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USS Rafael Peralta

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USS Rafael Peralta (DDG-115)
USS Rafael Peralta at sea near Bath, Maine during her builder's sea trials, October, 2016
History
United States
NameRafael Peralta (DDG-115)
NamesakeRafael Peralta
Ordered26 September 2011
BuilderBath Iron Works
Laid down30 October 2014[1]
Launched1 November 2015
Sponsored byRosa Maria Peralta
Christened31 October 2015[2]
Acquired3 February 2017[3]
Commissioned29 July 2017[4]
HomeportNaval Base San Diego[5]
StatusActive, In Commission
Badge
General characteristics
Class and typeTemplate:Sclass-
Displacement9,217 tons (full load)[6]
Length513 feet (156 m)[6]
Beam66 feet (20 m)[6]
Propulsion4 × General Electric LM2500 gas turbines 100,000 shp (75,000 kW)[6]
Speed31 knots (57 km/h; 36 mph)[6]

Rafael Peralta (DDG-115) is the 65th ship of its class. Template:Sclass-. The destroyer can operate with a Carrier Strike Group (CSG), Expeditionary Strike Group (ESG), as an element of a Surface Action Group (SAG), or independently. The ship can conduct a variety of missions in support of national military strategy. From peacetime presence and crisis management to sea control and power projection, 115 will be capable of carrying out Integrated Air and Missile Defense (IAMD), Undersea Warfare (USW), Surface Warfare (SW), and Strike Warfare STW in multi-threat environments.[7]

The $679.6 million contract to build her was awarded on 26 September 2011 to Bath Iron Works of Bath, Maine.[8][9] On 15 February 2012, Secretary of the Navy Ray Mabus announced the ship's named to be Rafael Peralta in honor of Marine Rafael Peralta, who was petitioned for the Medal of Honor for shielding several Marines from a grenade in November 2004 during Operation Iraqi Freedom; however, he was posthumously awarded the Navy Cross instead, after doubts regarding the exact sequence of events prior to his death were raised.[10][11]

Etymology

Rafael Peralta was born in Mexico City and emigrated to the United States as a child. Peralta joined the United States Marine Corps when he received his green card in 2000 and became a U.S. citizen while serving in the Marine Corps. Peralta was killed during the Second Battle of Fallujah in Iraq when he was wounded by gun fire while clearing houses with his fellow Marines. The insurgents threw a hand grenade into the room. Despite being wounded, Peralta pulled the grenade under his body (absorbing most of the blast), killing him instantly and saving his fellow Marines. For his actions, Peralta was recommended for the Medal of Honor but was posthumously awarded the Navy Cross instead.

Design

Rafael Peralta will be the 65th ship of the Arleigh Burke class of destroyers, the first of which, USS Arleigh Burke (DDG-51), was commissioned in July 1991.[12] With 75 ships planned to be built in total, the class has the longest production run for any U.S. Navy surface combatant.[13] As an Arleigh Burke-class ship, Rafael Peralta's roles will include anti-aircraft, anti-submarine, and anti-surface warfare, as well as strike operations.[6] During its long production run, the class was built in three flights—Flight I (DDG-51–DDG-76), Flight II (DDG-72-DDG-78), and Flight IIA (DDG-79– ).[14] Rafael Peralta will be a Flight IIA ship, and as such, will feature several improvements in terms of ballistic missile defence, an embarked air wing, and the inclusion of mine-detecting ability.[6]

Construction and career

By January 2014, the aft portion of the ship had been completed and had begun outfitting.[15]

The ship was christened on 31 October 2015 at Bath Iron Works.[2][16] In February 2017, the ship was accepted by the United States Navy.[3]

Rafael Peralta was commissioned in San Diego, California on 29 July 2017[4] and was homeported at Naval Base San Diego.[5]

References

  1. ^ "Future USS Rafael Peralta (DDG 115) Keel Authenticated" (Press release). United States Navy. 30 October 2014. NNS141030-25. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
  2. ^ a b "General Dynamics Bath Iron Works Christens Future USS Rafael Peralta" (PDF) (Press release). Bath Iron Works. 2 November 2015. Archived from the original (pdf) on 31 July 2017. Retrieved 5 November 2015. {{cite press release}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ a b "Future USS Rafael Peralta Delivered to the Navy" (Press release). United States Navy. 6 February 2017. NNS170206-19. Retrieved 6 February 2017.
  4. ^ a b "USS Rafael Peralta Commissioned in San Diego" (Press release). United States Navy. 30 July 2017. NNS170730-01. Retrieved 30 July 2017.
  5. ^ a b "Navy taking ownership of the future USS Rafael Peralta". Navy Times. Associated Press. 3 February 2017. Retrieved 2 March 2017.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g "DDG-51 Arleigh Burke-class". Federation of American Scientists. FAS.org. Retrieved 17 February 2012.
  7. ^ "About DDG 115 – USS Rafael Peralta Commissioning". peraltacommissioning.org. Retrieved 6 August 2017.
  8. ^ "Rafael Peralta (DDG 115)". Naval Vessel Register. Navy.mil. 1 November 2011. Retrieved 16 February 2012.
  9. ^ "DDG 51 Class Ship Construction Contract Awards Announced" (PDF) (Press release). Naval Sea Systems Command. 26 September 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 March 2013. Retrieved 16 February 2012. {{cite press release}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  10. ^ "Navy Names Five New Ships" (Press release). U.S. Navy. 15 February 2012. Retrieved 16 February 2012.
  11. ^ Cavas P., Christopher (15 February 2012). "Five New U.S. Navy Ship Names Announced". Defense News. Gannett Government Media. Retrieved 16 February 2012.
  12. ^ "USS Arleigh Burke (DDG 51)". Naval Vessel Register. Navy.mil. 3 February 2011. Retrieved 17 February 2012.
  13. ^ Sharp, David (31 December 2009). "After 2-plus decades, Navy destroyer breaks record". The Guardian. Guardian Media Group. Associated Press. Retrieved 17 February 2012.
  14. ^ "Arleigh Burke Class (Aegis), United States of America". Naval-technology.com. Net Resources International. Retrieved 17 February 2012.
  15. ^ Captain Mark Vandroff (13 January 2014). "Navy Benefits from Stable DDG 51 Program". Navy Live. United States Department of Defense. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
  16. ^ Steele, Jeanette (2 November 2015). "Peralta: Ship christening 'bittersweet'". The San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved 15 June 2017.