Venezuelan lowland rabbit
| Venezuelan lowland rabbit | |
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| Species: | S. varynaensis
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| Binomial name | |
| Sylvilagus varynaensis Durant & Guevara, 2001
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| Venezuelan lowland rabbit range | |
The Venezuelan lowland rabbit (Sylvilagus varynaensis), also known as the Barinas wild rabbit, is a cottontail rabbit species found in western Venezuela.[2] Its diet consists in large measure of plants of the genus Sida.[1] It is found in lowland savannas close to dry forests within the Llanos ecoregion.[1] It is the largest of only three leporids known from South America.[2] Head and body length is about 44 cm, with females being slightly larger.[1] Reproduction takes place over three quarters of the year, with an average of 2.6 embryos per litter, but most commonly during September through December. The gestation period is 35 days.[1] Possible threats to the species include habitat destruction by deforestation and agricultural conversion, competition with grazing livestock and hunting.[1]
References
- ^ a b c d e f Durant, P.; Guevara, M.A. (2008). "Sylvilagus varynaensis". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. IUCN: e.T41311A10439391. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T41311A10439391.en. Retrieved 24 December 2017.
{{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter|last-author-amp=ignored (|name-list-style=suggested) (help) - ^ a b Hoffman, R.S.; Smith, A.T. (2005). "Order Lagomorpha". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 211. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
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