395
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- This article is about the year 395. For the US highway, see U.S. Route 395. For the number (and other uses), see 395 (number).
| Millennium: | 1st millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 3rd century – 4th century – 5th century |
| Decades: | 360s 370s 380s – 390s – 400s 410s 420s |
| Years: | 392 393 394 – 395 – 396 397 398 |
| 395 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishment and disestablishment categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Gregorian calendar | 395 CCCXCV |
| Ab urbe condita | 1148 |
| Armenian calendar | N/A |
| Assyrian calendar | 5145 |
| Bahá'í calendar | -1449–-1448 |
| Bengali calendar | -198 |
| Berber calendar | 1345 |
| English Regnal year | N/A |
| Buddhist calendar | 939 |
| Burmese calendar | -243 |
| Byzantine calendar | 5903–5904 |
| Chinese calendar | 甲午年十一月廿四日 (3031/3091-11-24) — to —
乙未年十二月初四日(3032/3092-12-4) |
| Coptic calendar | 111–112 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 387–388 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4155–4156 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 451–452 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 317–318 |
| - Kali Yuga | 3496–3497 |
| Holocene calendar | 10395 |
| Igbo calendar | |
| - Ǹrí Ìgbò | -605–-604 |
| Iranian calendar | 227 BP – 226 BP |
| Islamic calendar | 234 BH – 233 BH |
| Japanese calendar | |
| Juche calendar | N/A (before 1912) |
| Julian calendar | 395 CCCXCV |
| Korean calendar | 2728 |
| Minguo calendar | 1517 before ROC 民前1517年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 938 |
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: 395 |
The Roman Empire (395)
Year 395 (CCCXCV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Olybrius and Probinus (or, less frequently, year 1148 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 395 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Events[edit]
By place[edit]
Roman Empire[edit]
- January 17 – Emperor Theodosius I, age 48, dies after a disease involving severe edema, at Milan. The Roman Empire is re-divided into an eastern and a western half. The Eastern Roman Empire is centered in Constantinople under Arcadius, son of Theodosius, and the Western Roman Empire in Mediolanum under Honorius, his brother.
- April 27 – Arcadius marries Aelia Eudoxia, daughter of the Frankish general Flavius Bauto. His 3-year-old half-sister, Galla Placidia, is send to Rome where she spent her childhood in the household of Stilicho and his wife Serena.
- Alaric, Visigothic leader of the foederati, renounces Roman fealty and is declared king, waging war against both parts of the Roman Empire, and ending a 16-year period of peace.
- The Goths, led by Alaric I, invade and devastate Thrace and Macedonia, impose a tribute on Athens, and then turn their sights on the West. Arcadius unable to defeat them, gives Alaric control of the Balkans, and grant him the position of magister militum in Illyricum.
- November 27 – Rufinus, praetorian prefect of the East, is murdered by Gothic mercenaries under Gainas.
Asia[edit]
- December 8 – Later Yan is defeated by its former vassal Northern Wei at the Battle of Canhe Slope during the Southern and Northern Dynasties period of China.
- The Huns begin their large-scale attack on the Eastern Roman Empire. They invade Armenia, Cappadocia, and enter parts of Syria, threatening Antioch.
India[edit]
- King Rudrasimha III, ruler of the Western Satraps (India), is defeated by the Gupta Empire.
By topic[edit]
Agriculture[edit]
- An estimated 330,000 acres of farmland lie abandoned in Campania (southern Italy), partly as a consequence of malaria from mosquitoes bred in swampy areas, but mostly because imprudent agriculture has ruined the land.
Arts and Sciences[edit]
- Possible date that Ambrosius Theodosius Macrobius published his Saturnalia.
Religion[edit]
- Augustine, age 40, becomes bishop of Hippo Regius (modern Algeria). His assignment is the reunification of the Roman Catholic Church in Africa, primarily focusing on the Donatist movement led by Primianus.
Births[edit]
| This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (November 2012) |
Deaths[edit]
- January 17 – Theodosius I, Roman Emperor (b. 347)
- November 27 – Rufinus, Roman consul and praetorian prefect
- Apa Bane, Christian hermit and saint
- Ausonius, Roman poet and rhetorician