List of platyrrhines

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Tom.Reding (talk | contribs) at 16:03, 26 October 2016 (Fix Category:CS1 maint: Uses authors parameter: vauthors/veditors or enumerate multiple authors/editors/assessors; WP:GenFixes on using AWB). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

New World monkeys are all simian primates. While they are endemic to South and Central America, their ancestors rafted over from Africa across the Atlantic Ocean when it was much narrower than at present.

Taxonomic classification

Key

Scientific name Latin binomial name, or Latin name, of the species
Common name Common name of the species, per Wilson, et al. Mammal Species of the World (2005) or Rylands and Mittermeier The Diversity of the New World Primates (Platyrrhini) in Garber, et al. South American Primates: Comparative Perspectives in the Study of Behavior, Ecology, and Conservation (2009)
Family Family within the Parvorder Platyrrhini to which the species belongs
Classified Date in which the species was formally described and classified, as well as the binomial authority on the species
Average size Average size of adult members of the species, in metric and English weight units
Conservation status Conservation status of the species, per IUCN as of 2008

Extant species

Family: Callitrichidae

Scientific name Common name Classified Average size Conservation status References
Callithrix jacchus common marmoset 1758 Linnaeus 400 g (14 oz) least concern [1][2][3]
Callithrix penicillata black-tufted marmoset 1812 É. Geoffroy 350 g (12 oz) least concern [2][4][5]
Callithrix kuhlii Wied's marmoset 1985 Coimbra-Filho near threatened [2][6][7]
Callithrix geoffroyi white-headed marmoset 1812 E. Geoffroy least concern [2][8][9]
Callithrix flaviceps buffy-headed marmoset 1903 Thomas endangered [2][10][11]
Callithrix aurita buffy-tufted marmoset 1812 E. Geoffroy vulnerable [2][12][13]
Mico acariensis Rio Acari marmoset 2000 van Roosmaalen et al. data deficient [2][14][15]
Mico argentata silvery marmoset 1766 Linnaeus 300–400 g (11–14 oz) least concern [2][16][17]
Mico leucippe white marmoset 1922 Thomas vulnerable [2][18][19]
Mico emiliae Emilia's marmoset 1920 Thomas data deficient [2][20][21]
Mico nigriceps black-headed marmoset 1992 Ferrari and Lopes data deficient [2][22][23]
Mico manicorensis manicore marmoset 2000 van Roosmaalen et al. 350 g (12 oz) least concern [2][24][25]
Mico marcai Marca's marmoset 1993 Alperin data deficient [2][26][27]
Mico melanura black-tailed marmoset 1812 É. Geoffroy 300–400 g (11–14 oz) least concern [2][28][29]
Mico humeralifera Santarem marmoset 1812 É. Geoffroy data deficient [2][30][31]
Mico mauesi Maués marmoset 1992 R.A. Mittermeier, Schwarz & Ayres least concern [2][32][33]
Mico chrysoleuca gold-and-white marmoset 1842 Wagner least concern [2][34][35]
Mico intermedia Hershkovitz's marmoset 1977 Hershkovitz least concern [2][36][37]
Callibella humilis Roosmalens' dwarf marmoset 1998 van Roosmalen et al. 150–185 g (5.3–6.5 oz) vulnerable [2][38][39]
Cebuella pygmaea pygmy marmoset 1823 Spix 120–140 g (4.2–4.9 oz) least concern [2][40][41]
Leontopithecus rosalia golden lion tamarin 1766 Linnaeus 550–700 g (19–25 oz) endangered [2][42][43]
Leontopithecus chrysomelas golden-headed lion tamarin 1820 Kuhl endangered [2][44][45]
Leontopithecus chrysopygus black lion tamarin 1823 Mikan endangered [2][46][47]
Leontopithecus caissara Superagui lion tamarin 1990 Lorini & Persson critically endangered [2][48][49]
Saguinus midas red-handed tamarin 1758 Linnaeus 400–550 g (14–19 oz) least concern [2][50][51]
Saguinus niger black tamarin 1803 É. Geoffroy vulnerable [2][52][53]
Saguinus nigricollis black-mantled tamarin 1823 Spix least concern [2][54][55]
Saguinus graellsi Graells's tamarin 1870 Jimenez de la Espada near threatened [2][56][57]
Saguinus fuscicollis brown-mantled tamarin 1823 Spix least concern [2][58][59]
Saguinus melanoleucus white-mantled tamarin 1912 Ribeiro least concern [2][60][61]
Saguinus tripartitus golden-mantled tamarin 1878 Milne-Edwards near threatened [2][62][63]
Saguinus mystax moustached tamarin 1803 Spix least concern [2][64][65]
Saguinus pileatus red-capped tamarin 1848 I. Geoffroy and Deville least concern [2][66][67]
Saguinus labiatus white-lipped tamarin 1812 E. Geoffroy least concern [2][68][69]
Saguinus imperator emperor tamarin 1907 Goeldi 300–400 g (11–14 oz) least concern [2][70][71]
Saguinus bicolor pied tamarin 1823 Spix 428 g (15.1 oz) endangered [2][72][73]
Saguinus martinsi Martins's tamarin 1912 Thomas least concern [2][74][75]
Saguinus oedipus cottontop tamarin 1758 Linnaeus 432 g (15.2 oz) critically endangered [2][76][77]
Saguinus geoffroyi Geoffroy's tamarin 1845 Pucheran 486–507 g (17.1–17.9 oz) least concern [2][78][79]
Saguinus leucopus white-footed tamarin 1877 Günther endangered [2][80][81]
Saguinus inustus mottle-faced tamarin 1951 Schwartz least concern [2][82][83]
Callimico goeldii Goeldi's marmoset 1904 Thomas vulnerable [2][84][85]

