Triteuta: Difference between revisions
Importing Wikidata short description: "Illyrian queen" |
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'''Triteuta''' ({{lang-grc|Τριτεύτα}}; {{floruit}} 230–219 BC) was an [[Illyrians|Illyrian]] queen and the first wife of the Illyrian king [[Agron of Illyria|Agron]] of the [[Ardiaei]] (r. 250–231 BC), with whom she had a son named [[Pinnes (Ardiaean)|Pinnes]].<ref>{{harvnb|Šašel Kos|2007|p=133}}</ref> |
'''Triteuta''' ({{lang-grc|Τριτεύτα}}; {{floruit}} 230–219 BC) was an [[Illyrians|Illyrian]] queen and the first wife of the Illyrian king [[Agron of Illyria|Agron]] of the [[Ardiaei]] (r. 250–231 BC), with whom she had a son named [[Pinnes (Ardiaean)|Pinnes]].<ref>{{harvnb|Šašel Kos|2007|p=133}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Winnifrith |first=T. J. |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=WDQyEAAAQBAJ&pg=PT71&dq=Triteuta&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwij-K7S2PiGAxVMIDQIHdzoAgcQ6AF6BAgFEAM#v=onepage&q=Triteuta&f=false |title=Nobody's Kingdom: A History of Northern Albania |date=2021-05-05 |publisher=Andrews UK Limited |isbn=978-1-909930-96-4 |language=en}}</ref> |
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Sometime before his death (231/230 BC), Agron divorced Triteuta and married [[Teuta]]. Their son, crown prince Pinnes, was placed under the guardianship of step-mother Teuta (the Queen regent) until after the [[First Illyrian War]] (228 BC).<ref>{{Cite book |last=Waterfield |first=Robin |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=pm_eAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA250&dq=Triteuta&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwij-K7S2PiGAxVMIDQIHdzoAgcQ6AF6BAgHEAM#v=onepage&q=Triteuta&f=false |title=Taken at the Flood: The Roman Conquest of Greece |date=2014 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-991689-4 |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> It is believed that, at some point, Teuta abdicated, died, or was removed, and the regency for Pinnes was taken by Demetrius of Pharos.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Hammond |first=N. G. L. |date=1968-11 |title=Illyris, Rome and Macedon in 229–205 B.C. |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-roman-studies/article/abs/illyris-rome-and-macedon-in-229205-bc/C291D69EF4FB6B6BBE7D2034675BE497 |journal=The Journal of Roman Studies |language=en |volume=58 |issue=1-2 |pages=1–21 |doi=10.2307/299691 |issn=1753-528X}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Berranger |first=Danièle |url=https://books.google.ca/books?hl=en&lr=&id=I_kFU6h77ssC&oi=fnd&pg=PA125&dq=info:9gSOCFnEFTIJ:scholar.google.com/&ots=R3ZQOgiHxq&sig=nQmf3B0XkMfT1Y1ik3AxUR9M-HA#v=onepage&q=Triteuta&f=false |title=Épire, Illyrie, Macédoine: mélanges offerts au professeur Pierre Cabanes |last2=antiques |first2=Centre de recherches sur les civilisations |date=2007 |publisher=Presses Univ Blaise Pascal |isbn=978-2-84516-351-5 |language=fr}}</ref> |
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Sometime before his death (231/230 BC), Agron divorced Triteuta and married [[Teuta]]. Their son, crown prince Pinnes, was placed under the guardianship of step-mother Teuta (the Queen regent) until after the [[First Illyrian War]] (228 BC). |
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According to [[Dio Chrysostom]], [[Demetrius of Pharos]] married Triteuta and became regent for Pinnes,{{sfn|Šašel Kos|2005|p=267}} after the war, thus becoming the most powerful of the Illyrian rulers in the 220s BC.{{sfn|Dzino|2010|p=51}} |
