John Page (Virginia politician)
John Page | |
---|---|
13th Governor of Virginia | |
In office December 1, 1802 – December 7, 1805 | |
Preceded by | James Monroe |
Succeeded by | William H. Cabell |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's 12th district | |
In office March 4, 1793 – March 3, 1797 | |
Preceded by | District established |
Succeeded by | Thomas Evans |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's 7th district | |
In office March 4, 1789 – March 3, 1793 | |
Preceded by | District established |
Succeeded by | Abraham B. Venable |
Member of the Virginia House of Delegates from Gloucester County | |
In office 1800 Alongside William Hall | |
In office 1797 Alongside William Hall | |
In office 1788 Alongside Thomas Smith, Jr. | |
In office 1785–1786 Alongside Thomas Smith, Jr. | |
In office 1781–1783 Alongside Thomas Smith, Jr. | |
President of the Virginia Council of State | |
In office 1776–1779 | |
Personal details | |
Born | 300px April 28, 1743 April 17, 1743 (O.S.) Rosewell Plantation, Gloucester County, Virginia |
Died | October 11, 1808 Richmond, Virginia | (aged 65)
Resting place | 300px |
Political party | Democratic-Republican |
Parent |
|
Alma mater | College of William and Mary |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United Kingdom United States of America |
Branch/service | Virginia militia |
Rank | Colonel |
Battles/wars | French and Indian War American Revolutionary War |
John Page (April 28, 1743 – October 11, 1808) was a figure in early United States history. He served in the U.S. Congress and as the 13th Governor of Virginia.
Life and career
Page was born and lived at Rosewell Plantation in Gloucester County. He was the son of Alice (Grymes) and Mann Page. His great-great-grandfather was Colonel John Page (1628–1692), an English merchant from Middlesex who emigrated to Virginia with his wife Alice Lucken Page and settled in Middle Plantation. He was the brother of Mann Page III.
John Page graduated from the College of William and Mary in 1763, where he was a friend and closest college classmate of Thomas Jefferson, having exchanged a great deal of correspondence. He then served under George Washington in an expedition during the French and Indian War. He was a delegate to the state constitutional convention in 1776. He also served during the American Revolutionary War as an officer in the Virginia state militia, raising a regiment from Gloucester County and supplementing it with personal funds. During that war, he attained the rank of colonel.
Page was also involved in politics. He became the Lieutenant Governor of Virginia and served 1776-1779. He was then a member of the Virginia House of Delegates 1781-1783 and 1785 - 1788. Page was elected to the First United States Congress and reelected to the Second and Third, and to the Fourth as a Republican. Overall, he was Congressman from March 4, 1789 to March 3, 1797.
After his terms in Congress, he was again a member of the Virginia House of Delegates in 1797, 1798, 1800, and 1801. He became the Governor of Virginia in 1802 and served to 1805. After being governor, he was appointed United States commissioner of loans for Virginia and held office until his death in Richmond, Virginia on October 11, 1808.
He was interred in St. John's Churchyard in Richmond.
John Page was married to the early American poet, Margaret Lowther Page (1759-1835), who was host to a vibrant literary salon at the Rosewell Plantation. John Page himself was also a poet who wrote several poems about national political issues, including Shay's rebellion and the Virginia Religious Disestablishment Act (Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom).
Governor Page was quoted by George W. Bush in his inaugural address in 2001. Writing to his friend Jefferson shortly after the Declaration of Independence was published, Page said of the Declaration and the Revolution: "We know the race is not to the swift nor the battle to the strong. Do you not think an angel rides in the whirlwind and directs this storm".[1]
Legacy
The Page family was one of the First Families of Virginia, which included Colonel John Page. Governor John Page, his brother Mann Page, U.S. Ambassador to Italy Thomas Nelson Page, and Virginian Railway builder William Nelson Page.
Page County, Virginia, located in the Shenandoah Valley, was formed in 1831 and named for Governor John Page. Also bearing his name is a residence hall at the College of William and Mary.[2]
Electoral history
- 1789; Page was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives defeating Spencer Roane and Meriwether Smith
- 1790; Page was re-elected unopposed.
See also
References
- ^ Bobrick, Benson: Angel in the Whirlwind. Simon and Schuster, 1997
- ^ "William & Mary- Harrison & Page Halls". Retrieved 2 July 2016.
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
External links
- United States Congress. "John Page (id: P000018)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- 1743 births
- 1808 deaths
- College of William & Mary alumni
- Governors of Virginia
- Members of the United States House of Representatives from Virginia
- Members of the Virginia House of Delegates
- House of Burgesses members
- People from Gloucester County, Virginia
- People from Richmond, Virginia
- People of Virginia in the American Revolution
- Virginia militiamen in the American Revolution
- Page family of Virginia
- American people of English descent
- Virginia Democratic-Republicans
- Democratic-Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives
- Democratic-Republican Party state governors of the United States
- 18th-century American politicians
- 19th-century American politicians