Family: Cebidae

Scientific name Common name Classified Average size Conservation status References
Cebus capucinus white-headed capuchin 1758 Linnaeus 3,900 g (140 oz) least concern [86][87]
Cebus albifrons white-fronted capuchin 1812 Humboldt 2,900–3,400 g (100–120 oz) least concern [88][89]
Cebus olivaceus weeper capuchin 1848 Schomburgk least concern [90][91]
Cebus kaapori Kaapori capuchin 1992 Queiroz critically endangered [92][93]
Cebus apella tufted capuchin 1758 Linnaeus 1,900–4,800 g (67–169 oz) least concern [94][95]
Cebus libidinosus black-striped capuchin 1823 Spix least concern [96][97]
Cebus nigritus black capuchin 1809 goldfuss near threatened [98][99]
Cebus xanthosternos golden-bellied capuchin 1826 Wied critically endangered [100][101]
Cebus flavius blond capuchin 1774 Schreber 2,000–3,000 g (71–106 oz) critically endangered [2][102][103]
Saimiri oerstedii Central American squirrel monkey 1872 Reinhardt 695–829 g (24.5–29.2 oz) vulnerable [104][105]
Saimiri sciureus common squirrel monkey 1758 Linnaeus least concern [106][107]
Saimiri ustus bare-eared squirrel monkey 1843 I. Geoffroy least concern [108][109]
Saimiri boliviensis black-capped squirrel monkey 1834 I. Geoffroy and Blainville least concern [110][111]
Saimiri vanzolinii black squirrel monkey 1985 Ayres least concern [112][113]

Family: Aotidae

Scientific name Common name Classified Average size Conservation status References
Aotus lemurinus gray-bellied night monkey 1843 I. Geoffroy 1,300 g (46 oz) vulnerable [114][115]
Aotus zonalis Panamanian night monkey 1843 I. Geoffroy 889–916 g (31.4–32.3 oz) data deficient [116][117]
Aotus griseimembra gray-handed night monkey 1912 Elliot 923–1,009 g (32.6–35.6 oz) vulnerable [116][118]
Aotus jorgehernandezi Hernández-Camacho's night monkey 2007 Defler and Bueno data deficient [116][119]
Aotus brumbacki Brumback's night monkey 1983 Hershkovitz vulnerable [116][119]
Aotus trivirgatus three-striped night monkey 1823 Spix 1,000 g (35 oz) least concern [120][121]
Aotus vociferans Spix's night monkey 1811 Humboldt least concern [122][123]
Aotus miconax Peruvian night monkey 1927 Thomas vulnerable [124][125]
Aotus nancymaae Nancy Ma's night monkey 1983 Hershkovitz least concern [126][127]
Aotus azarae Azara's night monkey 1811 Humboldt least concern [128][129]
Aotus nigriceps black-headed night monkey 1909 Dollman least concern [130][131]

