Hudson Railway and president of the Southern Railway Security Company.

Personal life

Before his marriage, Roosevelt was considered an eligible bachelor: tall, slender, and wealthy, with considerable society connections. In 1853, he married his second cousin, Rebecca Brien Howland (1831–1876). Together they had one son:

Four years after Rebecca's death, he met a sixth cousin named Sara Ann Delano (1854–1941) at a party celebrating graduation of his distant cousin Theodore Roosevelt, Jr. (1858–1919) from Harvard University. James and Sara were married on October 7, 1880, and became the parents of:

James was reportedly a good father to Franklin, however his recurring heart problems eventually made him an invalid. Franklin reacted by becoming fiercely protective of his father.

James died twenty years after he married Sara and left the bulk of his estate to her, with only a modest inheritance for Franklin.[2] He is buried at the churchyard at St. James Episcopal Church in Hyde Park; his grave is flanked by those of his wives.

Roosevelt is voiced by John Lithgow in The Roosevelts, a 2014 documentary series by Ken Burns.

See also

References

  1. ^ Miller, Nathan (1992). Theodore Roosevelt: A Life.
  2. ^ Brands, H.W. (2008). Traitor to his Class. New York, NY: Doubleday. p. 28. ISBN 978-0-385-51958-8.