John Paul (colonial administrator)
Sir John Paul | |
---|---|
22nd Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man | |
In office 1974–1980 | |
Monarch | Elizabeth II |
Preceded by | Sir Peter Stallard |
Succeeded by | Sir Nigel Cecil |
Personal details | |
Born | John Warburton Paul 29 March 1916 Weymouth, Dorset |
Died | 31 March 2004 | (aged 88)
Nationality | British |
Spouse | (Kathleen) Audrey Weeden |
Children | Three daughters |
Alma mater | Selwyn College, Cambridge |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Branch/service | British Army |
Years of service | 1937–1947 |
Rank | Captain |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Sir John Warburton Paul GCMG OBE MC (29 March 1916 – 31 March 2004) was a British government official, best known as a prolific administrator for 20 years of various British overseas territories around the world. He is probably most notable for being the last British administrator of the Gambia and the Bahamas as they gained independence during his service in those countries.
Career
Paul was educated at Weymouth College and Selwyn College, Cambridge.[1] He was commissioned into the Royal Tank Corps Supplementary Reserve in 1937 and into the regular Royal Tank Regiment in 1938.[1] He won a Military Cross for his bravery during the German invasion of France in 1940.[1] However, he was captured by the Germans in 1940 and was a prisoner of war until the end of the war in 1945.[1] He was promoted Lieutenant in 1941 and Captain in 1946 and resigned his commission in 1947.[1] He then entered colonial administration, serving in Sierra Leone in various positions until that country’s independence in 1961.[1] He was knighted in 1962.[1]
He served as governor of the Gambia from 1962 to 1965, when it gained independence, and then served as the first governor-general of the Gambia[2] until 1966[1] when he was replaced by a Gambian. He then went to British Honduras (now Belize) of which he served as governor until 1972.[1] He dealt with demonstrations which were sparked by rumours that the territory would be annexed by Guatemala.
Paul then went to the Bahamas where he worked for one year.[1] He served as governor until that country gained independence on 10 July 1973.[1] He then served as governor-general of the Bahamas until the end of that month.
Finally, Paul served as lieutenant governor of the Isle of Man from 1974 to 1980.[1] He then retired from colonial administration.
Personal life
Paul married (Kathleen) Audrey Weeden in 1946.[1] They had three daughters[1] and were married for 58 years, until he died in March 2004. Audrey died in December 2004.
References
- Use dmy dates from December 2010
- 1916 births
- 2004 deaths
- People from Weymouth, Dorset
- Alumni of Selwyn College, Cambridge
- British Army personnel of World War II
- Royal Tank Regiment officers
- British Militia officers
- Recipients of the Military Cross
- British World War II prisoners of war
- World War II prisoners of war held by Germany
- Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
- Officers of the Order of the British Empire
- Colonial Administrative Service officers
- Governors-General of the Gambia
- British governors of the Bahamas
- Governors of the Gambia
- Governors of British Honduras
- Lieutenant Governors of the Isle of Man