Dubai International Capital
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| Type | Subsidiary (International investment arm) |
|---|---|
| Industry | Diversified Investments |
| Founded | October 2004 |
| Founder(s) | Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum |
| Headquarters | Dubai, United Arab Emirates |
| Key people | David Smoot (CEO) |
| Website | www.dubaiic.com |
Dubai International Capital (DIC) is the international investment arm of Dubai Holding, a holding company and sovereign wealth fund of the government of Dubai and its ruling family and has been over-leveraged to the point whereby the company is not able to service its interest payments in a normal fashion.[1] DIC invests private funds on behalf of Dubai Holding and several large third-party investors around the world with a mandate to build a portfolio of internationally diversified assets.[citation needed]
DIC, which was founded in 2004, invests in public and private equity through three divisions:
- Private Equity: Invests in mid-cap companies in Europe and North America with a focus on secondary buy-outs that include Travelodge,[2], Merlin Entertainments[3], Doncasters[4], Mauser[5], Alliance Medical[6] and Almatis[7].
- Emerging Markets: Manages a broad investment program across the Middle East and North Africa region, including LBOs, funds and co-investments, infrastructure, growth and development capital
- Public Equities: Focused on investment in Fortune 500 companies through its DFSA regulated US$ 1.5 billion Global Strategic Equities Fund. The fund has invested in global leaders such as Sony[8] and EADS[9].
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[edit] Holdings
DIC's investments across its divisions include:
Private Equity:
- The Tussauds Group - purchased in 2005 from Charterhouse Capital Partners for £800 million pounds ($1.5 billion). Subsequently sold in March 2007 to Merlin Entertainments for £1.025bn, though DIC now has 18% in the combined company[10].
- Doncasters Group Ltd - In May 2006, DIC acquired Doncasters Group Ltd. for £700 million. Doncasters is a British precision-engineering company with plants in Connecticut and Georgia that make precision engineered components and systems for applications in a variety of industries.
- Travelodge - purchased the UK budget hotel group in 2006 for £675m (1.02bn euros). Travelodge is the fastest expanding hotel chain in Europe[11]
- Merlin Entertainments Group - In March 2007 DIC merged The Tussauds Group with Blackstone’s Merlin Entertainments Group to create the second largest visitor attractions operator in the world after Disney. DIC received £1.025 bn cash and retained an 18 % stake in the combined company.
- Fastentech - In May 2007 DIC-owned Doncasters acquired FastenTech for US$500m in a bolt-on acquisition from Court Square Capital. FastenTech is a leading international manufacturer of industrial and aerospace-grade fasteners and has a strong presence in the US.
- Mauser Group - purchased the German industrial packaging company in June 2007 for €850m - one of the world's leading industrial packaging firms.
Emerging Markets:
- Jordan Dubai Capital: A US$300 million private equity fund dedicated to investments in Jordan, launched in 2005.
- Ishraq: A US$ 150 million investment company focused on delivering the budget hotel concept across the Middle East, established in 2005.
- MENA Infrastructure Fund: Launched the US$500 million MENA Infrastructure as co-Anchor with HSBC and Waha Capital in 2006. It targets investments in the infrastructure and energy sectors across the Middle East and North Africa.
- Rivoli Group: In 2007, DIC acquired a substantial stake in the UAE-based luxury goods retailer.
- KEF Holdings:DIC acquired a 45% stake in the leading UAE-based foundry in 2008, catering mainly to the oil and gas industry.
Public Equities:
- Daimler AG:acquired a 2% stake for $1 billion in German carmaker Daimler, making it the company's third largest shareholder in 2005[12]. It was divested in 2007.
- EADS: acquired a 3.12% stake for $838 million in Europe's largest aircraft and defense manufacturer and Airbus parent company.[13]
- Sony - acquired a 3% stake for $1.5 billion
[edit] Liverpool F.C.
