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Meral Danış Beştaş

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Meral Danış Beştaş
MP
Member of the Grand National Assembly
Incumbent
Assumed office
7 June 2015
ConstituencyAdana (June 2015, Nov 2015)
Siirt (2018)
Personal details
Born (1967-04-05) 5 April 1967 (age 57)
Mardin, Turkey
Political partyPeoples' Democratic Party (HDP)
Alma materDicle University
OccupationLawyer, Politician

Meral Danış Beştaş (born 5 April 1967) is a Kurdish politician from the Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP), who has served as a Member of Parliament since 7 June 2015.

Early life and education

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Born in Mardin,[1] Beştaş graduated from Dicle University Faculty of Law in 1990. She was detained on the 16 November 1993, together with her husband, accused of being a courier for the PKK. Between the 15 November 1993 and 21 December 1993, 16 lawyers who defended clients accused of being affiliated with the PKK were detained. Beştaş was released on the 10 December 1993 together with 12 other lawyers.[2] All 16 lawyers alleged that due to their detention their rights were violated, and they filed a complaint at the European Commission of Human Rights.[3] In 2003 she was granted with an indemnification of 14.000 Euros for having been unlawfully detained for 24 days.[4]

Political career

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She is currently a co-deputy president of the HDP, and was elected as a HDP Member of Parliament at the June 2015 general election[5] and has been reelected in the November 2015[6] and the June 2018 general election.[7]

Political views

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She is in favor of the abolishment of the law which prohibits to insult the Turkish president and is if the view that politicians in general should be able to be insulted.[8] Beştaş is of the view that the closure case against the HDP is motivated by the Justice and Development Party (AKP) which itself had survived a closure case in 2008.[9]

Political prosecution

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She was arrested on 30 January 2017, accused of having taking part in a HDP board meeting during which, the prosecution believes, it was decided by the HDP to call for protests in support of the YPG fighting against the Islamic State in Kobanî. She was released on 21 April 2017 pending trial. In 2018 the constitutional court ordered the Turkish treasury to pay Beştaş 20'000 Turkish lira for having been imprisoned unjustly; as, even though Beştaş was a board member, it was not proven she voted in favor of the protests.[10] Turkish prosecutors announced on 13 February 2018 that they were seeking a 25-year prison term for Beştaş.[11] On the 17 March 2021, the State Prosecutor before the Court of Cassation of Turkey Bekir Şahin filed a lawsuit before the Constitutional Court demanding for her and 686 other HDP politicians a five-year ban to engage in politics.[12] The lawsuit was filed jointly with a request for a closure of the HDP due to the parties alleged organizational links with the PKK.[13][12]

Personal life

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Meral Danış Beştaş is married and has two children.[14]

References

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  1. ^ "Türki̇ye Büyük Mi̇llet Mecli̇si̇".
  2. ^ CASE OF ELCI AND OTHERS v. TURKEY (Applications nos. 23145/93 and 25091/94) Judgment of the European Commission of Human Rights of the 21October 2003, p. 109
  3. ^ CASE OF ELCI AND OTHERS v. TURKEY (Applications nos. 23145/93 and 25091/94) Judgment of the European Commission of Human Rights of the 21October 2003, p. 1
  4. ^ CASE OF ELCI AND OTHERS v. TURKEY (Applications nos. 23145/93 and 25091/94) Judgment of the European Commission of Human Rights of the 21October 2003 , p.123
  5. ^ "Biography". Haberler.com. Retrieved 11 June 2015.
  6. ^ "24 Haziran 2018 Siirt Genel Seçim Sonuçları". www.haberturk.com. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
  7. ^ "24 Haziran seçim sonucu: İşte HDP'nin oy oranı! HDP'nin kazanan milletvekilleri". www.sozcu.com.tr (in Turkish). 25 June 2018. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
  8. ^ "'How Many People are Behind Bars for "Insulting the President"?'". Bianet. 13 June 2019.
  9. ^ Tahiroglu, Merve (3 September 2021). ""Fundamentally a Political, Not a Legal, Case" – A Conversation with Meral Danış Beştaş on Turkey's Move to Close the HDP". POMED. Retrieved 2022-10-15.
  10. ^ TM (August 2018). "High court orders Treasury to pay HDP deputy TL 20,000 over flawed ruling - Turkish Minute". Retrieved 2019-03-09.
  11. ^ "Up to 25 years in prison sought for HDP deputy Beştaş - Turkey News". 13 February 2018.
  12. ^ a b "HDP indictment seeks political ban for 687 members, including Demirtaş, Buldan and Sancar". Bianet. Retrieved 2021-03-19.
  13. ^ "Turkish prosecutor seeks political ban on 687 pro-Kurdish politicians". www.duvarenglish.com. Gazete Duvar. 2021-03-18. Retrieved 2021-03-19.
  14. ^ "Meral Danış Beştaş at the Grand National Assembly of Turkey". www.tbmm.gov.tr. Retrieved 2021-03-21.
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