The Cider House Rules (film)
The Cider House Rules | |
---|---|
Directed by | Lasse Hallström |
Written by | John Irving |
Produced by | Richard N. Gladstein Bob Weinstein Harvey Weinstein |
Starring | Tobey Maguire Michael Caine Charlize Theron Paul Rudd Delroy Lindo Erykah Badu |
Cinematography | Oliver Stapleton |
Edited by | Lisa Zeno Churgin |
Music by | Rachel Portman |
Production company | |
Distributed by | Miramax Films |
Release date |
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Running time | 126 minutes |
Country | Template:Film US |
Language | English |
Budget | $24 million |
Box office | $88,545,092[1] |
The Cider House Rules is a 1999 American drama film directed by Lasse Hallström, based on John Irving's novel of the same name. The film won two Academy Awards, and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture, along with four other nominations at the 72nd Academy Awards. John Irving documented his involvement in bringing the novel to the screen in his book, My Movie Business.
John Irving won the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay, while Michael Caine won his second Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor (his first came in 1986 for the film Hannah and Her Sisters).
Plot
Homer Wells (Tobey Maguire), an orphan, is the film's protagonist. He grew up in an orphanage directed by Dr. Wilbur Larch (Michael Caine) after being returned twice by foster parents. His first foster parents thought he was too quiet and the second parents beat him. Dr. Larch is addicted to ether and is also secretly an abortionist. Larch trains Homer in obstetrics and abortions as an apprentice, despite Homer never even having attended high school.
The film continues as Homer decides to leave the orphanage with Candy Kendall (Charlize Theron) and her boyfriend, Wally Worthington (Paul Rudd), a young couple who work at the Worthington family apple orchard. They had come to the clinic to have an abortion. Wally leaves to fight in World War II. While Wally is away, Homer and Candy have an affair. Later, Wally's plane is shot down and he is paralyzed from the waist down. When he returns home, Candy takes care of him and leaves Homer.
While he is away from the orphanage, Homer lives on the Worthington estate. He goes to work picking apples with Arthur Rose's (Delroy Lindo) team. Arthur and his team are migrant workers who are employed seasonally at the orchard by the Worthingtons. Mr. Rose rapes and impregnates his own daughter (Erykah Badu), and Homer, who disapproves of abortions, realizes that in Rose's case, he must perform one for her. Later, when Arthur makes another attempt to rape his daughter, she stabs him, and as a last request, the dying Arthur asks the other workers to tell the police that his death was a suicide. Eventually Homer decides to return to the orphanage after Dr. Larch's death from inhaling an ether overdose, and works as the new director.
At the end of the film, Homer learns that Larch had faked Homer's medical record to keep him out of the war, and later made fake credentials for Homer in order to convince the board overseeing the orphanage to appoint him as the next director. Finally, Homer fills the paternal role that Larch previously held for the children of the orphanage.
Cast
- Tobey Maguire as Homer Wells
- Michael Caine as Dr. Wilbur Larch
- Charlize Theron as Candy Kendall
- Paul Rudd as Lt. Wally Worthington
- Delroy Lindo as Arthur Rose
- Erykah Badu as Rose Rose
- Heavy D as Peaches
- Kieran Culkin as Buster
- Jane Alexander as Nurse Edna
- Kathy Baker as Nurse Angela
- Kate Nelligan as Olive Worthington
- Paz de la Huerta as Mary Agnes
- J.K. Simmons as Ray Kendall
- Evan Parke as Jack
- Jimmy Flynn as Vernon
- Erik Per Sullivan as Fuzzy S.
- Skye McCole Bartusiak as Hazel
- Jessica Leigh Stern Orphan girl on staircase in opening scene (Melony)
Reception
The film received a generally positive reception from critics. Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times awarded it just two stars, saying: "The story touches many themes, lingers with some of them, moves on and arrives at nowhere in particular."[2] By contrast, Leonard Maltin awarded the film a rare four-star rating. On the review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes it holds a favorable 72 percent rating.
American Film Institute recognition:
- AFI's 100 Years...100 Movie Quotes:
- "Good night, you princes of Maine, you kings of New England." - Nominated[3]
Differences from novel
Due to time constraints, the film excludes many portions of the novel, including the characters Melony (another orphan) and Angel (Candy and Homer's secret child) who were major characters in the book. John Irving, who wrote the film's screenplay, has stated that he made this decision because he would rather have omitted subplots and characters than write an adaptation that could not really do justice to them.
Academy Awards
The Cider House Rules won two Academy Awards and was nominated for an additional five:
- Won - Best Actor in a Supporting Role: Michael Caine;
- Won - Best Adapted Screenplay: John Irving;
- Nominated - Best Picture: Richard N. Gladstein;
- Nominated - Best Director: Lasse Hallström;
- Nominated - Best Editing: Lisa Zeno Churgin;
- Nominated - Best Music, Original Score: Rachel Portman; and
- Nominated - Best Art Direction: David Gropman and Beth A. Rubino.
Cultural references
- "The Cyber House Rules", an episode of Futurama set in an orphanage, makes several references to The Cider House Rules.
- "Radio Free Sealab", the pilot episode of Sealab 2021, sees Captain Murphy close a broadcast with the line "Goodnight you princes of Sealab, you kings of the ocean" as part of a Michael Caine impersonation.
- "Return to Spider-Skull Island", an episode of The Venture Bros., sees Dr. Orpheus looking after the titular brothers. In his usual bombastic manner, after putting them to bed, he proclaims "Goodnight, you princes of Venture, you kings of sleepovers."
- "Gang Gets a New Member", an episode of It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia, the gang opens up a time capsule filled with "valuables" including "The Cider House Rules" on laser disc.
- Music from Rachel Portman's original score has been used for the Pure Michigan tourism campaign in television and radio advertisements.
See also
Notes
External links
- 1999 films
- Films based on John Irving's novels
- American films
- English-language films
- 1990s drama films
- American romantic drama films
- Films about abortion
- Films based on novels
- Films directed by Lasse Hallström
- Films set in Maine
- Films set in the 1920s
- Films set in the 1940s
- Films shot in Maine
- Films whose writer won the Best Adapted Screenplay Academy Award
- Incest in fiction
- Medical-themed films
- Miramax Films films
- Films distributed by Buena Vista International
- Rape in films