Family Pitheciidae

Subfamily: Callicebinae

Scientific name Common name Classified Average size Conservation status References
Callicebus (Callicebus) donacophilus white-eared titi 1837 d'Orbigny least concern [132][133]
Callicebus (Callicebus) modestus Rio Beni titi 1939 Lönnberg endangered [134][135]
Callicebus (Callicebus) oenanthe Rio Mayo titi 1924 Thomas endangered [136][137]
Callicebus (Callicebus) olallae Ollala brothers' titi 1939 Lönnberg endangered [138][139]
Callicebus (Callicebus) pallescens white-coated titi 1907 Thomas least concern [140][141]
Callicebus (Callicebus) baptista Baptista Lake titi 1939 Lönnberg least concern [142][143]
Callicebus (Callicebus) bernhardi Prince Bernhard's titi 2002 van Roosmalen et al. least concern [144][145]
Callicebus (Callicebus) brunneus brown titi 1842 Wagner least concern [146][147]
Callicebus (Callicebus) cinerascens ashy black titi 1823 Spix least concern [148][149]
Callicebus (Callicebus) hoffmannsi Hoffmanns's titi 1908 Thomas least concern [150][151]
Callicebus (Callicebus) moloch red-bellied titi 1807 Hoffmannsegg least concern [152][153]
Callicebus (Callicebus) barbarabrownae Barbara Brown's titi 1990 Hershkovitz critically endangered [154][155]
Callicebus (Callicebus) coimbrai Coimbra Filho's titi 1999 Kobayashi and Langguth endangered [156][157]
Callicebus (Callicebus) melanochir coastal black-handed titi 1820 Wied-Neuwied vulnerable [158][159]
Callicebus (Callicebus) nigrifrons black-fronted titi 1823 Spix near threatened [160][161]
Callicebus (Callicebus) personatus Atlantic titi 1812 É. Geoffroy in Humboldt vulnerable [162][163]
Callicebus (Callicebus) caligatus chestnut-bellied titi 1842 Wagner least concern [164][165]
Callicebus (Callicebus) cupreus coppery titi 1823 Spix least concern [166][167]
Callicebus (Callicebus) discolor white-tailed titi 1848 I. Geoffroy and Deville least concern [168][169]
Callicebus (Callicebus) dubius Hershkovitz's titi 1988 Hershkovitz least concern [170][171]
Callicebus (Callicebus) ornatus ornate titi 1866 Gray vulnerable [172][173]
Callicebus (Callicebus) stephennashi Stephen Nash's titi 2002 van Roosmalen et al. data deficient [174][175]
Callicebus (Torquatus) lucifer Lucifer titi 1914 Thomas least concern [176][177]
Callicebus (Torquatus) lugens black titi 1811 Humboldt least concern [178][179]
Callicebus (Torquatus) medemi Colombian black-handed titi 1963 Hershkovitz vulnerable [180][181]
Callicebus (Torquatus) purinus Rio Purus titi 1927 Thomas least concern [182][183]
Callicebus (Torquatus) regulus red-headed titi 1927 Thomas least concern [184][185]
Callicebus (Torquatus) torquatus collared titi 1807 Hoffmannsegg least concern [186][187]
Callicebus aureipalatii Madidi titi 2005 Wallace least concern [188]

