Robert Brett
Robert G. Brett | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 2nd Lieutenant Governor of Alberta | |
| In office October 20, 1915 – October 29, 1925 | |
| Monarch | George V |
| Governors General | The Duke of Connaught and Strathearn The Duke of Devonshire The Viscount Byng of Vimy |
| Premier | Arthur Sifton Charles Stewart Herbert Greenfield |
| Preceded by | George H. V. Bulyea |
| Succeeded by | William Egbert |
| Chairman of the Lieutenant Governor's Advisory Council | |
| In office June 30, 1888 – November 7, 1891 | |
| Monarch | Victoria |
| Lieutenant Governor | Edgar Dewdney Joseph Royal |
| Preceded by | Office created |
| Succeeded by | Frederick W. A. G. Haultain as the Chairman of the Executive Committee |
| MLA for Red Deer | |
| In office June 30, 1888 – November 7, 1891 | |
| Preceded by | New District |
| Succeeded by | Francis Wilkins |
| MLA for Banff | |
| In office November 7, 1891 – June 27, 1899 | |
| Preceded by | New District |
| Succeeded by | Arthur Lewis Sifton |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Robert George Brett November 16, 1851 Strathroy, Canada West |
| Died | September 16, 1929 (aged 77) Calgary, Alberta |
| Political party | Liberal Conservative |
| Spouse |
Louise T. Hungerford
(m. 1878) |
| Children | Dr. Reginald Harry and Robert Earl |
| Residence(s) | Calgary, Alberta |
| Alma mater | University of Toronto |
| Occupation | Physician and surgeon, businessman |
| Profession | politician |
Robert George Brett (November 16, 1851 – September 16, 1929) was a politician and physician in the North-West Territories and later Alberta, Canada.
Brett was well educated, attending the University of Toronto and attaining his medical degree. He attended various schools in the United States for his post graduate work. In 1874 he located in the small village of Arkona, Ontario, where he even served a term as village Reeve.
He was married in 1873 to Louise T. Hungerford and had four children, all four of whom predeceased their parents (their eldest daughter, Genevieve, died as a four-month-old infant in October 1881 and is buried at Arkona). Although it has been stated that Brett moved to Manitoba in 1880 he and his family were listed in the 1881 census in Arkona.[1] In any case in the early 1880s he helped found the Manitoba Medical College and sat as a board member on the University of Manitoba.
In 1883 he moved to Banff, District of Alberta. He worked as a physician at the Banff Sanitarium, which he founded.
In 1888 he was elected to the Legislative Assembly of the North-West Territories. He became a de facto leader of the government as chairman of the Lieutenant-Governor's Advisory Council. Robert Brett had a rivalry with longtime member Frederick Haultain.
In 1898 Robert Brett became the first Leader of the Official Opposition during a time in which the territorial legislature made a transition to party politics. He was elected in 1898 territorial election but his lead over opponent was so narrow that a by-election was held, which Arthur Sifton won. In the 1902 election he unexpectedly dropped out of the race, a move that hurt the North-West Territories Liberal Party.
When Alberta became a province in 1905 he ran in Banff for the Conservative Party but was defeated.
He served as a senior surgeon in Banff at Brett Hospital. In 1909 he became president of the Alberta Conservative Party. During his time in the early 20th century he served on a number of boards in Alberta. He was appointed the second Lieutenant Governor of Alberta in 1915 and served in the post for one decade.
He died in Calgary, Alberta; he was buried in Banff. Mount Brett, west of Banff, was named in his honour.
References
- ^ Stott, Greg (2011). Arkona: A History of an Ontario Community. Arkona, Ontario: Anokra Press. p. 74. ISBN 978-0-9684071-7-2.
- Johnson, Margery. The Arkona Cemetery and Mennonite Cemetery in Warwick Township (Arkona: Arkona and Area Historical Society, 1985).
- Johnson, William F. Arkona Through the Years (Forest, Ontario: Pole Printing, 1976).
- Stott, Greg. Arkona: A History of an Ontario Community(Arkona, Ontario: Anokra Press, 2011).
External links
- Robert Brett Biography: Alberta Heritage
- Biography at the Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online
- Robert Brett Biography: Legislative Assembly of Alberta
- Lethbridge Herald – 25 May 1916