On a number of occasions, DIC tried to buy into Liverpool F.C., in part because DIC chief Sameer al-Ansari is an LFC fan and season ticket holder:
- 3 December 2006: DIC and Liverpool revealed that DIC were in exclusive negotiations to potentially buy or invest in the football club[14] Liverpool later accepted an offer made by American tycoons, George Gillett and Tom Hicks[15][16][17]
- 22 December 2007: DIC looked to invest in the club alongside Gillett/Hicks, as the clubs owners suffered financial difficulties. However, Hicks later dismissed holding any talks with DIC and even DIC making a bid for his share.
- 14 February 2008: reported that DIC have 'the outline of an agreement to purchase the Reds from George Gillett and Tom Hicks, and a deal could go through by mid-March' for a sum of around £500M.[18][19] Gillett then annaounced that he was willing to sell his 50% stake alone to DIC.[20]
- 10 March 2008: Hicks announced via the Liverpool website that he has terminated further discussions with DIC. Hicks was apparently not willing to allow DIC to be involved in football decisions.[21]
- 15 September, 2008: Premier League rivals Newcastle United linked with DIC. However, DIC have stated they are not planning a fresh bid for Liverpool, nor were they in talks with any other side from England's top flight.[22]
[edit] References
- ^ BBC News " Dubai fund hits back at criticism". BBC News. 4 April 2008.
- ^ BBC News "Dubai Firm Buys Travelodge Hotels"
- ^ BBC News "Dubai Firm Buys Tussauds"
- ^ Times Online "Dubai Bags Doncasters for £700 million"
- ^ Zawya Online "Dubai International Capital acquires Mauser for Dh4.25bn in major move"
- ^ Reuters "Dubai fund buys UK's Alliance Medical"
- ^ Forbes "Dubai International Capital buys German chemical maker Almatis"
- ^ BBC News "Dubai-run fund buys Sony shares"
- ^ BBC News "Dubai-run fund takes EADS stake"
- ^ "Tussauds firm bought in £1bn deal". BBC News. 2007-03-05. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/6419019.stm. Retrieved 2010-05-01.
- ^ "Dubai firm buys Travelodge hotels". BBC News. 2006-08-18. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/5265438.stm. Retrieved 2010-05-01.
- ^ AME Info "Dubai Holding entity becomes third largest shareholder in DaimlerChrysler"
- ^ John, Isaac. "Dubai Int'l Capital buys 3.12pc stake in EADS" , Khaleej Times Online , 2007-07-06.
- ^ "Reds revel in £450m takeover talk". BBC News. 2006-12-04. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/l/liverpool/6205386.stm. Retrieved 2010-05-01.
- ^ "Dubai International Capital ends takeover talks with Liverpool FC". 2007-01-31. http://www.forbes.com/afxnewslimited/feeds/afx/2007/01/31/afx3380852.html. Retrieved 2008-03-10.
- ^ "DIC pulls out of Liverpool deal". The Guardian (London). 2007-01-31. http://football.guardian.co.uk/News_Story/0,,2002949,00.html. Retrieved 2008-03-10.
- ^ "Consortium pulls out of Reds bid". BBC News. 2007-01-31. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/teams/l/liverpool/6318091.stm. Retrieved 2008-03-10.
- ^ "Hicks plots total control of Reds". BBC News. 2008-03-04. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/teams/l/liverpool/7276383.stm. Retrieved 2008-03-10.
- ^ "Reports - Reds reject DIC bid". Sky Sports. 2008-03-04. http://www.skysports.com/story/0,19528,11661_3238199,00.html. Retrieved 2008-03-10.
- ^ "DIC deal not dead yet". Sky Sports. 2008-03-05. http://www.skysports.com/story/0,19528,11669_3243260,00.html. Retrieved 2008-03-10.
- ^ "Hicks ends talks with Dubai group". BBC News. 2008-03-10. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/teams/l/liverpool/7287737.stm. Retrieved 2008-03-10.
- ^ "DIC not in fresh talks". Sky Sports. http://www.skysports.com/story/0,19528,11669_4149556,00.html.
[edit] External links
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