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User:Mhbeals/official newspaper

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An official newspaper, sometimes referred to as a 'newspaper of public record', refers to any publicly available newspaper that has been authorised by a government to publish public or legal notices. It is often established by statute or other official action of a governing body. Publication of notices in an official newspaper, whether by the government or a private individual or organisation, is usually considered sufficient to comply with legal requirements for public notice.


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A local newspaper designated by the courts for publication of legal notices, such as notices of fictitious business names, is referred to in some jurisdictions as a "legally adjudicated newspaper".[1] Examples include:


State or Private Interests

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Although an official newspaper may restrict itself to the publication of legal or public notices, the newspaper may also serve political, ideological or commercial aims.


State or Party-Controlled Newspapers of Public Record

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Some official newspapers have their editorial content controlled or shaped by a government or political party. In these cases the newspaper serves as both a newspaper of public record and the official newspaper of record regarding the position of their controlling body. Examples include:

Title Country / Colony Dates of Official Control Source
Canada Gazette Canada 1841-Present
Izvestia USSR 1917-1991 [3]
Government Gazette of South Africa South Africa
Hong Kong Government Gazette Hong Kong 1853-Present
The Gazette of India India 1950-Present [4]
London Gazette England 1665-Present
The New Zealand Gazette New Zealand
Ontario Gazette Ontario 1868-Present
People's Daily China 1948-Present
The Sri Lanka Gazette Sri Lanka 1802-Present
Sydney Gazette New South Wales 1803-1824 [5]

Private Newspapers of Public Record

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In some jurisdictions, privately owned newspapers may register with the public authorities in order to publish public and legal notices.[6]


References

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  1. ^ "Fictitious Names: Adjudicated Newspapers". County Clerk. County of Sonoma. Retrieved 4 October 2012.
  2. ^ "Office of the San Francisco County Clerk, Legally Adjudicated Newspapers". Retrieved 14 April 2013.
  3. ^ "Izvestiia Digital Archive 1917-2010. Online access to the Kremlin's newspaper of record" (pdf). Minneapolis, MN: East View Information Services. p. 5. Retrieved 18 February 2012.
  4. ^ Law Ministry The Gazette of India
  5. ^ "The Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser, 5 March 1803". Trove. Retrieved 13 April 2013.
  6. ^ See, for example, L.N. 362 of 1997 of The Government of The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Gazette