From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The original Welsh Highland Railway (WHR) owed its existence to the narrow gauge railways and tramways built to serve commercial slate traffic from slate quarries and other mineral extraction operations along its route.
During the first world war as well as slate other materials such as timber were carried by the NWNGR from the Beddgelert Forest extension, one of the more recent proposals for the re-opened WHR is to again carry timber from the Forestry Commission operation in Beddgelert Forest where the line runs through.[ 1]
Tramways and railways serving the slate industry
Croesor Tramway
The Croesor Tramway was built to take slate traffic from the Croesor and New Rhosydd quarries/mines. The Croesor tramway had run from Portmadoc since 1863 up into the Croesor Valley and the slate quarries in this area. This was a horse worked line laid to a nominal 2 foot gauge. The section of WHR track due for re-opening in 2009 between Pont Croesor and Porthmadog follows the original trackbed of the tramway.
North Wales Narrow Gauge Railways
The main line of the North Wales Narrow Gauge Railways was built to serve the following quarries:[ 2]
Alexandra Quarry
Moel Tryfan Quarry
Braich
Y Fron
Cilgwyn
The railway was then extended by a branch from Tryfan Junction to connect with the Hafod-y-Wern quarry branch and Glanrafon where there sidings.
References
Festiniog and associated railways
Current operators Rolling stock Stations and halts Support groups Other articles
Main articles Forerunners Locations Quarries Preservation Rolling stock
Stations Other locations Quarries People Rolling stock Related railways
Narrow gauge Standard gauge Centres and museums
Historic Welsh railway companies
Great Western Railway
Aberdare Railway
Aberdare Valley Railway
Aberystwith and Welsh Coast Railway
Alexandra Docks and Railway
Bala and Dolgelly Railway
Bala and Festiniog Railway
Barry Dock and Railway
Barry Railway
Blaenavon Tramroad
Brecon and Merthyr Tydfil Junction Railway
Brecon and Merthyr Railway
Bridgend Railway
Bristol and South Wales Union Railway
Burry Port and Gwendraeth Valley Railway
Cambrian Railways
Cardiff Railway
Cardiff and Ogmore Railway
Carmarthen and Cardigan Railway
Carmarthenshire Railway or Tramroad
Clarbeston Road and Letterston Railway
Coleford, Monmouth, Usk and Pontypool Railway
Corris Railway
Corwen and Bala Railway
Denbigh, Ruthin and Corwen Railway
Ely and Clydach Valleys Railway
Ely Valley Railway
Ely Valley Extension Railway
Gwendraeth Valleys Railway
Hereford, Hay and Brecon Railway
Kington Tramway
Lampeter, Aberayron and New Quay Light Railway
Llancaiach Branch
Llanelly and Mynydd Mawr Railway
Llanidloes and Newtown Railway
Llangollen and Corwen Railway
Llangurig branch
Llantrisant and Taff Vale Junction Railway
Llynvi and Ogmore Railway
Maerdy Branch
Manchester and Milford Railway
Mawddwy Railway
Merthyr, Tredegar and Abergavenny Railway
Mid-Wales Railway
Monmouth and Hereford Railway
Monmouthshire Railway and Canal Company
Narberth Road and Maenclochog Railway
Neath and Brecon Railway
Newport, Abergavenny and Hereford Railway
Newtown and Machynlleth Railway
North Pembrokeshire and Fishguard Railway
North Wales Mineral Railway
Oswestry, Ellesmere and Whitchurch Railway
Oswestry and Newtown Railway
Pembroke and Tenby Railway
Pontypool, Caerleon and Newport Railway
Pontypridd, Caerphilly and Newport Railway
Port Talbot Railway
Rhondda and Swansea Bay Railway
Rhymney Railway
Rumney Railway
Ross and Monmouth Railway
Shrewsbury and Chester Railway
Shrewsbury, Oswestry and Chester Junction Railway
South Wales Railway
Taff Vale Railway
Tanat Valley Light Railway
Vale of Glamorgan Railway
Vale of Llangollen Railway
Vale of Neath Railway
Vale of Rheidol Railway
Welshpool and Llanfair Light Railway
West Midland Railway
Whitland and Cardigan Railway
Wye Valley Railway
Wrexham and Ellesmere Railway
London and North Western Railway Joint lines Independent lines Industrial railways