Education in Ghana: Difference between revisions
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[[Ghana]] has 12,630 primary schools, 5,450 junior secondary schools, 503 senior secondary schools, 21 training colleges, 18 technical institutions, two diploma-awarding institutions and five universities serving a population of 18 million; |
[[Ghana]] has 12,630 primary schools, 5,450 junior secondary schools, 503 senior secondary schools, 21 training colleges, 18 technical institutions, two diploma-awarding institutions and five universities serving a population of 18 million;<ref>{{cite web |
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|publisher=Ghana Government|url=http://www.ghana.gov.gh/schools_and_universities|title=Schools and Universities|accessdate=2007-12-22}}</ref> this means that most Ghanaians have relatively easy access to good education. In contrast, at the time of independence in 1957, Ghana had only one university and a handful of secondary schools. In addition, research in the [[Greater Accra Region|Ga District]] has found that approximately 15% of the children in Ga attended private schools unrecognised by the government.<ref>{{cite web |
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| last =Tooley| first =James| title =Private Schools for the Poor| work =Education Next| publisher =Leland Stanford Junior University| url =http://www.hoover.org/publications/ednext/3217591.html |
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| accessdate=2007-12-22}}</ref> In the past decade, Ghana's spending on education has been between 28 percent and 40 percent of its annual budget. |
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Primary and middle school education is free and will be mandatory when enough teachers and facilities are available to accommodate all students. Pupils are enrolled in a nursery school and kindergarten prior to their 6-year primary education at age six. Under educational reforms implemented in 1987, they pass into a new junior secondary school system for 3 years of academic training combined with technical and vocational training, where they pass a [[Basic Education Certificate Examination]] (BECE). |
Primary and middle school education is free and it is planned that it will be mandatory when enough teachers and facilities are available to accommodate all students. Pupils are enrolled in a nursery school and kindergarten prior to their 6-year primary education at age six. Under educational reforms implemented in 1987, they pass into a new junior secondary school system for 3 years of academic training combined with technical and vocational training, where they pass a [[Basic Education Certificate Examination]] (BECE). |
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Those wishing to continue with their education move into the 3-year senior secondary school program. Entrance to universities is by examination following completion of senior secondary school. School enrollment totals almost 2 million: 1.3 million primary; 107,600 middle; 48,900 secondary; 21,280 technical; 11,300 teacher training; and 5,600 university. |
Those wishing to continue with their education move into the 3-year senior secondary school program. Entrance to universities is by examination following completion of senior secondary school. School enrollment totals almost 2 million: 1.3 million primary; 107,600 middle; 48,900 secondary; 21,280 technical; 11,300 teacher training; and 5,600 university. |
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* [http://www.teachinginghana.com Teaching in Ghana blog] |
* [http://www.teachinginghana.com Teaching in Ghana blog] |
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* [http://www.adeanet.org/wgesa/en/doc/ghana/contents.htm Review of Education Sector Analysis in Ghana 1987-1998] |
* [http://www.adeanet.org/wgesa/en/doc/ghana/contents.htm Review of Education Sector Analysis in Ghana 1987-1998] |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{Africa_in_topic|Education in}} |
{{Africa_in_topic|Education in}} |
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Revision as of 17:56, 23 December 2007
Ghana has 12,630 primary schools, 5,450 junior secondary schools, 503 senior secondary schools, 21 training colleges, 18 technical institutions, two diploma-awarding institutions and five universities serving a population of 18 million;[1] this means that most Ghanaians have relatively easy access to good education. In contrast, at the time of independence in 1957, Ghana had only one university and a handful of secondary schools. In addition, research in the Ga District has found that approximately 15% of the children in Ga attended private schools unrecognised by the government.[2] In the past decade, Ghana's spending on education has been between 28 percent and 40 percent of its annual budget.
Primary and middle school education is free and it is planned that it will be mandatory when enough teachers and facilities are available to accommodate all students. Pupils are enrolled in a nursery school and kindergarten prior to their 6-year primary education at age six. Under educational reforms implemented in 1987, they pass into a new junior secondary school system for 3 years of academic training combined with technical and vocational training, where they pass a Basic Education Certificate Examination (BECE).
Those wishing to continue with their education move into the 3-year senior secondary school program. Entrance to universities is by examination following completion of senior secondary school. School enrollment totals almost 2 million: 1.3 million primary; 107,600 middle; 48,900 secondary; 21,280 technical; 11,300 teacher training; and 5,600 university.
There is currently an on-going educational reform in Ghana, and teaching is mainly in English, Ghana's official language.
See also
External links
- Universities of Ghana Overseas Office
- Ghanaweb.com - Universities in Ghana
- National Accreditation Board - Ghana : Universities
- National Accreditation Board - Ghana : University Colleges
- Ministry of Education of Ghana:Senior Secondary Schools
- Ghana Education Service on Ghana Government website
- Teaching in Ghana blog
- Review of Education Sector Analysis in Ghana 1987-1998
References
- ^ "Schools and Universities". Ghana Government. Retrieved 2007-12-22.
- ^ Tooley, James. "Private Schools for the Poor". Education Next. Leland Stanford Junior University. Retrieved 2007-12-22.