List of odd-toed ungulates by population
Appearance
Mammals by population |
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This is a list of odd-toed ungulate species by estimated global population. This list is not comprehensive, as not all ungulates have had their numbers quantified.
Common name | Binomial name | Population | Status | Trend | Notes | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Javan rhinoceros | Rhinoceros sondaicus | 40–60[1] | CR[1] | Unknown[1] | ||
Sumatran rhinoceros | Dicerorhinus sumatrensis | 275[2] | CR[2] | [2] | Maximum estimate.[2] | |
Przewalski's horse | Equus ferus przewalskii | 306[3] | EN[3] | [3] | Wild numbers only. Previously extinct in the wild.[3] | |
African wild ass | Equus africanus | 600[4] | CR[4] | [4] | Maximum estimate. A small population may still exist in Somalia.[4] | |
Malayan Tapir | Tapirus Indicus | 1500–2000 [5] | EN | |||
Grévy's zebra | Equus grevyi | 1966–2447 [6] | EN[6] | [6] | ||
Mountain tapir | Tapirus pinchaque | 2500[7] | EN[7] | [7] | Maximum estimate.[7] | |
Indian rhinoceros | Rhinoceros unicornis | 3555[8] | VU[8] | [8] | ||
Black rhinoceros | Diceros bicornis | 5000[9] | CR[9] | [9] | Four subspecies: Southern-central (2220), South-western (1920), Eastern (740), and Western (0; considered recently extinct).[9] | |
Baird's tapir | Tapirus bairdii | 5500[10] | EN[10] | [10] | Maximum estimate.[10] | |
White rhinoceros | Ceratotherium simum | 20 170[11] | NT[11] | [11] | ||
Mountain zebra | Equus zebra | 26 500[12] | VU[12] | Unknown[12] | Two subspecies: Hartmann’s (25 000) & Cape (1500).[12] | |
Onager | Equus hemionus | 55 737[13] | NT[13] | [13] | ||
Kiang | Equus kiang | 60 000–70 000 [14] | LC[14] | [14] | ||
Plains zebra | Equus quagga | 660 000 [15] | LC[15] | [15] | ||
Mule | Equus asinus x Equus caballus | 10 000 000 [16] | Domesticated | |||
Donkey | Equus africanus asinus | 40 000 000 [17] | Domesticated | |||
Horse | Equus ferus caballus | 58 000 000 [18] | Domesticated |
See also
References
- ^ a b c van Strien, N.J., Steinmetz, R., Manullang, B., Sectionov, Han, K.H., Isnan, W., Rookmaaker, K., Sumardja, E., Khan, M.K.M. & Ellis, S. (2008). "Rhinoceros sondaicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c d van Strien, N.J., Manullang, B., Sectionov, Isnan, W., Khan, M.K.M, Sumardja, E., Ellis, S., Han, K.H., Boeadi, Payne, J. & Bradley Martin, E. (2008). "Dicerorhinus sumatrensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c d Boyd, L.; King, S.R.B. (2011). "Equus ferus przewalskii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|lastauthoramp=
ignored (|name-list-style=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b c d Moehlman, P.D., Yohannes, H., Teclai, R. & Kebede, F. (2012). "Equus africanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Unknown (2011). "Tapir Specialist Group". Tapir Specialist Group. nil. Retrieved 2015-01-04.
- ^ a b c Moehlman, P.D., Rubenstein, D.I. & Kebede, F. (2008). "Equus grevyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c d Diaz, A.G., Castellanos, A., Piñeda, C., Downer, C., Lizcano, D.J., Constantino, E., Suárez Mejía, J.A., Camancho, J., Darria, J., Amanzo, J., Sánchez, J., Sinisterra Santana, J., Ordoñez Delgado, L., Espino Castellanos , L.A. & Montenegro, O.L. (2008). "Rhinoceros unicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c Talukdar, B.K., Emslie, R., Bist, S.S., Choudhury, A., Ellis, S., Bonal, B.S., Malakar, M.C., Talukdar, B.N. & Barua, M. (2008). "Rhinoceros unicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c d Emslie, R. (2012). "Diceros bicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
- ^ a b c d Castellanos, A., Foerester, C., Lizcano, D.J., Naranjo, E., Cruz-Aldan, E., Lira-Torres, I., Samudio, R., Matola, S., Schipper, J. & Gonzalez-Maya. J. (2008). "Rhinoceros unicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c Emslie, R. (2012). "Ceratotherium simum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
- ^ a b c d Novellie, P. (2008). "Equus zebra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
- ^ a b c Kaczensky, P., Lkhagvasuren, B., Pereladova, O., Hemami, M. & Bouskila, A. (2015). "Equus hemionus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2016.1. IUCN. Retrieved 2015-05-01.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c Shah, N., St. Louis, A., Huibin, Z., Bleisch, W., van Gruissen, J. & Qureshi, Q. (2008). "Equus kiang". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c Hack, M.A; Lorenzen, E. (2008). "Equus quagga". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|lastauthoramp=
ignored (|name-list-style=
suggested) (help) - ^ FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=mules, element=stocks).
- ^ FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=asses, element=stocks).
- ^ FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=horses, element=stocks).