According to [[Dio Chrysostom]], [[Demetrius of Pharos]] married Triteuta and became regent for Pinnes,{{sfn|Šašel Kos|2005|p=267}} <ref name=":0" />after the war, thus becoming the most powerful of the Illyrian rulers in the 220s BC.{{sfn|Dzino|2010|p=51}}<ref>{{Cite book |last=Berranger |first=Danièle |url=https://books.google.ca/books?hl=en&lr=&id=I_kFU6h77ssC&oi=fnd&pg=PA125&dq=Triteuta+pinnes&ots=R3ZQOgiFql&sig=gy5TbGeC0ZwUdYYdLK8NHiMptbg |title=Épire, Illyrie, Macédoine: mélanges offerts au professeur Pierre Cabanes |last2=antiques |first2=Centre de recherches sur les civilisations |date=2007 |publisher=Presses Univ Blaise Pascal |isbn=978-2-84516-351-5 |language=fr}}</ref> |
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== References == |
== References == |
Revision as of 07:09, 26 June 2024
Triteuta | |
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Successor | Teuta |
Spouse | Agron (1st) Demetrius of Pharos (2nd) |
Triteuta (Ancient Greek: Τριτεύτα; fl. 230–219 BC) was an Illyrian queen and the first wife of the Illyrian king Agron of the Ardiaei (r. 250–231 BC), with whom she had a son named Pinnes.[1][2]
Sometime before his death (231/230 BC), Agron divorced Triteuta and married Teuta. Their son, crown prince Pinnes, was placed under the guardianship of step-mother Teuta (the Queen regent) until after the First Illyrian War (228 BC).[3][2] It is believed that, at some point, Teuta abdicated, died, or was removed, and the regency for Pinnes was taken by Demetrius of Pharos.[4][5]
According to Dio Chrysostom, Demetrius of Pharos married Triteuta and became regent for Pinnes,[6] [2]after the war, thus becoming the most powerful of the Illyrian rulers in the 220s BC.[7][8]
References
- ^ Šašel Kos 2007, p. 133
- ^ a b c Winnifrith, T. J. (2021-05-05). Nobody's Kingdom: A History of Northern Albania. Andrews UK Limited. ISBN 978-1-909930-96-4.
- ^ Waterfield, Robin (2014). Taken at the Flood: The Roman Conquest of Greece. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-991689-4.
- ^ Hammond, N. G. L. (1968-11). "Illyris, Rome and Macedon in 229–205 B.C." The Journal of Roman Studies. 58 (1–2): 1–21. doi:10.2307/299691. ISSN 1753-528X.
{{cite journal}}
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(help) - ^ Berranger, Danièle; antiques, Centre de recherches sur les civilisations (2007). Épire, Illyrie, Macédoine: mélanges offerts au professeur Pierre Cabanes (in French). Presses Univ Blaise Pascal. ISBN 978-2-84516-351-5.
- ^ Šašel Kos 2005, p. 267.
- ^ Dzino 2010, p. 51.
- ^ Berranger, Danièle; antiques, Centre de recherches sur les civilisations (2007). Épire, Illyrie, Macédoine: mélanges offerts au professeur Pierre Cabanes (in French). Presses Univ Blaise Pascal. ISBN 978-2-84516-351-5.
Sources
- A. E. Astin (7 December 1989). The Cambridge Ancient History. Cambridge University Press. pp. 91–. ISBN 978-0-521-23448-1.
- Dzino, Danijel (21 January 2010). Illyricum in Roman Politics, 229 BC–AD 68. Cambridge University Press. pp. 51–. ISBN 978-1-139-48423-7.
- Šašel Kos, Marjeta (2005). Appian and Illyricum. Narodni muzej Slovenije. ISBN 961616936X.
- Šašel Kos, Marjeta (2007). "The Illyrian King Ballaeus – Some Historical Aspects". In Berranger, Danièle; Centre de recherches sur les civilisations antiques (eds.). Épire, Illyrie, Macédoine: Mélanges offerts au Professeur Pierre Cabanes. Presses Universitaire Blaise Pascal. ISBN 2-84516-351-7.