Pidhorodna
Pidhorodna
Підгородна | |
|---|---|
Urban-type settlement | |
| Country | Ukraine |
| Oblast | Mykolaiv Oblast |
| Raion | Pervomaisk Raion |
| Population (2015) | |
| • Total | 2,194[1] |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
Pidhorodna (Ukrainian: Підгородна, Russian: Подгородная) is an urban-type settlement in Pervomaisk Raion, Mykolaiv Oblast, Ukraine. Population: 2,194 (2015 est.)[1]
The settlement is located on the left bank of the Siniukha River, a left tributary of the Southern Bug, about 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) from the river.
History
Pidhorodna railway station was built in 1899. It belonged to Yelisavetgradsky Uyezd of Kherson Governorate. On 16 April 1920, Kherson Governorate was renamed Nikolayev Governorate, and on 21 October 1922, it was merged into Odessa Governorate. In 1923, uyezds in Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic were abolished, and the governorates were divided into okruhas. Bohopil Raion of Pervomaisk Okruha was established, and Pidhorodna railway station was included into Bohopil Raion. In 1925, the governorates were abolished, and okruhas were directly subordinated to Ukrainian SSR. In 1927, Bohopil Raion was renamed Pervomaisk Raion. In 1930, okruhas were abolished, and raions were disrectly subordinated to Ukrainian SSR. On 27 February 1932, Odessa Oblast was established, and Pervomaisk Raion was included into Odessa Oblast.[2] On 17 February 1954, Pervomaisk Raion was transferred to Mykolaiv Oblast.[3]
In 1960, Pidhorodna was granted urban-type settlement status.[4]
Economy
Transportation
Pidhorodna has a railway station which is connected by three lines with Haivoron, Pomichna, and Kotovsk (via Pervomaisk).
Pidhorodna railway station was built in 1809 as a part of narrow-gauge railway line connecting Zhytomyr and Olviopil (currently part of Pervomaisk). The stretch to Olviopil was completed in 1907.[5] In the 1980s, a stretch of the standard gauge railway between Holovanivsk and Pidhorodna was built. It was parallel to the existing narrow-gauge stretch. The latter one was closed in 2001 for passenger traffic and subsequently demolished.[6]
References
- ^ a b "Чисельність наявного населення України (Actual population of Ukraine)" (PDF) (in Ukrainian). State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Retrieved 1 July 2016.
- ^ "Первомайский район" (in Russian). Архив войнов погибших, умерших от ран и без вести пропавших в годы Великой Отечественной войны. Retrieved 18 March 2016.
- ^ "Районы Николаевской области" (in Russian). Николаевская область. Электронная историческая энциклопедия. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
- ^ Украинская ССР - Административно-территориальное деление на 1 января 1979 года. Kiev: Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia. 1979.
- ^ "История Первомайска в XIX в.: развитие промышленности и транспорта" (in Russian). Города и области Украины. Retrieved 18 March 2016.
- ^ "Одесская железная дорога: краткая характеристика" (in Russian). Odessa Railways. Retrieved 18 March 2016.