Subfamily: Pitheciidae

Scientific name Common name Classified Average size Conservation status References
Pithecia pithecia white-faced saki 1766 Linnaeus least concern [189][190]
Pithecia monachus monk saki 1812 É. Geoffroy 1,500–3,000 g (53–106 oz) least concern [191][192]
Pithecia irrorata Rio Tapajós saki 1842 Gray least concern [193][194]
Pithecia aequatorialis equatorial saki 1987 Hershkovitz least concern [195][196]
Pithecia albicans white-footed saki 1860 Gray vulnerable [197][198]
Chiropotes satanas black bearded saki 1807 Hoffmannsegg critically endangered [199][200]
Chiropotes chiropotes red-backed bearded saki 1811 Humboldt least concern [201][202]
Chiropotes israelita brown-backed bearded saki 1823 Spix not evaluated [203]
Chiropotes utahickae Uta Hick's bearded saki 1985 Hershkovitz endangered [204][205]
Chiropotes albinasus white-nosed saki 1848 I. Geoffroy and Deville endangered [206][207]
Cacajao melanocephalus black-headed uakari 1812 Humboldt least concern [208][209]
Cacajao calvus bald uakari 1847 I. Geoffroy 4,000 g (140 oz) vulnerable [210][211]
Cacajao ayresii Aracá uakari 2008 Boubli et al. vulnerable [212][213]
Cacajao hosomi Neblina uakari 2008 Boubli et al. vulnerable [212][214]

Family Atelidae

Subfamily: Alouattinae

Scientific name Common name Classified Average size Conservation status References
Alouatta coibensis Coiba Island howler 1902 Thomas vulnerable [215][216]
Alouatta palliata mantled howler 1849 Gray 9,800 g (350 oz) least concern [217][218]
Alouatta pigra Guatemalan black howler 1933 Lawrence 6,400–11,400 g (230–400 oz) endangered [219][220]
Alouatta belzebul red-handed howler 1766 Lawrence vulnerable [221][222]
Alouatta guariba brown howler 1812 Humboldt least concern [223][224]
Alouatta macconnelli Guyanan red howler 1766 Linnaeus least concern [225][226]
Alouatta nigerrima Amazon black howler 1942 Lönnberg least concern [227][228]
Alouatta sara Bolivian red howler 1910 Elliot least concern [229][230]
Alouatta seniculus Venezuelan red howler 1766 Linnaeus 4,200–9,000 g (150–320 oz) least concern [231][232]
Alouatta caraya black howler 1812 Humboldt least concern [233][234]

Subfamily: Atelinae

Scientific name Common name Classified Average size Conservation status References
Ateles paniscus red-faced spider monkey 1758 Linnaeus 7,000 g (250 oz) vulnerable [235][236]
Ateles belzebuth white-fronted spider monkey 1806 É. Geoffroy endangered [237][238]
Ateles chamek Peruvian spider monkey 1812 Humboldt endangered [239][240]
Ateles hybridus brown spider monkey 1829 I. Geoffroy critically endangered [241][242]
Ateles marginatus white-cheeked spider monkey 1809 É. Geoffroy endangered [243][244]
Ateles fusciceps black-headed spider monkey 1866 Gray 8,800 g (310 oz) critically endangered [245][246]
Ateles geoffroyi Geoffroy's spider monkey 1820 Kuhl 6,000–9,000 g (210–320 oz) endangered [247][248]
Brachyteles arachnoides southern muriqui 1806 É. Geoffroy 8,000–15,000 g (280–530 oz) endangered [249][250]
Brachyteles hypoxanthus northern muriqui 1820 Kuhl critically endangered [251][252]
Lagothrix lagotricha brown woolly monkey 1812 Humboldt vulnerable [253][254]
Lagothrix cana gray woolly monkey 1812 É. Geoffroy endangered [255][256]
Lagothrix lugens Colombian woolly monkey 1907 Elliot critically endangered [257][258]
Lagothrix poeppigii silvery woolly monkey 1944 Schinz vulnerable [259][260]
Oreonax flavicauda yellow-tailed woolly monkey 1812 Humboldt 5,700–8,300 g (200–290 oz) critically endangered [261][262]

See also

References

  • Rylands AB, Mittermeier RA (2009). "The Diversity of the New World Primates (Platyrrhini)". In Garber PA, Estrada A, Bicca-Marques JC, Heymann EW, Strier KB (eds.). South American Primates: Comparative Perspectives in the Study of Behavior, Ecology, and Conservation. Springer. pp. 23–54. ISBN 978-0-387-78704-6. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |lastauthoramp= ignored (|name-list-style= suggested) (help)

