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| image = Anders Behring Breivik.jpg
| image = Anders Behring Breivik.jpg
| caption = A [[Facebook]] profile picture of Anders Behring Breivik.{{ifdc|Anders Behring Breivik.jpg |log=2011 July 23}}
| caption = A [[Facebook]] profile picture of Anders Behring Breivik.{{ifdc|Anders Behring Breivik.jpg |log=2011 July 23}}
| birth_date =
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1979|2|13|df=y}}
| birth_place = <!-- Add later -->
| birth_place = <!-- Add later -->
| nationality = [[Norwegian nationality law|Norwegian]]
| nationality = [[Norwegian nationality law|Norwegian]]
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| height = {{height|m=1.94|precision=0}}
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'''Anders Behring Breivik''' is a [[Norway|Norwegian]] citizen and the suspected perpetrator of the [[2011 Norway attacks]]. It is not yet known whether the attacks were carried out by a single person.<ref>{{cite news | location = NO | url= http://www.tv2.no/nyheter/innenriks/anders-32-i-oslo-ble-paagrepet-etter-bombe-og-massedrap-3544629.html |title=Anders Behring Breivik (32) i Oslo ble pågrepet etter bombe og massedrap | publisher= [[TV 2 (Norway)|TV 2]] | date = | accessdate = 22 July 2011 |language=Norwegian}}</ref><ref name=named-suspect>{{cite news | location = UK | title=Norwegian massacre gunman was a right-wing extremist who hated Muslims |url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2017851/Named-The-blond-Norwegian-32-arrested-holiday-island-massacre-linked-Oslo-bomb-blasts.html | accessdate= 22 July 2011 | newspaper= Daily Mail | date= 22 July 2011}}</ref><ref name="VG-perp">{{cite news |url= http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/artikkel.php?artid=10080610 | title = Pågrepet 32-åring kalte seg selv nasjonalistisk |work=[[Verdens Gang]] |date= | accessdate = 22 July 2011 | language= Norwegian}}</ref>
'''Anders Behring Breivik''' (born 13 February 1979)<ref>http://www.birthday.no/sok/?f=Anders&l=Behring%20Breivik</ref> is a [[Norway|Norwegian]] citizen and the suspected perpetrator of the [[2011 Norway attacks]]. It is not yet known whether the attacks were carried out by a single person.<ref>{{cite news | location = NO | url= http://www.tv2.no/nyheter/innenriks/anders-32-i-oslo-ble-paagrepet-etter-bombe-og-massedrap-3544629.html |title=Anders Behring Breivik (32) i Oslo ble pågrepet etter bombe og massedrap | publisher= [[TV 2 (Norway)|TV 2]] | date = | accessdate = 22 July 2011 |language=Norwegian}}</ref><ref name=named-suspect>{{cite news | location = UK | title=Norwegian massacre gunman was a right-wing extremist who hated Muslims |url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2017851/Named-The-blond-Norwegian-32-arrested-holiday-island-massacre-linked-Oslo-bomb-blasts.html | accessdate= 22 July 2011 | newspaper= Daily Mail | date= 22 July 2011}}</ref><ref name="VG-perp">{{cite news |url= http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/artikkel.php?artid=10080610 | title = Pågrepet 32-åring kalte seg selv nasjonalistisk |work=[[Verdens Gang]] |date= | accessdate = 22 July 2011 | language= Norwegian}}</ref>


==Attacks==
==Attacks==

Revision as of 23:56, 23 July 2011

Anders Behring Breivik
File:Anders Behring Breivik.jpg
A Facebook profile picture of Anders Behring Breivik.
The above file's purpose is being discussed and/or is being considered for deletion. See files for discussion to help reach a consensus on what to do.
Born (1979-02-13) 13 February 1979 (age 45)
NationalityNorwegian
EducationBusiness administration
OccupationFarmer
Known for2011 Norway attacks
Height1.94 m (6 ft 4 in)

Anders Behring Breivik (born 13 February 1979)[1] is a Norwegian citizen and the suspected perpetrator of the 2011 Norway attacks. It is not yet known whether the attacks were carried out by a single person.[2][3][4]

Attacks

On 22 July 2011, he allegedly approached a Labour Party youth camp on Utøya island, posing as a police officer, and then opened fire on the adolescents present, reportedly killing at least 85.[5][6] He has also been linked with the bomb blasts which had taken place approximately two hours earlier in Oslo. He was arrested on Utøya, and is currently in police custody. Following his apprehension, Breivik was characterized by officials as being a right-wing extremist.[7]

According to Reuters and the BBC, deputy police chief Roger Andresen described the suspect as a "Christian fundamentalist".[8][9] He was also reportedly a former member of the Progress Party.[10] According to the newspaper Verdens Gang, he has no previous history with the police, apart from traffic violations.[4] According to the same source, Breivik has a Glock pistol, a rifle and a shotgun registered to his name. Breivik moved in late June or early July to the rural small town of Rena in Åmot, Hedmark county, about 140 km (86 miles) northeast of Oslo,[4] where he operated a farming sole proprietorship under the name "Breivik Geofarm".[11] According to Reuters, a farming supplier had sold to Breivik's company six tonnes of fertilizer in May.[12] Fertilizer can be used to produce fertilizer explosives.[4]

Beliefs

Politics

Breivik studied at the Oslo Commerce School, and is described by newspaper Verdens Gang as considering himself a nationalist.[4] He is also a former member of the Progress Party (FrP) and its youth wing FpU. According to the current FpU leader Ove Vanebo, Breivik was active early in the 2000s, but he left the party in 2007 as his viewpoints became more extreme.[13]

