John Carl Murchie
John Carl Murchie | |
---|---|
Born | Edmundston, New Brunswick | June 7, 1895
Died | March 5, 1966 Ottawa, Ontario | (aged 70)
Allegiance | Canada |
Service/ | Canadian Army |
Years of service | 1912–1945 |
Rank | Lieutenant General |
Commands | Chief of the General Staff |
Battles/wars | World War I World War II |
Awards | Companion of the Order of the Bath Commander of the Order of the British Empire Canadian Forces Decoration |
Lieutenant General John Carl Murchie CB, CBE, CD (June 7, 1895 – March 5, 1966) was a Canadian soldier and Chief of the General Staff, the head of the Canadian Army from December 27, 1943 until August 21, 1945.
Military career
Murchie graduated with a Military Qualification certificate from the Royal Military College of Canada in Kingston, Ontario in 1915 during World War I. He served with the Canadian Army in France from 1915 to 1917.
He also served in World War II and became a General Staff Officer at National Defence Headquarters in 1939.[1] In 1940 he became Director of Military Operations and in 1941 he was made Director of Military Training & Staff Duties.[1] Later that year he was appointed a Brigadier on the General Staff at Canadian Military Headquarters in England.[1] He then went on to be Vice Chief of the General Staff in 1942.[2] He served as Chief of the General Staff from 1944 until 1945,[3] and retired in 1946.[1]
References
- ^ a b c d John Carl Murchie at Generals.dk
- ^ 12 Ottawa citizens among 112 decorated Ottawa Citizen, 24 November 1943
- ^ Record Honours List for Canada The Canberra Times, 2 January 1945
Further reading
- 4237 Dr. Adrian Preston & Peter Dennis (Edited) "Swords and Covenants" Rowman And Littlefield, London. Croom Helm. 1976.
- H16511 Dr. Richard Arthur Preston "To Serve Canada: A History of the Royal Military College of Canada" 1997 Toronto, University of Toronto Press, 1969.
- H16511 Dr. Richard Arthur Preston "Canada's RMC – A History of Royal Military College" Second Edition 1982
- H16511 Dr. Richard Preston "R.M.C. and Kingston: The effect of imperial and military influences on a Canadian community" 1968 Kingston, Ontario.
- H1877 R. Guy C. Smith (editor) "As You Were! Ex-Cadets Remember". In 2 Volumes. Volume I: 1876–1918. Volume II: 1919–1984. RMC. Kingston, Ontario. The R.M.C. Club of Canada. 1984
- MapArt Golden Horseshoe Atlas – Page 657 – Grids M13, M14
- J.L. Granatstein. The Generals : the Canadian Army's Senior Commanders in the Second World War (Toronto, 1993). ISBN 0-7737-5728-7
- 1895 births
- 1966 deaths
- Canadian Anglicans
- Canadian generals
- Companions of the Order of the Bath
- Knights of the Order of St John
- Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
- Canadian military personnel of World War I
- Canadian military personnel of World War II
- People from Edmundston
- Royal Military College of Canada alumni
- Canadian Commanders of the Order of the British Empire