Notes

  1. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callithrix jacchus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 131. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq Rylands & Mittermeier pp. 23-54
  3. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  4. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callithrix penicillata". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 132. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  5. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  6. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callithrix kuhlii". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 131. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  7. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  8. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callithrix geoffroyi". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 130. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  9. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  10. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callithrix flaviceps". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 130. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  11. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  12. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callithrix aurita". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 130. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  13. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  14. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Mico acariensis". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 129–130. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  15. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  16. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Mico argentata". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 130. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  17. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  18. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Mico leucippe". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 132. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  19. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  20. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Mico emiliae". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 130. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  21. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  22. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Mico nigriceps". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 132. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  23. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  24. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Mico manicorensis". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 131–132. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  25. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  26. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Mico marcai". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 132. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  27. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  28. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Mico melanura". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 132. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  29. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  30. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Mico humeralifera". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 118. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  31. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  32. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Mico mauesi". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 132. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  33. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  34. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Mico chrysoleuca". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 130. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  35. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  36. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Mico intermedia". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 131. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  37. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  38. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callibella humilis". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 131. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  39. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  40. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Cebuella pygmaea". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 132. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  41. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  42. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Leontopithecus rosalia". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 133. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  43. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  44. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Leontopithecus chrysomelas". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 133. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  45. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  46. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Leontopithecus chrysopygus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 133. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  47. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  48. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Leontopithecus caissara". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 133. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  49. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  50. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saguinus midas". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 135. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  51. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  52. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saguinus niger". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 135. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  53. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  54. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saguinus nigricollis". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 135–136. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  55. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  56. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saguinus graellsi". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 135–136. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  57. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  58. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saguinus fuscicollis". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 134. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  59. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  60. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saguinus melanoleucus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 135. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  61. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  62. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saguinus tripartitus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 136. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  63. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  64. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saguinus mystax". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 135. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  65. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  66. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saguinus pileatus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 136. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  67. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  68. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saguinus labiatus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 134. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  69. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  70. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saguinus imperator". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 134. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  71. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  72. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saguinus bicolor". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 133–4. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  73. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  74. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saguinus martinsi". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 135. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  75. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  76. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saguinus oedipus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 135. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  77. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  78. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saguinus geoffroyi". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 135. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  79. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  80. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saguinus leucopus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 135. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  81. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  82. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saguinus inustus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 134. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  83. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  84. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callimico goeldii". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 129. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  85. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  86. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Cebus capucinus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 137. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  87. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  88. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Cebus albifrons". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 136–137. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  89. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  90. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Cebus olivaceus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 138. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  91. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  92. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Cebus kaapori". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 137. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  93. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  94. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Cebus apella". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 137. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  95. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  96. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Cebus libidinosus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 137. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  97. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  98. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Cebus nigritus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 137–138. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  99. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  100. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Cebus xanthosternos". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 138. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  101. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  102. ^ Mendes Pontes, A. R.; Malta, A.; Asfora, P. H. (2006), "A new species of capuchin monkey, genus Cebus Erxleben (Cebidae, Primates): Found at the very brink of extinction in the Pernambuco Endemism Centre." (PDF), Zootaxa, vol. 1200, pp. 1–12, retrieved 4 May 2009
  103. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  104. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saimiri oerstedii". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 138–139. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  105. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  106. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saimiri sciureus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 139. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  107. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  108. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saimiri ustus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 139. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  109. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  110. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saimiri boliviensis". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 139. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  111. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  112. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Saimiri vanzolinii". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 139. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  113. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  114. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Aotus lemurinus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 140. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  115. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  116. ^ a b c d Defler, T. R.; Bueno, M. L. (2007). "Aotus Diversity and the Species Problem" (PDF). Primate Conservation. 2007 (22): 55–70. doi:10.1896/052.022.0104. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |last-author-amp= ignored (|name-list-style= suggested) (help)
  117. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  118. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  119. ^ a b Template:IUCN2008
