1913 U.S. Open (golf)
| Tournament information | |
|---|---|
| Dates | September 18–20, 1913 |
| Location | Brookline, Massachusetts |
| Course(s) | The Country Club |
| Organized by | USGA |
| Format | Stroke play − 72 holes |
| Statistics | |
| Par | 73 |
| Length | 6,235 yards (5,701 m)[1] |
| Field | 66 players, 54 after cut |
| Cut | 165 (+19) |
| Winner's share | ($300) |
| Champion | |
 Francis Ouimet (a) | |
| 304 (+12), playoff | |
The 1913 U.S. Open was the 19th U.S. Open, held September 18–20 at The Country Club in Brookline, Massachusetts, a suburb southwest of Boston. Amateur Francis Ouimet, age 20, won his only U.S. Open title in an 18-hole playoff, five strokes ahead of Britons Harry Vardon and Ted Ray.[1][2][3]
The four rounds were played over two days, Thursday and Friday. After 36 holes, Vardon and Wilfrid Reid co-led at 147 (+1),[4][5] and after the third round on Friday morning, Ouimet, Vardon, and Ray were tied for the lead at 225 (+6). All three shot 79 in the afternoon and remained tied for the lead at the end of regulation at 304 (+12).[6][7][8]
In the Saturday playoff round, all were tied at even-par 38 at the turn, then Ouimet had a bogey-free back nine 34 for 72 (–1), Vardon was second with 77, and Ray came in third with a 78.[1][3] It was widely hailed as a stunning upset over the strongly-favored Britons and increased the popularity of the game in the United States.
Ouimet's victory was the first of eight wins by amateurs at the U.S. Open; Bobby Jones won four and the last was Johnny Goodman in 1933, 91 years ago.
The U.S. Open returned to the course for the 50th and 75th anniversaries in 1963 and 1988, and the U.S. Amateur was held at The Country Club on the centennial anniversary in 2013; it also hosted the Ryder Cup in 1999. All four events, except the 2013 U.S. Amateur, were won by Americans. The 2022 U.S. open, played at The Country Club, was won by Englishman Matt Fitzpatrick.
Vardon, the 1900 champion, won a sixth British Open in 1914. Ray, the British Open champion in 1912, won the U.S. Open in 1920.
The tournament inspired the Mark Frost book The Greatest Game Ever Played: Harry Vardon, Francis Ouimet, and the Birth of Modern Golf (2002). The book was adapted into the film The Greatest Game Ever Played (2005), directed by Bill Paxton.[9]
Course
| Hole | Name | Yards | Par | Hole | Name | Yards | Par | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Polo Field | 430 | 5 | 10 | Redan | 140 | 3 | |
| 2 | Cottage | 300 | 4 | 11 | Stockton | 390 | 4 | |
| 3 | Pond | 435 | 5 | 12 | Paddock | 415 | 4 | |
| 4 | Hospital | 300 | 4 | 13 | Maiden | 320 | 4 | |
| 5 | Newton | 420 | 4 | 14 | Quarry | 470 | 5 | |
| 6 | Bakers | 275 | 4 | 15 | Liverpool | 370 | 4 | |
| 7 | Plateau | 185 | 3 | 16 | Clyde | 125 | 3 | |
| 8 | Corner | 380 | 4 | 17 | Elbow | 360 | 4 | |
| 9 | Himalayas | 520 | 5 | 18 | Home | 410 | 4 | |
| Out | 3,245 | 38 | In | 2,990 | 35 | |||
| Source:[1][4][6] | Total | 6,245 | 73 | |||||
Past champions in the field
| Player | Country | Year(s) won | R1 | R2 | R3 | R4 | Total | To par | Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harry Vardon |  Jersey |
1900 | 75 | 72 | 78 | 79 | 304 | +12 | 2 |
| John McDermott | United States |
1911, 1912 | 74 | 79 | 77 | 78 | 308 | +16 | T9 |
| Alex Smith |  Scotland |
1906, 1910 | 82 | 75 | 82 | 79 | 318 | +26 | T16 |
| George Sargent |  England |
1909 | 75 | 76 | 79 | 89 | 319 | +27 | T20 |
| Alec Ross | Scotland |
1907 | 71 | 80 | 93 | 82 | 326 | +34 | T36 |
| Fred McLeod | Scotland |
1908 | 80 | 85 | 82 | 80 | 327 | +35 | T39 |
Did not play: Laurie Auchterlonie (1902), Willie Smith (1899).
