Oregon Railway and Navigation Company Bridge
Oregon Railway and Navigation Company Bridge | |
Location of the bridge in Lane County, Oregon | |
Nearest city | Coburg |
---|---|
Coordinates | 44°06′44.13″N 123°02′49.25″W / 44.1122583°N 123.0470139°W |
Built | 1887 |
Architectural style | Double intersection Pratt through truss (Whipple) |
NRHP reference No. | 80003332[1] |
Listed | March 13, 1980 |
The Oregon Railway and Navigation Company Bridge is a railroad bridge in Lane County in the U.S. state of Oregon. Added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980, it formerly carried the tracks of the Southern Pacific Transportation Company over the McKenzie River southeast of Coburg.[2] It has since become a pedestrian and bicycle bridge.[3] The Whipple through truss bridge, resting on concrete supports, is 405 feet (123 m) long, 25 feet (7.6 m) wide, and 44 feet (13 m) high.[2]
Built in 1887 for the Oregon Railway and Navigation Company by George S. Morison and installed over the John Day River in north-central Oregon, it was bought by the Southern Pacific in 1907 and moved to the McKenzie River by the American Bridge Company.[4] Made of iron, it replaced a wooden covered bridge constructed at the site in 1891. The earlier bridge, 380 feet (120 m) long, was one of the longest such structures ever built. It replaced the function of Spores Ferry, which began operation a short distance upstream in 1847 and was an important crossing for wagon trains.[2]
Coburg Road crosses the river on a highway bridge next to the railway bridge, and Interstate 5 crosses on a different highway bridge slightly further upstream.[2] Armitage County Park, about 5 miles (8 km) north of Eugene, is along the south side of the river near the bridges.[5]
See also
References
- ^ "Oregon National Register List" (PDF). June 6, 2011. p. 20. Retrieved January 22, 2016.
- ^ a b c d LaRoche, Mark (June 4, 1979). "Nomination Form: Oregon Railway and Navigation Company Bridge" (PDF). National Park Service. Retrieved January 22, 2016.
- ^ Jones, Philip N.; Henderson, Jean (1992). Bicycling the Backroads of Northwest Oregon (2nd ed.). Seattle: The Mountaineers Books. p. 164. ISBN 0-89886-340-6.
- ^ Style & Vernacular: A Guide to the Architecture of Lane County, Oregon. Western Imprints, The Press of the Oregon Historical Society. 1983. p. 111. ISBN 0-87595-085-X.
- ^ "Armitage". Lane County. Retrieved January 22, 2016.
- 1887 establishments in Oregon
- Bridges completed in 1887
- Railroad bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Oregon
- Railroad bridges in Oregon
- Pedestrian bridges in Oregon
- Bridges in Lane County, Oregon
- National Register of Historic Places in Lane County, Oregon
- Whipple truss bridges in the United States