Japan Society for the Promotion of Science: Difference between revisions

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Nihon Gakujutsu Shinkō Kai (Gakushin)
Agency overview
Formed	1932
Jurisdiction	Government of Japan
Headquarters	Tokyo, Japan
Annual budget	2011 fiscal year ¥334.7 billion
Agency executive	President, Tsuyoshi Sugino;
Parent agency	Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
Website	jsps.go.jp

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Latest revision as of 22:16, 2 November 2024

35°41′13.78″N 139°44′25.37″E / 35.6871611°N 139.7403806°E / 35.6871611; 139.7403806

The Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (日本学術振興会, Nihon Gakujutsu Shinkō Kai, JSPS) is an Independent Administrative Institution in Japan, established for the purpose of contributing to the advancement of science in all fields of the natural and social sciences and the humanities.^[1]

History

The Japan Society for the Promotion of Science was founded in 1932 as a non-profit foundation through an endowment granted by Emperor Shōwa. JSPS became a quasi-governmental organization in 1967 under the auspices of the Ministry of Education, Science, Sports and Culture (Monbusho), and after 2001 under the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology. In 2003, JSPS entered a new phase with its conversion to an Independent Administrative Institution. This new administrative configuration is intended to become a step towards improving the effectiveness and efficiency of JSPS's management, which in turn should help to improve the quality of the services which are offered to individual researchers, universities, and research institutes.^[1]

Publications

A number of publications are made available under the imprimatur of JSPS:^[1]

Gakujutsu Geppo (Japanese Scientific Monthly), a monthly magazine containing scientific readings and articles on Japanese science policy and scientific activities and research trends in governmental and academic organizations in Japan.
Information re: Japanese universities, research institutions, and their various research activities.
Scientific books.

References

^ ^a ^b ^c JSPS, web page (in English)

Watson, Polly (2016). "Japanese Studies in the UK: The Role of the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science". Japanese Studies in Britain: A Survey and History. Amsterdam University Press. pp. 285–293. ISBN 978-1-898823-59-9. Retrieved 19 March 2024., chapter 25

External links

JSPS, web page (in English)
JSPS, web page (in Japanese)

[jsps1-1] JSPS, web page (in English)