Round summaries
First round
Thursday, September 18, 1913 (morning)
| Place | Player | Country | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | Alec Ross | Scotland |
71 | −2 |
| Macdonald Smith | Scotland
| |||
| 3 | Jack Croke | United States |
72 | −1 |
| T4 | Robert Andrews | 73 | E | |
| Walter Hagen | United States
| |||
| Tom McNamara | United States
| |||
| T5 | Jim Barnes | England |
74 | +1 |
| John McDermott | United States
| |||
| T7 | Fred Herreshoff (a) | United States |
75 | +2 |
| Wilfrid Reid | England
| |||
| Herbert Strong | England
| |||
| Harry Vardon | Jersey
|
Second round
Thursday, September 18, 1913 (afternoon)
| Place | Player | Country | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | Wilfrid Reid | England |
75-72=147 | +1 |
| Harry Vardon | Jersey |
75-72=147 | ||
| T3 | Ted Ray | Jersey |
79-70=149 | +3 |
| Herbert Strong | England |
75-74=149 | ||
| T5 | Jim Barnes | England |
74-76=150 | +4 |
| Macdonald Smith | Scotland |
71-79=150 | ||
| T7 | Walter Hagen | United States |
73-78=151 | +5 |
| Francis Ouimet (a) | United States |
77-74=151 | ||
| Alec Ross | Scotland |
71-80=151 | ||
| George Sargent | England |
75-76=151 |
Third round
Friday, September 19, 1913 (morning)
| Place | Player | Country | Score | To par |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | Francis Ouimet (a) | United States |
77-74-74=225 | +6 |
| Ted Ray | Jersey |
79-70-76=225 | ||
| Harry Vardon | Jersey |
75-72-78=225 | ||
| 4 | Walter Hagen | United States |
73-78-76=227 | +8 |
| 5 | Jim Barnes | England |
74-76-78=228 | +9 |
| T6 | John McDermott | United States |
74-79-77=230 | +11 |
| George Sargent | England |
75-76-79=230 | ||
| Macdonald Smith | Scotland |
71-79-80=230 | ||
| T9 | Pat Doyle |  Ireland |
78-80-73=231 | +12 |
| Herbert Strong | England |
75-74-82=231 | ||
| Louis Tellier |  France |
76-76-79=231 |
Final round
Friday, September 19, 1913 (afternoon)
| Place | Player | Country | Score | To par | Money ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | Francis Ouimet (a) | United States |
77-74-74-79=304 | +12 | Playoff |
| Ted Ray | Jersey |
79-70-76-79=304 | |||
| Harry Vardon | Jersey |
75-72-78-79=304 | |||
| T4 | Walter Hagen | United States |
73-78-76-80=307 | +15 | 78 |
| Jim Barnes | England |
74-76-78-79=307 | |||
| Macdonald Smith | Scotland |
71-79-80-77=307 | |||
| Louis Tellier | France |
76-76-79-76=307 | |||
| 8 | John McDermott | United States |
74-79-77-78=308 | +16 | 50 |
| 9 | Herbert Strong | England |
75-74-82-79=310 | +18 | 40 |
| 10 | Pat Doyle | Ireland |
78-80-73-80=311 | +19 | 30 |
Amateurs: Ouimet (+12), Fownes (+20), Herreshoff (+26), Travers (+30)
Scorecard
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Par | 5 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 |
| Ouimet |
+6 | +6 | +6 | +6 | +8 | +9 | +9 | +11 | +11 | +13 | +13 | +14 | +13 | +13 | +13 | +13 | +12 | +12 |
| Vardon |
+6 | +7 | +8 | +9 | +10 | +10 | +10 | +10 | +10 | +10 | +11 | +11 | +12 | +12 | +12 | +12 | +12 | +12 |
| Ray |
+6 | +7 | +6 | +8 | +7 | +7 | +9 | +10 | +11 | +12 | +11 | +12 | +11 | +11 | +11 | +12 | +12 | +12 |
Cumulative tournament scores, relative to par
| Birdie | Bogey | Double bogey |
Source:[7]
Playoff
Saturday, September 20, 1913
| Place | Player | Country | Score | To par | Money ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Francis Ouimet (a) | United States |
38-34=72 | –1 | 0 |
| 2 | Harry Vardon | Jersey |
38-39=77 | +4 | 300 |
| 3 | Ted Ray | Jersey |
38-40=78 | +5 | 150 |
Scorecard
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Par | 5 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 |
| Ouimet |
E | E | –1 | –1 | E | E | +1 | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | –1 | –1 |
| Vardon |
E | E | –1 | –1 | E | –1 | E | E | E | +1 | +1 | +2 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +2 | +4 |
| Ray |
E | E | E | E | +1 | +1 | +1 | E | E | +1 | +1 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +4 | +5 | +6 | +5 |
References
- ^ a b c d e f Darwin, Bernard (September 21, 1913). "Francis Ouimet scores triumph in golf tourney". Chicago Sunday Tribune. p. 1, sports.
- ^ Sheridan, Hal (September 21, 1913). "Ouimet's great victory makes him hero of golfers". Pittsburg Press. p. 21.
- ^ a b c d "American Open golf championship". Glasgow Herald. (Scotland). September 22, 1913. p. 9.
- ^ a b c d e Darwin, Bernard (September 19, 1913). "English golfers perform superbly". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 15.
- ^ a b c "Golf in America - the Open championship". Glasgow Herald. (Scotland). September 19, 1913. p. 9.
- ^ a b c d e Darwin, Bernard (September 20, 1913). "Golfers battle over soggy links in final rounds". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 13.
- ^ a b c d "Golf in America - tie for championship". Glasgow Herald. (Scotland). September 20, 1913. p. 7.
- ^ "Ouimet Ties Great English Golfers. Twenty-Year-Old Schoolboy's Wonderful Performance in National Open Golf". The New York Times. September 20, 1913. Retrieved January 2, 2011.
An American youth, Francis Ouimet, a stripling scarcely out of his teens, carved a niche for himself in international sporting history here to-day when he tied with England's famous professional golfers, Harry Vardon and Edward Ray, in the final round of the national open championship.
- ^ Holcomb, Mark (September 27, 2005). "The Greatest Game Ever Played". The Village Voice. Retrieved April 9, 2021.
- ^ Brenner, Morgan G. (2009). The Majors of Golf: Complete Results of The Open, the U.S. Open, the PGA Championship and the Masters, 1860-2008. p. 217. ISBN 9780786453955. Retrieved June 15, 2017.