  120. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Aotus trivirgatus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 141. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  121. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  122. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Aotus vociferans". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 141. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  123. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  124. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Aotus miconax". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 140. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  125. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  126. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Aotus nancymaae". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 140. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  127. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  128. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Aotus azarae". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 139–140. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  129. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  130. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Aotus nigriceps". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 139–140. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  131. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  132. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) donacophilus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 143. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  133. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  134. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) modestus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 144. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  135. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  136. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) oenanthe". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 144–145. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  137. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  138. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) olallae". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 145. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  139. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  140. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) pallescens". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 145. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  141. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  142. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) baptista". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 141. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  143. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  144. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) bernhardi". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 142. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  145. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  146. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) brunneus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 142. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  147. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  148. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) cinerascens". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 142. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  149. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  150. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) hoffmannsi". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 143. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  151. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  152. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) moloch". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 144. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  153. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  154. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) barbarabrownae". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 141–142. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  155. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  156. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) coimbrai". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 142. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  157. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  158. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) melanochir". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 142. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  159. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  160. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) nigrifrons". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 144. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  161. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  162. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) personatus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 145. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  163. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  164. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) caligatus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 142. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  165. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  166. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) cupreus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 142–143. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  167. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  168. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) discolor". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 143. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  169. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  170. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) dubius". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 143. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  171. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  172. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) ornatus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 145. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  173. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  174. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Callicebus) stephennashi". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 145. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  175. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  176. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Torquatus) lucifer". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 143. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  177. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  178. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Torquatus) lugens". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 143. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  179. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  180. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Torquatus) medemi". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 144. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  181. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  182. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Torquatus) purinus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 145. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  183. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  184. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Torquatus) regulus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 145. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  185. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  186. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Callicebus (Torquatus) torquatus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 146. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  187. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  188. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  189. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Pithecia pithecia". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 148. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  190. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  191. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Pithecia monachus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 147–148. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  192. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  193. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Pithecia irrorata". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 147. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  194. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  195. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Pithecia aequatorialis". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 147. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  196. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  197. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Pithecia albicans". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 147. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  198. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  199. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Chiropotes satanas". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 147. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  200. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  201. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Chiropotes chiropotes". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 146. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  202. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  203. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Chiropotes israelita". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 146–147. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  204. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Chiropotes utahickae". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 147. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  205. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  206. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Chiropotes albinasus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 147. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  207. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  208. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Cacajao melanocephalus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 146. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  209. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  210. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Cacajao calvus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 146–148. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  211. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  212. ^ a b Boubli, J. P.; M. N. F. da Silva; M. V. Amado; T. Hrbek; F. B. Pontual; I. P. Farias (2008). "A taxonomic reassessment of black uakari monkeys, Cacajao melanocephalus group, Humboldt (1811), with the description of two new species". International Journal of Primatology. 29: 723–749. doi:10.1007/s10764-008-9248-7. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |last-author-amp= ignored (|name-list-style= suggested) (help)
  213. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  214. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  215. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Alouatta coibensis". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 148–149. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  216. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  217. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Alouatta palliata". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 149. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  218. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  219. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Alouatta pigra". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 149. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  220. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  221. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Alouatta belzebul". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 148. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  222. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  223. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Alouatta guariba". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 149. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  224. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  225. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Alouatta macconnelli". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 148–152. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  226. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  227. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Alouatta nigerrima". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 149. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  228. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  229. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Alouatta sara". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 149–150. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  230. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  231. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Alouatta seniculus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 150. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  232. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  233. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Alouatta caraya". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 148. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  234. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  235. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Ateles paniscus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 151. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  236. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  237. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Ateles belzebuth". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 150. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  238. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  239. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Ateles chamek". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 150. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  240. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  241. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Ateles hybridus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 151. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  242. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  243. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Ateles marginatus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 151. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  244. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  245. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Ateles fusciceps". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 150. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  246. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  247. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Ateles geoffroyi". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 150–151. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  248. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  249. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Brachyteles arachnoides". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 151. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  250. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  251. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Brachyteles hypoxanthus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 151. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  252. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  253. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Lagothrix lagotricha". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 152. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  254. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  255. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Lagothrix cana". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 151–152. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  256. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  257. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Lagothrix lugens". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 152. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  258. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  259. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Lagothrix poeppigii". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 151–152. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  260. ^ Template:IUCN2008
  261. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Oreonax flavicauda". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 152. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
  262. ^ Template:IUCN2008