[1]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Short description|Administrative agency in Japan}}
-{{Infobox Government agency
-|agency_name = Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
-|nativename = Nihon Gakujutsu Shinkō Kai (Gakushin)
-|abbreviation = JSPS or Gakushin
-|logo =
-|logo_width =
-|logo_caption =
-|seal =
-|seal_width =
-|seal_caption =
-|formed = 1932
-|jurisdiction = [[Government of Japan]]
-|headquarters = [[Tokyo, Japan]]
-|employees = {{citation needed|date=July 2012}}
-|budget = 2011 fiscal year ¥334.7 billion
-|chief1_name = President
-|chief1_position = [[Keio_University#Presidents|Yuichiro Anzai]]
-|parent_agency = [[Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology]]
-|website = [http://www.jsps.go.jp/ jsps.go.jp]
-|footnotes =
-}}
+{{Infobox government agency
+| agency_name     = Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
+| nativename      = Nihon Gakujutsu Shinkō Kai (Gakushin)
+| logo            = JSPS logotype.png
+| logo_width      = 250px
+| logo_caption    =
+| seal            =
+| seal_width      =
+| seal_caption    =
+| formed          = 1932
+| jurisdiction    = [[Government of Japan]]
+| headquarters    = [[Tokyo, Japan]]
+| employees       =
+| budget          = 2011 fiscal year ¥334.7 billion
+| chief1_name     = President
+| chief1_position = [[Tsuyoshi Sugino]]
+| parent_agency   = [[Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology]]
+| website         = [https://www.jsps.go.jp/ jsps.go.jp]
+| footnotes       =
+}}
 {{coord|35|41|13.78|N|139|44|25.37|E|type:landmark_scale:1000_region:JP|display=title}}
-The {{nihongo|'''Japan Society for the Promotion of Science'''|日本学術振興会|''Nihon Gakujutsu Shinkō Kai''|}} (JSPS) (or ''Gakushin'')is an [[independent administrative institution]] in Japan, established for the purpose of contributing to the advancement of science in all fields of the natural and social sciences and the humanities.<ref name="jsps1">JSPS, [http://www.jsps.go.jp/english/index.html web page] {{en icon}}</ref>
+The {{Nihongo|'''Japan Society for the Promotion of Science'''|日本学術振興会|''Nihon Gakujutsu Shinkō Kai''|JSPS}} is an [[Independent Administrative Institution]] in Japan, established for the purpose of contributing to the advancement of science in all fields of the natural and social sciences and the humanities.<ref name="jsps1">JSPS, [http://www.jsps.go.jp/english/index.html web page] {{in lang|en}}</ref>
 ==History==
-The Japan Society for the Promotion of Science was founded in 1932 as a non-profit foundation through an endowment granted by [[Emperor Showa]]. JSPS became a quasi-governmental organization in 1967 under the auspices of the Ministry of Education, Science, Sports and Culture (''Monbusho''), and after 2001 under the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (''Monbukagakusho'').  In 2003, JSPS entered a new phase with its conversion to an independent administrative institution.  This new administrative configuration is intended to become a step towards improving the effectiveness and efficiency of JSPS's management, which in turn should help to improve the quality of the services which are offered to individual researchers, universities, and research institutes.<ref name="jsps1"/>
+The Japan Society for the Promotion of Science was founded in 1932 as a non-profit foundation through an endowment granted by [[Emperor Shōwa]]. JSPS became a quasi-governmental organization in 1967 under the auspices of the Ministry of Education, Science, Sports and Culture (''Monbusho''), and after 2001 under the [[Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology]]. In 2003, JSPS entered a new phase with its conversion to an Independent Administrative Institution. This new administrative configuration is intended to become a step towards improving the effectiveness and efficiency of JSPS's management, which in turn should help to improve the quality of the services which are offered to individual researchers, universities, and research institutes.<ref name="jsps1"/>
-===Timeline===
-The Japan Society for the Promotion of Science has expanded and evolved over time:<ref name="jsps1"/>
-* 1932 - JSPS is established as a non-profit foundation, endowed by Emperor Showa
-* 1933 - First University-Industry Cooperative Research Committee is organized
-* 1950 - First issue of ''Gakujutsu Geppo'' (''Japanese Scientific Monthly'') is published
-* 1959 - JSPS fellowship program for young Japanese scientists (''Shorei Kenkyuin'') is inaugurated
-* 1960 - JSPS program for inviting foreign researchers to Japan is commenced
-* 1963 - [[US-Japan Cooperative Science Program]] is established
-* 1965 - JSPS Research Station in [[Nairobi]] is opened
-* 1967 - JSPS is re-established as a quasi-governmental organization under the "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Act"
-* 1976 - Cooperative programs with Southeast Asian countries are commenced
-* 1985 - JSPS fellowship program for young Japanese scientists (''Tokubetsu Kenkyuin'') is begun; the  [[International Prize for Biology|JSPS International Prize for Biology]] is inaugurated
-* 1988 - JSPS program of granting postdoctoral fellowships to foreign researchers is inaugurated
-* 1990 - JSPS Liaison Office in [[Washington, D.C.]] is opened
-* 1992 - [[International Cooperative Program for Advanced Research]] is inaugurated
-* 1994 - [[Inter-Research Centers Cooperative Program]] is inaugurated
-* 1995 - JSPS Fellows Plaza is opened
-* 1996 - [[Research for the Future Program]] is inaugurated
-* 1998 - [[Japan-Australia Research Cooperative Program]] is inaugurated
-* 1999 - Award of Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research is begun; [[Fureai Science Program]] is inaugurated
-* 2000 - [[JSPS Award for Eminent Scientists]] is inaugurated
-* 2001 - JSPS Liaison Office in [[Stockholm]] is opened
-* 2002 - 21st Century COE Program is inaugurated
-* 2003 - [[Research Center for Science]] system is established; JSPS is re-established as an independent administrative institution.
-==Programs==
-The Japan Society for the Promotion of Science plays a pivotal role in the administration of a wide spectrum of Japan's scientific and academic programs. Over this 70-year period, JSPS has initiated, implemented and administered an array of domestic and international scientific programs.  JSPS's operation is supported in large part by annual subsidies from the Japanese Government. Its main functions are:<ref name="jsps1"/>
-* To foster young researchers,
-* To promote international scientific cooperation,
-* To award Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research,
-* To implement the Research for the Future Program,
-* To support scientific cooperation between the academic community and industry, and
-* To collect and distribute information on scientific research activities.
 ==Publications==
 A number of publications are made available under the imprimatur of JSPS:<ref name="jsps1"/>
-* ''Gakujutsu Geppo'' (''Japanese Scientific Monthly''), a monthly magazine containing scientific readings and articles on Japanese science policy and on scientific activities and research trends in governmental and academic organizations in Japan.
+* ''Gakujutsu Geppo'' (''Japanese Scientific Monthly''), a monthly magazine containing scientific readings and articles on Japanese science policy and scientific activities and research trends in governmental and academic organizations in Japan.
 * Information re: Japanese universities, research institutions, and their various research activities.
 * Scientific books.
@@ Line 70: / Line 37: @@
 * [[List of Independent Administrative Institutions (Japan)]]
 * [[List of National Laboratories (Japan)]]
+* [[Mathematical Society of Japan]]
+* [[Japan Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics]]
+* [[Japan Society of Applied Physics]]
 ==References==
 {{reflist}}
+{{refbegin}}
+:*{{cite book |last1=Watson |first1=Polly |title=Japanese Studies in Britain: A Survey and History |date=2016 |publisher=Amsterdam University Press |isbn=978-1-898823-59-9 |pages=285–293 |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/abs/japanese-studies-in-britain/japanese-studies-in-the-uk-the-role-of-the-japan-society-for-the-promotion-of-science/25B673EC63A142BDE68B1741FD406954 |access-date=19 March 2024 |chapter=Japanese Studies in the UK: The Role of the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science}}, chapter 25
+{{refend}}
 ==External links==
-* JSPS, [http://www.jsps.go.jp/english/index.html web page] {{en icon}}
+* JSPS, [http://www.jsps.go.jp/english/index.html web page] {{in lang|en}}
-* JSPS, [http://www.jsps.go.jp/index.html  web page] {{jp icon}}
+* JSPS, [http://www.jsps.go.jp/index.html  web page] {{in lang|ja}}
 {{Independent Administrative Institutions of Japan}}
+{{Japanese University Network in the Bay Area (JUNBA)}}
+{{Authority control}}
 [[Category:Independent Administrative Institutions of Japan|Society for the Promotion of Science]]
 [[Category:Research institutes in Japan|Society for the Promotion of Science]]
-[[ja:日本学術振興会]]
-[[simple:Japan Society for the Promotion of Science]]

