Kröller-Müller Museum
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| Kröller-Müller Museum | |
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Logo of the Museum |
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| Established | 1939 [1] |
| Location | Hoge Veluwe National Park, Otterlo, Netherlands. |
| Type | Art museum |
| Website | http://www.kmm.nl/ |
The Kröller-Müller Museum (Dutch pronunciation: [krœlərˈmylər myˌzeːjəm] or Dutch pronunciation: [-myˌzeːjʏm]), slightly different from how it would be pronounced in German) is an art museum and sculpture garden, located in the Hoge Veluwe National Park in Otterlo in the Netherlands.
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Museum [edit]
The museum has a considerable collection of paintings by Vincent van Gogh, such as The Potato Eaters, Cafe Terrace at Night and Sorrowing Old Man ('At Eternity's Gate'), making it the second-largest collection of Van Gogh paintings in the world (after the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam). Apart from the Van Gogh paintings other highlights include works by Piet Mondrian, Georges-Pierre Seurat, Odilon Redon, George Braque, Paul Gauguin, Lucas Cranach, James Ensor, Juan Gris, Pablo Picasso, etc. The museum was founded by Helene Kröller-Müller, an avid art collector who was one of the first to recognize Van Gogh's genius and collect his works. In 1935, she donated her whole collection to the state of the Netherlands. In 1938, the museum, which was designed by Henry van de Velde, opened to the public. The sculpture garden was added in 1961 and the new exhibition wing, designed by Wim Quist, opened in 1977.
Collection highlights [edit]
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Vincent Van Gogh, Cafe Terrace at Night, September 1888
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Vincent van Gogh, A Meadow in the Mountains Le Mas de Saint-Paul, 1889
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Vincent van Gogh, Country Road in Provence by Night, 1889, May 1890
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Paul Signac, Breakfast, 1886-1887
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Georges Seurat, Can Can 1889-1890
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Odilon Redon (1840–1916), Cyclops, c. 1914
Sculpture Park [edit]
The Kröller-Müller Museum is also famous for its large sculpture garden, within the forest park, of more than 75 acres (300,000 m2) and one of the largest in Europe, with a fine collection of modern and contemporary sculptures. The garden reflects Helene Kröller-Müller's conception of a symbiosis between art, architecture and nature. The collection includes works by Auguste Rodin, Henry Moore, Jean Dubuffet, Mark di Suvero, Lucio Fontana, Claes Oldenburg, Fritz Wotruba, Joep van Lieshout and many more.
Eastern area [edit]
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Sol LeWitt, Six-sided tower, 1993 ∗
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Richard Serra, One, 1988 ∗
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Krijn Giezen, Kijk uit attention, 1986-2005 ∗
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Tom Claassen, Liggende houten mannen(18 Men in wood), 2000 ∗
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Chris Booth, De echo van de Veluwe, 2003-2005 ∗
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Luciano Fabro, La doppia faccia del cielo, 1986 ∗
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Isamu Wakabayashi, Otterlo Mist, 2001 ∗
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Arturo Martini, Giuditta e Oloferne, 1932-1933 ∗
Aldo van Eyck-paviljoen [edit]
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Aldo van Eyck, Aldo van Eyck-paviljoen (Aldo van Eyck Pavilion), 1965-1966(Reconstructed in Otterlo, 2005-2006)∗
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Joseph Mendes da Costa, Liefde, 1917
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Willy Anthoons, Forme infinie, 1949 resp. 1960
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Armando, Zwarte schaal, 1989
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Joannis Avramidis, Grosse Figur, 1958
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Ralph Brown, Vernal Figure, 1957
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Jacob Epstein, Angel-torso, 1923-1961
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Emilio Greco, Grande bagnante n. 3, 1957
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Oscar Jespers, Vooroverhellende torso, 1932
Central and southwestern area [edit]
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George Rickey, 2vertical, 3 horizontal lines, 1965-1966
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Kenneth Snelson, Needle Tower II, 1969 ∗
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Kenneth Snelson, Needle Tower II, 1969 ∗
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Mario Merz, Igloo di pietra, 1982 ∗
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Mario Merz, Igloo di pietra, 1982 ∗
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Eugène Dodeigne, Sept, 1993
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Jean Dubuffet, Jardin d'Email, 1974 ∗
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Jean Dubuffet, Jardin d'Email, 1974 ∗
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Marta Pan, Amphitheatre, 2005
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Rudi van de Wint, View, 2001 ∗
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Richard Serra, Spin out, for Robert Smithson, 1972-1973 ∗
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Richard Serra, Spin out, for Robert Smithson, 1972-1973 ∗
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Carl Andre, 43 Roaring forty, 1968
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Lucio Fontana, Concetto spaziale Natura, 1959-1960
Northwestern area [edit]
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Marta Pan, Sculpture flottante 'Otterlo', 1960-1961 ∗
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Tom Claassen, Rocky lumps, 2005-2006
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Otto Freundlich, Composition, 1933-1961
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Marcello Mascherini, Ritratto di Franca, 1952
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Jean Amado, De la mer, le passage..., 1979
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Miroslaw Balka, 200x238x95 (fountain)
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Hans Arp, Berger de nuages, 1953
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Aristide Maillol, L'Air, 1939 ∗
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Auguste Rodin, Femme accroupie, 1882 ∗
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Constant Permeke, Niobe, 1951
Rietveld-paviljoen [edit]
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Gerrit Rietveld, Rietveld-paviljoen(Rietveld Pavilion), 1964-1965 ∗
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Herman de Vries, Le témoin, 1991
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Barbara Hepworth, Single form (Eikon)
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Barbara Hepworth, Elegy III 1966
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Barbara Hepworth, Dual form
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Barbara Hepworth's Tevalgan (1956) On loan from the Pier Art Gallery, Stromness, Orkney - see also Margaret Gardiner (artist)
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Barbara Hepworth, Curved form with inner form (Anima)
Entrance [edit]
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Oswald Wenckebach, Monsieur Jacques, 1955 ∗
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Mark di Suvero, K-piece, 1972 ∗
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Piet Slegers, Landschaps-Zonneproject, 1979
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Sjoerd Buisman, Phyllotaxis
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Bertrand Lavier, Privé sur mobi, 1986 ∗
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Dan Graham, Two adjacent pavilions, 1978-2001
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André Volten, Kubische constructie, 1968
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Carel Visser, Grote Auschwitz, 1967
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KMM Oldenburg Hoge Veluwe 02.JPG
Claes Oldenburg, Trowel, 1971 ∗
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Huang Yong Ping, The overturned tomb, 1994 ∗
See also [edit]
- Helene Kröller-Müller
- Hoge Veluwe National Park
- Needle Tower - the first sculpture located at the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden
The Jachtslot St Hubertus is a building designed as the residence in the hunting season for the Kröller-Müller family by the Dutch architect Berlage. The building is located near the Kröller-Müller Museum in the centre of the National Park De Hoge Veluwe.
References [edit]
Further reading [edit]
- Kröller-Müller State Museum, Otterlo. Netherlands: Kröller-Müller State Museum, 1973.
External links [edit]
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Kröller-Müller Museum |
Coordinates: 52°05′45″N 5°49′01″E / 52.09583°N 5.81694°E
| Dutch Rijksmonument 529975 |