Patrick Collins (politician)

Patrick Andrew Collins
37th Mayor of Boston, Massachusetts
In office 1902–1905
Preceded by	Thomas N. Hart
Succeeded by	Daniel A. Whelton
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts's 4th district
In office March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1889
Preceded by	Leopold Morse
Succeeded by	Joseph H. O'Neil
Member of the Massachusetts Senate
In office 1870–1871
Member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives
In office 1868–1869
Personal details
Born	March 12, 1844 Fermoy, County Cork, Ireland
Died	September 13, 1905(1905-09-13) (aged 61) Hot Springs, Virginia, U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse	Mary E. (Carey) Collins
Children	2 daughters, 1 son
Residence	Boston, Massachusetts
Alma mater	Harvard Law School
Profession	lawyer

Patrick Andrew Collins (March 12, 1844 – September 13, 1905) was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts and mayor of Boston.

Biography

Early life

Patrick Collins was born March 12, 1844 near Fermoy, County Cork, Ireland. His family emigrated to the United States and settled in Chelsea, Massachusetts in 1848 after the death of his father.

Collins attended public schools until the age of 12. He then worked at various trades in Massachusetts and Ohio. At age 15, he returned to Boston and learned the upholstery trade. Working in an upholstery shop, he rose to position of foreman and became active in the trade union movement. He became a secretary of his union and a delegate to the Trades Assembly.

Interested in a career in law, Collins saved his money and became active in politics.

Bust of Patrick Collins in the Commonwealth Avenue mall in Boston, Massachusetts

Public service

In 1867 was nominated for a seat in the Massachusetts House of Representatives. Shortly afterward, he started working for a law firm. He was elected to the House, serving two terms in 1868 and 1869. He then served two terms in the Massachusetts Senate in 1870 and 1871. During his time in the state legislature, he studied law at Harvard Law School. He graduated and was admitted to the bar in 1871.

Collins practiced law in Boston. He served as judge advocate general of Massachusetts in 1875. He also served as delegate to the Democratic National Conventions in 1876, 1880, 1888, and 1892.

Collins was elected to the U.S. Congress in 1882 and served three terms in the 48th, 49th and 50th Congresses from 1883 to 1889. He was also Chairman of the Democratic State Committee from 1884 to 1890. He retired from Congress in 1889 and resumed his law practice.

Collins served as consul general in London under President Grover Cleveland from May 6, 1893 to May 17, 1897.

Collins also served on the boards of directors of several companies and civic organizations.

Collins was elected Mayor of Boston in 1901 and served from 1902 until his death in 1905. He died during an official visit to Hot Springs, Virginia, on September 13, 1905. He was interred in Holyhood Cemetery, Brookline, Massachusetts.

See also

• Timeline of Boston, 1880s-1900s

References

• "MAYOR-ELECT OF BOSTON.; Interesting Life History of Gen. Patrick A. Collins" (PDF). The New York Times. 1901-12-15. Retrieved 2007-11-14.
• "Biographies of the Representatives of the 8th District of Massachusetts". U.S. House of Representatives. Retrieved 2007-11-14.

• United States Congress. "Patrick Collins (id: C000641)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.

External links

• Find-A-Grave profile for Patrick Collins

 This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress