Sarcandra glabra
 | You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Chinese. (March 2015) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
|
| Sarcandra glabra | |
|---|---|
| |
| Sarcandra glabra | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Order: | Chloranthales |
| Family: | Chloranthaceae |
| Genus: | Sarcandra |
| Species: | S. glabra
|
| Binomial name | |
| Sarcandra glabra | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Sarcandra glabra is an herb native to Southeast Asia. It is also known as herba sarcandrae or glabrous sarcandra herb.
Aromatic oils may be extracted from the leaves. The entire plant has anti-stress, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, detoxifying, blood activating, and anti-bacterial effects.[2][3]
Morphology
Leaf blade elliptic or ovate-lanceolate, 6–17 × 2–6 cm, leathery, margin sharply coarsely-serrate. Stamen baculate to terete; thecae shorter than connective. Stigma subcapitate. Fruit globose or ovoid, 3–4 mm in diam.[4]
Distribution
Distributed in Vietnam, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Cambodia, Malaysia, India, Japan, Korea, the Philippines and mainland China, Jiangxi, Anhui, Fujian, Guizhou, Guangxi, Hunan, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangdong, Zhejiang and other places, growing at an altitude of 420 meters to 1,500 meters in area, often grown in wet slopes and valleys of the forest shade. It has not yet been cultivated by artificial introduction.
Common names
"Nine-knotted flower," "bone-knitted lotus."
References
- ^ The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species, retrieved 7 January 2017
- ^ He, RR; Yao, XS; Li, HY; Dai, Y; Duan, YH; Li, YF; Kurihara, H (2009). "The anti-stress effects of Sarcandra glabra extract on restraint-evoked immunocompromise". Biol. Pharm. Bull. 32: 247–52. doi:10.1248/bpb.32.247. PMID 19182384.
- ^ http://www.tcmwiki.com/wiki/zhong-jie-feng
- ^ "Sarcandra Gardner, Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 6: 348. 1845", Flora of China, vol. 4, 1999, pp. 132–138
{{citation}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter|authors=(help)