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Peeblesshire (UK Parliament constituency)

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Peeblesshire
Former county constituency
for the House of Commons
Subdivisions of ScotlandPeeblesshire
17081868
SeatsOne
Replaced byPeebles & Selkirk

Peeblesshire was a county constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom (Westminster) from 1708 until 1868. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post voting system.

Boundaries

The name relates the constituency to the county of Peebles. Article XII of the Union with Scotland Act 1706 (Act settling the Manner of electing the Representatives of Scotland), provided that one representative should be chosen for every shire and steuartry (except for some shires which were to take turns).[1]

This arrangement was continued by the Representation of the People (Scotland) Act 1832.[2]

The Representation of the People (Scotland) Act 1868 abolished the rights of the counties of Peebles and Selkirk to return a member, and provided that those counties should jointly return a member, thereby establishing the Peebles and Selkirk constituency.[3]

Members of Parliament

Election Member[4] Party
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color"| 1708 William Morison
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color"| 1710 Alexander Murray, later 3rd Baronet
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color"| 1713 William Morison
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color"| 1715 Alexander Murray (c. 1686–1755)
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color"| 1722 John Douglas
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color"| 1732 by-election Sir James Naesmyth, 2nd Baronet
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color"| 1741 Alexander Murray (c. 1686–1755)
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color"| 1747 John Dickson
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color"| 1767 by-election Adam Hay
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color"| 1768 James William Montgomery
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color"| June 1775 by-election Adam Hay
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color"| December 1775 by-election Sir Robert Murray-Keith
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color"| 1780 Alexander Murray
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color"| 1783 by-election Alexander Murray, later 7th Lord Elibank
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color"| 1784 David Murray
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color"| 1790 William Montgomery
style="background-color: Template:/meta/color"| 1800 by-election Sir James Montgomery, 2nd Bt
style="background-color: Template:Tories (British political party)/meta/color"| 1831 by-election Sir George Montgomery, 2nd Bt Tory[5]
style="background-color: Template:Tories (British political party)/meta/color"| 1831 John Hay Tory[5]
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color"| 1834 Conservative[6][5]
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color"| 1837 William Forbes Mackenzie Conservative[6][5]
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color"| 1852 Graham Graham-Montgomery Conservative[6]
1868 Constituency abolished. See Peebles and Selkirk

Election results

Elections in the 1850s

General Election 1852: Peeblesshire[6]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Graham Graham-Montgomery Unopposed
Registered electors 542
Conservative hold
General Election 1857: Peeblesshire[6]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Graham Graham-Montgomery Unopposed
Registered electors 394
Conservative hold
General Election 1859: Peeblesshire[6]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Graham Graham-Montgomery Unopposed
Registered electors 407
Conservative hold

Elections in the 1860s

General Election 1865: Peeblesshire[6]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Graham Graham-Montgomery Unopposed
Registered electors 499
Conservative hold

Graham-Montgomery was appointed a Lord Commissioner of the Treasury, requiring a by-election.

By-election, 24 July 1866: Peeblesshire[6]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Graham Graham-Montgomery Unopposed
Conservative hold

References

  1. ^ Union with Scotland Act 1706
  2. ^ Representation of the People (Scotland) Act 1832, Schedule A.
  3. ^ Representation of the People (Scotland) Act 1868, section 10.
  4. ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "P" (part 1)
  5. ^ a b c d Smith, Henry Stooks (1842). The Register of Parliamentary Contested Elections (Second ed.). Simpkin, Marshall & Company. p. 208. Retrieved 14 September 2018 – via Google Books.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h Craig, F. W. S., ed. (1977). British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885 (1st ed.). London: Macmillan Press. ISBN 978-1-349-02349-3. {{cite book}}: |format= requires |url= (help)