v t e Incorporated Administrative Agencies in Japan
There are 102 institutions as of April 1, 2012. Bold institutions employ national public servants.
Cabinet Office	National Archives of Japan ja:Northern Territories Issue Association ja:National Consumer Affairs Center of Japan
Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications	National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT) ja:National Statistics Center ja:Public Foundation for Peace and Consolation ja:Management Organization for Postal Savings and Postal Life Insurance
Ministry of Foreign Affairs	Japan International Cooperation Agency Japan Foundation
Ministry of Finance	ja:National Research Institute of Brewing Japan Mint National Printing Bureau Commemorative Organization for the Japan World Exposition '70
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology	ja:National Institute of Special Education National Center for University Entrance Examinations ja:National Institution For Youth Education ja:National Women's Education Center National Museum of Nature and Science National Institute for Materials Science ja:National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention ja:National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology National Institutes for Cultural Heritage ja:National Institute of Radiological Sciences ja:National Center for Teachers' Development Japan Science and Technology Agency Japan Society for the Promotion of Science RIKEN Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency ja:National Agency for the Advancement of Sports and Health Japan Arts Council ja:Japan Student Services Organization Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology ja:Institute of National Colleges of Technology National Institution for Academic Degrees and University Evaluation Japan Atomic Energy Agency
Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare	ja:National Institute of Health and Nutrition ja:National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health ja:Organization for Workers Retirement Allowance Mutual Aid ja:Japan Organization for Employment of the Elderly, Persons with Disabilities and Job Seekers ja:Welfare And Medical Service Agency ja:National Center for Persons with Severe Intellectual Disabilities, Nozominosono Japan Institute for Labour Policy and Training ja:Japan Labour Health and Welfare Organization ja:National Hospital Organization ja:Pharmaceutical and Medical Devices Agency ja:National Institute of Biomedical Innovation ja:Readjustment of Facilities for Insured Persons and Beneficiaries Organization Government Pension Investment Fund ja:National Cancer Center ja:National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center Hospital ja:National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry ja:National Center for Global Health and Medicine ja:National Center for Child Health and Development ja:National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontrogy
Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries	ja:Food and Agricultural Materials Inspection Center ja:National Center for Seeds and Seedlings ja:National Livestock Breeding Center ja:National Fisheries University ja:National Agriculture and Food Research Organization ja:National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences ja:National Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences ja:Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences ja:Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute ja:Fisheries Research Agency ja:Agriculture & Livestock Industries Corporation ja:Farmer's Pension Fund ja:Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Credit Foundations
Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry	ja:Information-Technology Promotion Agency ja:Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry ja:National Center for Industrial Property Information and Training Nippon Export and Investment Insurance National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology National Institute of Technology and Evaluation New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization Japan External Trade Organization ja:Japan Nuclear Energy Safety Organization ja:Information-technology Promotion Agency Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corporation ja:Organization for Small & Medium Enterprises and Regional Innovation
Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism	ja:Public Works Research Institute ja:Building Research Institute ja:National Traffic Safety and Environment Laboratory ja:National Maritime Research Institute ja:Port and Airport Research Institute ja:Electronic Navigation Research Institute ja:National Institute for Sea Training ja:Marine Technical Education Agency ja:Civil Aviation College ja:National Agency of Vehicle Inspection: Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency Japan National Tourism Organization ja:Japan Water Agency ja:National Agency for Automotive Safety & Victims' Aid ja:Organization for Environment Improvement around International Airports ja:Maritime Disaster Prevention Center ja:Urban Renaissance Agency ja:Fund for the Promotion and Development of the Amami Islands ja:Japan Expressway Holding and Debt Repayment Agency ja:Japan Housing Finance Agency
Ministry of the Environment	ja:National Institute for Environmental Studies ja:Environmental Restoration and Conservation Agency
Ministry of Defense	ja:Labor Management Organization for USFJ Employees
Related topics	ja:Act on General Rules for Independent Administrative Agency List of Independent Administrative Institutes in Japan ja:Japanese administrative reforms ja:Government Revitalization Unit ja:Japanese government program review ja:Japanese extra-governmental organizations

Authority control databases
International	ISNI 2 VIAF
National	Germany United States France BnF data Japan Australia Czech Republic Portugal Israel
Academics	CiNii
Other	IdRef

Latest revision as of 22:16, 2 November 2024

History

Publications

See also

References

External links