Influences

He identified himself in a multitude of social media services as an admirer of, among others, Winston Churchill,[14] Max Manus,[14] and Dutch politician Geert Wilders, whose political party he described as "the only true party for conservatives".[15] Breivik has also identified himself as "pro-gay and pro-Israel".[16] He was a visitor to websites such as Jihad Watch and Atlas Shrugs.[17] On Twitter he paraphrased philosopher John Stuart Mill, "One person with a belief is equal to the force of 100000 who have only interests".[4][18] He is a confirmed freemason[19] a member of St. John's Lodge in Oslo.[20]

Ideas

He is reported to have written many posts on the website document.no,[21] described as "Islam-critical and Israel-friendly".[22] He also attended meetings of "Documents venner" (Friends of Document), affiliated with the website.[23] Dagens Næringsliv writes that Breivik sought to start a Norwegian version of the Tea Party movement in cooperation with the owners of document.no, but that they, after expressing initial interest, ultimately turned down his proposal because he did not have the contacts he promised.[24]

Due to the media attention on his internet activity following the 2011 attacks, document.no compiled a complete list of comments made by Breivik on its website between September 2009 and June 2010.[25][26] [27]

References

  1. ^ http://www.birthday.no/sok/?f=Anders&l=Behring%20Breivik
  2. ^ "Anders Behring Breivik (32) i Oslo ble pågrepet etter bombe og massedrap" (in Norwegian). NO: TV 2. Retrieved 22 July 2011.
  3. ^ "Norwegian massacre gunman was a right-wing extremist who hated Muslims". Daily Mail. UK. 22 July 2011. Retrieved 22 July 2011.
  4. ^ a b c d e f "Pågrepet 32-åring kalte seg selv nasjonalistisk". Verdens Gang (in Norwegian). Retrieved 22 July 2011.
  5. ^ Ujala Sehgal (23 July 2011). "Profile: The Christian Extremist Suspect in Norway's Massacre". The Atlantic.
  6. ^ "Police: At least 80 killed in Norwegian youth camp shooting". News. UK: BBC. 23 July 2011.
  7. ^ Goodman, J. David (23 July 2011). "At Least 80 Are Dead in Norway Shooting". The New York Times. Retrieved 23 July 2011.
  8. ^ "Norway police say 84 killed in Utoeya shooting". Reuters. 23 July 2011. Retrieved 23 July 2011.
  9. ^ "Scores killed in Norway attack". News. UK: BBC. 23 July 2011. Retrieved 23 July 2011.
  10. ^ "Norway killer attacked multicuturalism, Islam online". Reuters.
  11. ^ "Brønnøysundregistrene - Nøkkelopplysninger fra Enhetsregisteret". Brønnøysund Business Register (in Norwegian). NO: Ministry of Trade and Industry. 18 May 2009. Retrieved 22 July 2011.
  12. ^ "Oslo bomb suspect bought 6 tonnes fertiliser: supplier". Reuters. 23 July 2011. Retrieved 23 July 2011.
  13. ^ Fondenes, Eivind (23 July 2011). "Terrorsiktede var tidligere medlem av Fremskrittspartiet". Nyhetene (in Norwegian). NO: TV 2. Retrieved 23 July 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  14. ^ a b Poza, Pedro (23 July 2011). "El presunto autor, un noruego nacionalista vinculado a la extrema derecha". El Mundo (in Spanish). ES. Retrieved 23 July 2011.
  15. ^ "Dader bloedbad bewondert Geert Wildersq". News (in Dutch). BE: HLN. 23 July 2011. Retrieved 23 July 2011.
  16. ^ (in Danish), DK: Ekstrabladet http://ekstrabladet.dk/minsag/article1590881.ece {{citation}}: Missing or empty |title= (help).
  17. ^ "Was Anders Behring Breivik Anti-Semitic?", Rob Esham. Jewish Journal. July 23, 2011. Retrieved July 23, 2011
  18. ^ "Utøya-skytteren flyttet nylig til Hedmark" (in Norwegian). NO: Ostlendingen. Retrieved 23 July 2011.
  19. ^ "Norway killer unknown to police, criticized Islam", Johan Ahlander. Victoria Klesty. Reuters. July 23, 2011. Retrieved July 23, 2011
  20. ^ Frimurer Anders Behring style="background:#FFC7C7;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"|No
  21. ^ "32-åringen skal tilhøre høyreekstremt miljø - Norge" (in Norwegian). NO: NRK. 27 January 2010. Retrieved 23 July 2011. {{cite web}}: Text "work Nyheter" ignored (help)
  22. ^ "Dynamittgubben". Aftenposten, A-magasinet (in Norwegian). NO. 20 February 2009. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  23. ^ (in Norwegian), NO: BT http://www.bt.no/nyheter/innenriks/--Som-en-liten-gutt-2542176.html {{citation}}: Missing or empty |title= (help).
  24. ^ , NO: DN http://www.dn.no/forsiden/politikkSamfunn/article2188184.ece {{citation}}: Missing or empty |title= (help).
  25. ^ Breivik, Comments (in Norwegian), NO: Document.
  26. ^ Breivik, Comments (in English and Web translation), NO: Document{{citation}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link).
  27. ^ Breivik, Comments (in English and web translation), US: Document{{citation}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link).

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